Analysis of the Classic Novel, "Frankenstein"

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"Ignorance is bliss" and "knowledge is power" are two proverbs that are both supported and rejected in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein. Frankenstein is a romantic ghost story classic written in the 19th century. There are many symbolic actions and themes throughout the book that represent humans and their interactions. The danger of knowledge and the insatiable desire for perfection and discovery almost ruin the lives of three men. Dr. Frankenstein is a student with a strong desire for science and the supernatural. His goals begin to consume him with his wild want to make this creation of Frankenstein. His creation is then a hideous monster that only wants to live as a normal human, but in turn is shunned by society and eventually himself falls into the evil perils of humanity. Shelley uses symbolism and the supernatural to bring out the ignorance that existed in society even in a time of extreme knowledge and learning.

Very often in her book Shelley points out facts about property, the families witnessed by Frankenstein and the doctor are both prominent and wealthy, but also seem to share the fact that a dear friend lost their fortune and were then shunned from society and miserable. This seems to reflect how important wealth and status was to people in Europe in the 19th century. Frankenstein the monster was an outcast and he noted it as not only his grotesque appearance, but also by the fact that he had no property or money to show for and that in itself made him an outsider. The people that were on the inside of society shunned him and did not show any emotion or affection for someone that had nothing. Even the sweet, giving family that he witnessed for over a year shunned his awkwardness and differences. The countrymen were unforgiving of his appearance. Shelley was very active in making you feel sympathetic for the monster and the unfair treatment he encountered. This may, at the time, shown society the deep unfairness of economic status. Also, how harmful a rude and closed off society can be to children, as Frankenstein the monster had to learn everything like a child.

Another underlying issue may be the fact that although many of the women characters in this book were weak and passive, they were also the glue that held these families together.

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