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Emergency management history paper
Emergency management history paper
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For Safe Costal Living, Better Thank Engineers Coastal living is popular on both coasts. Shore residents have the privilege of easy and regular access to fun activities such as beachgoing fishing, and surfing, and the rest of the world enjoys visiting coastal areas for vacation and well-known celebrations such and Mardi Gras in New Orleans. However, Mother Nature can make coastal regions dangerous places to live. Threats can come in the form of flash floods, hurricanes, storms or predatory animals like sharks. Over the years, however, engineers have completed numerous projects that make coastal living much safer, and the astonishing feats they’ve accomplished give onlookers clues about what might lie ahead in the future. The future holds …show more content…
Drones That Spot Sharks Various municipalities have devoted significant resources to ensuring the safety of beachgoing swimmers from shark attacks. They’ve tried nets, electronic devices and cullings, with few quantifiable results. The Australian government has resorted to drones to defend the public against the shark threat. From an aerial perspective, humans can identify objects with a 20- to 30-percent accuracy rate. However, a drone – in conjunction with image identification software – can pinpoint objects with 90-percent accuracy. Robots and Drones for Hurricane Rescue In 2015, the government approved drone operations for 43 disasters spanning 13 countries. The operations included 23 ground, 7 aquatic and 21 aerial systems. The technology negates the need to expose responders to danger. When catastrophes occur, many professionals respond, including insurance adjusters, engineers and volunteers. Despite this, some government agencies have stopped engineers from using the technology to respond to certain relief efforts. There are times when drone technology is the only logical resource available for use in areas where major utility services are corrupted or disabled. Although the devices are met with sporadic opposition, engineers are working to develop better drones for monitoring and responding to catastrophic …show more content…
Flood Protection The United States features more than 100,000 miles of levees, of which the federal government operates 2,100 miles of the network. The land features inhabit nearly a quarter of all counties, representing roughly half of the entire population. Urban population growth incites flooding because municipalities cannot meet regional drainage needs. Additionally, rising water tables and aging dams and levees threaten the integrity of roads and rail tunnels in coastal cities. Around the world, however, engineers have developed amazing structures that protect the population from this hazard. SNO-Based Sensors Engineers have develop an innovative device using a composite called samarium nickelate (SNO). It detects some of the faintest electrical fields in the ocean. Researchers believe that the device mimics nature and will have many useful applications. The innovative electronic sensor mirrors the ability of sharks to detect miniscule electrical fields. Engineers envision the device as an effective submarine sensor for tracking marine life, manmade maritime objects and various aquatic
The City Council of Boomtown, a fictitious city, wants to expand their current borders and is considering building new houses and apartments on one of three locations: Green Hill, Delta Wetlands, or Seaside Cliff. Though each of the landforms have differing advantages and disadvantages, the cliff would be the best place to build. It is located along the East Bay, north of the Rolling River. Seaside Cliff has the most stable land and the easiest solutions to its problems. It is also the least flood-prone and damaging to the environment. The most logical location to build in Boomtown is Seaside Cliff for several reasons.
manmade levees, dikes, and other flood control measures, is a case in point. In a
"Hey mom!" "Yes, my dear?" "It's starting to look like that Orca wants to drown its trainer." "Oh no sweetie. It's just your imagination." But what if it's not?
The effect of sea level rising is especially challenging for the population that lives in low-lying coastal communities, such as Miami Beach. The city is surrounded by sea. Miami Beach is linked to the mainland city of Miami through causeways, and it is an area that allocates much of the wealth from its art decoration and former celebrity playground standing. For them, funding does not seem to be a problem. However, the threat they are facing, cannot be entirely solved by money. Its sea level rising is at 9 millimeters a year, while there is only 3 millimeters on global average acceleration. If the sea level rises for 6 feet by 2100, Miami Beach city will get swallowed. When referring about sea level rising phenomenon, Miami Beach always acts as a ground zero example. Government leaders around the world are waiting to see how this rich living laboratory experiment place can avoid drowning. Below is a figure showing the sea level rising between 1900 and 2020 in Miami and Miami Beach
In August of 2005, Hurricane Katrina slammed into the Gulf Coast, leaving its signature of destruction form Louisiana all the way to Florida. The hardest hit area and the greatest catastrophe was in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana. For many years the people of New Orleans had feared that one day a hurricane would drown their city with its storm surge. Katrina brought that nightmare storm surge and flooded the city. Yet the New Orleans levees system and flood control was the major cause of flooding, due to the inadequate repair and maintenance failure, incompletion of the levee system, and engineering designs based on outdated scientific data.
