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The growth and effect of technology on society
The growth and effect of technology on society
The growth and effect of technology on society
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Inventions and new technology are always being discarded and being replaced with new innovation since the beginning of mankind. China, with the invention of paper, displayed that there was an efficient and easy way of writing and keeping track of things. Also, Rome developed roads, which revolutionized travel and helped people get to place to place. Finally, the Islamic Empire, ventured out into medicine, and created better ways to treat and diagnose diseases. All three of these dynasties had many great and bold exploits and pushed the expectations of their time periods. Paper, first established in Ancient China during the Han Dynasty in the 105s, has always been used as a simple, basic writing surface. Also, it was the easiest way of
sharing and receiving information; sometimes in the form of books. The smart invention of paper has influenced to world all around us. An instance is paper money, an efficient and more reliable way of currency. People in China originally used ‘bulky’ and heavy coins made out of metal such as gold and bronze. With this new innovation, the Chinese could manage their wealth better with the growing economic and commerce industry. The impact of paper and paper money has spread to the modern world, and now many countries issue paper money such as the United States of America (dollars) and Canada (Canadian Dollar). Secondly, the invention of paper lead to woodblock printing and the printing press, two major inventions that affected modern world. The purpose of woodblock printing was for people to copy texts and pictures much faster, an improvement to hand-drawn or hand-written images. Also, with the invention of woodblock printing, more books were printed, which allowed more information to be shared. The world’s first known book was printed in China using woodblock printing was in 868: ‘The Diamond’s Sutra.’ LAST SUPPORTING DETAIL HERE In addition, the Roman Empire built strong, durable roads around 500 B.C, which dictated the different trade routes and were used to import and export goods. The primary purpose for roads in Ancient Rome was to unify every part of the country, so the government could try to govern the entire country. The roads in Rome expanded more than four hundred thousand kilometers, linking the most major parts of Rome. Furthermore, roads were very important and vital to the Romans because the Empire could easily communicate with the general population. Next, armies and conquests were also lead with the help of roads, as the legions needed the pathways to travel along the borders. With roads, Roman legions could outpace their enemies like the Goths and Huns. Roads were very important to the armies because they needed them to quickly attend to the many invasions taking place in the 100s. LAST SUPPORTING DETAIL HERE Lastly, the Muslim Empire had many significant achievements in science, but their best feats came from medicine, which provided a cure to many diseases at that time. Starting around the 800s, Muslim doctors combined their own research with those of India’s and Greece’s, to ultimately find the best cure for different illnesses. Muslims also created encyclopedias of drugs and description of each drug’s effect. Their research on different types of drugs have been proven to be true with today’s scientific experts. One of their advances in medicine was that that they extracted certain chemicals and fluids from the mandrake plant, and used it to diagnose certain diseases. The Muslims’ encyclopedias was the basis of more advanced research, and they were important as many raging diseases in that time period could be contained.
This invention was a change to the Chinese because paper was invented in China around 105 CE. So the Chinese have paper and now it allowed an easy way for people to communicate. It caused a change in their culture because with paper they can now pass down culture easier than before. Before its invention the writing surfaces that were used were, bones, tortoise shells, and bamboo slips. But as the Chinese civilization started to grow they proved to themselves that these writing surfaces won’t work because of the bulk and weight.
Daily life was influenced in both Ancient India and China because of religion and philosophies. Their well being, their beliefs, and their caste system were affected by religion and philosophies.
Today we can look around ourselves and see thousands of technical innovations that make life easier; But if we take a step back and ask ourselves “How?” we will soon realize that most often, these technological advancements did not just “poof” into existence, but are usually the outcome of building upon yesterday’s technology. If we follow this cycle back into time, we can attribute almost any modern day invention to an ancient civilization during its golden age. China was no exception. China’s Song and Tang dynasties fostered scientific advances comparable to Rome’s during its Pax Romana. The most significant and impacting of these were the development of primitive gunpowder and porcelain of the Tang and paper money, and the magnetic compass of the Song Dynasties. Although these may seem very far off, if you look hard enough, you can see traces of their impacts in society today because most of the advancements today we owe to them.
China was without a doubt one of the most innovative countries by reason of their many advances made throughout the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Numerous accomplishments were archived by this empire. Their form of government was based on Dynasties, which are series of rulers from the same family. Different dynasties brought out different successes, such as the famous Great wall, which was a 13,170 miles fortress built around around 206 A.C. by millions of people. This structure was ordered to build by China’s first emperor, Qin, in the interest of protecting the Empire from invaders. Another extraordinary Chinese invention was paper. This universal utensil was created in the 2nd century B.C. by Cai Lun. The creating of this material
Historically the Han Dynasty was one of the eminent periods of Ancient China and this is evident through the Han’s inventions and achievements which is well known until this very day. If it wasn't for paper invented in the western Dynasty historical advancements would not have been recorded and the Han dynasty would not be considered a ‘golden age’ in Chinese history today. (Hardy and Kinney,
The Han Dynasty made China a more advanced country in fields such as technology and the political system. They created most of the cultural and political foundations for most of East Asia. To this day, the Han Dynasty is still known as “The Golden Age.” Both empires fell because of internal issues yet the exact reasons for their fall varied. The Roman Empire also made strong advancements in science and technology and they produced engineering accomplishments better than the Han. This Empire founded a legal code that is used today and they influenced technology and infrastructure that would help their successors. In conclusion, there were many differences between the famous Han Dynasty and Roman Empire however, these eras are both considered to be some of the strongest and most advanced generations.
One thing that I looked at for inspiration for my project was the not only the technology produce in recent memory, I also looked at the innovations of one of the greatest empires to have ever existed –the Roman Empire-. I took heavy influenc...
It’s been hypothesized that while the Silk Road had been around for centuries, it did not truly come to its peak until the creation of the Tang Dynasty. At this time, the greatest amount of trade occurred and the Chinese economy had reached its climax. With all of this trading, it gave them a much greater advantage than their counterparts in let’s say, Europe or the Middle East at the time. Not just items were being traded, but ideas as well. Various developments were made in things such as woodblock printing, timekeeping, mechanical engineering, medicine, structural engineering, cartography, and
Geoffrey Lloyd and Nathan Sivin’s text “The Way and the Word; Science and Medicine in Early China and Greece” might be more accurately titled “The Way and the Word; Science and Medicine in Early Greece, with Very Little Information About Early China.” This document is much more of a discourse on the philosophers, scientists, doctors and lecturers of Classical Greece than a comparison between two distinguished cultures. It is possible this was written for an audience which is already quite familiar with scientific culture during the Han Dynasty, and perhaps this is detailed in earlier chapters. However, the text is essentially, almost completely, focused on
There were numerous agricultural advancements in imperial China, and they all had huge impacts on society. The first impact was the introduction of a new type rice. The old rice was often destroyed due to the frequent droughts and violent storms, called typhoons. Also, the rice took 5 months to fully mature. The new rice was brought in the 11th century. It was drought resistant and took only 2 months to mature instead of 5. This had a huge impact on society because it allowed farmers to plant 2 crops a year instead of just one. This caused the rice business in China boomed. With the increased rice production, better farming techniques were developed. These included an improved plow and harrow which were used to plow and level the ground. This
Paper is one of the simple items that is taken for granted in the modern world. From paper money to magazines, and textbooks, it is a fundamental part of life today. This invention has been around for thousands of years, and its beginnings were part of a complex process to create it. The origin of paper dates back to 105 AD in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. The invention of paper had a tremendous impact within China, and subsequently Europe during the Renaissance, due to its ability to spread ideas and information to large amounts of people over great distances.
This essay gives an overview of early civilization in China and the different periods within this era. Also, it includes political and cultural pursuits of the people within this time period and the struggles of the Asian peoples and their religious beliefs and community uniqueness and differences.
Mesopotamia ,now modern day Iraq, is known as the “cradle of civilization” and was located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Fertile Crescent. Mesopotamia was a very rich and very successful civilization; because of its convenient placement it was a very fruitful area having many people and excessive amounts of crops which meant lots of work. With all of these people came some amazing ideas and with ideas came reality. From this ancient civilization came some of the most revolutionary and life changing inventions such as writing, medicine, math and most importantly the wheel. All of these inventions have made an amazing impact on the world we live in now but the most revolutionary invention was the wheel.This invention was by far one of the most important inventions of its time and passes the other inventions such as, math, writing, medicine and other inventions because this made not only work less difficult but life as well ,it Increased supplies and containers, helped explore new lands, made trading with farther places and obtaining more goods easier, fewer men needed for heavy work, etc, while the other invent...
An example of technology is the printing press. The printing press was invented and perfected by Johannes Gutenberg (Printing Press Invention Led to Revolution in the Arts). “The Gutenberg printing press revolutionized book production and helped to foster the development of arts, sciences and religion” (Printing Press Invention Led to Revolution in the Arts). The printing press forever changed how books and papers were made. The Bible was the first thing to be mass produced in volume (Printing Press Invention Led to Revolution in the Arts). Since the Bible was produced in large quantities it was now available for the public. This created the time of the printing
As early as 2,800 years before Christ, the pen was beginning to appear as a writing implement in the world. Its first form was that of a dried reed, its tip cut at an angle so to create a line of ink instead of a blot. To write with it, simply dip the cut tip of the reed into an ink supply, then gently press the dipped tip against the paper .