In February of 2010, a woman named Dawn Brancheau died while working as an animal trainer at SeaWorld in Orlando, Florida. There has been a large amount of debate about the circumstances surrounding her death—some say she slipped and fell, while others say that she was dragged in by one of the orcas, Tilikum. The controversy over her tragic death brought this question to the surface: should parks like SeaWorld be closed down for safety reasons? While this argument has been going on for a long time, the death of Brancheau spurred a wave of debates about whether the park should be allowed to remain open. On one side, people believe the parks should be shut down and the animals should be released from captivity in an effort to protect the animals and the humans. On the other side of the argument, people believe the parks should be kept open because of the benefits they offer to the world in education and conservation. In light of SeaWorld’s recent transitions, I believe the park should remain open to the public.
By August 28, evacuations were underway across the region. That day, the National Weather Service predicted that after the storm hit, “most of the [Gulf Coast] area will be uninhabitable for weeks…perhaps longer.” New Orleans was at particular risk. Though about half the city actually lies above sea level, its average elevation is about six feet below sea level–and it is completely surrounded by water. Over the course of the 20th century, the Army Corps of Engineers had built a system of levees and seawalls to keep the city from flooding. The levees along the Mississippi River were strong and sturdy, but the ones built to hold back Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Borgne and the waterlogged swamps and marshes to the city’s east and west were much less reliable. Even before the storm, officials worried that those levees, jerry-built atop sandy, porous, erodible soil, might not withstand a massive storm surge. Neighborhoods that sat below sea level, many of which housed the city’s poorest and most vulnerable people, were at great risk of
Earth, an endless source of wonder and beauty, produced the Great Barrier Reef. Hustling and bustling, the Reef thrives like a busy city, teeming with life. Sheltering thousands, corals, maintain the well-being of the Reef; however, the world threatens its nature and delicacy. Populations growing and technological advances increasing, the world becomes more and more disconnected with the natural world, posing an alarming risk for the planet we live on. Although many organizations try to keep the oceans clean, because of human interference and unnatural occurrences, the Great Barrier Reef needs scientific help to adapt corals to new conditions for means of survival, putting pressure on the Australian government to save their ocean environment.
The navy adopted the technology for use by submarines to detect objects in the water.
Mike Geske sees the usefulness of a drone on a farm along with other farmers, “Missouri famer Mike Geske wants a drone ... Geske has traveled to Maryland to see drones in action and learn more about how farmers can put them to work. He wants to buy a drone to monitor his farm’s irrigation pipes. Right now, he is paying three men to do the job, but if he switched to a drones, he wouldn’t even have to pay for a pilot. Heske says the money he save on labor and fuel would be amazing.”
The use of drones as weapons of war and delivery and surveillance systems should not be dismissed because many people do not realize the real capabilities of drones and how they can be used to better the world through efficient air strikes, faster delivery times, and useful surveillance. Some of the most common misconceptions about drones arise due to the lack of knowledge about what drones are. A drone is a remote controlled, pilotless aircraft that can be used to survey an area, conduct stealth missions, and deliver supplies into difficult to reach areas (Drone). Unmanned aircraft are also, contrary to popular belief, not solely machines that kill without even a thought to who is being fired upon. They have proved to be effective surveillance units in areas that may be dangerous for manned aircraft to fly, along with the potential to be reliable delivery units (Drones).
Arising issues and questions surrounding drones are brought up in hundreds of articles. Articles from The Washington Times, The New York Times, and Global Research highlight the legal aspects and issues. These articles introduce several facts and some opinions on the idea of Drones coming on American Soil.
In the United States, people worried that drones would be used near their home because they equip with a camera and that make people feel restless or uncomfortable when a drone nearby. A lot of people don’t realize that drones flying around neighbor are not much,
In addition, the halt in the land-building process allows erosion to eat up parts of the Louisiana coastline. This alarmingly quick decrease in coastal land is allowing coastal storms to tear up even larger pieces of land and move even closer to major cities such as New Orleans. As a result of human actions, the cities are more endangered than ever before. A similar situation is present in “ Los Angeles Against the Mountains”. Debris basins are the primary defense against destruction by the flows of rock.
I don?t know what the future holds, but I know who holds the future.