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Social norms modern day
Polygamy among Muslim men position paper
Social norms modern day
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Analysis of Writing Women's Worlds by Lia Adu-Lughod Writing Women's Worlds is some stories on the Bedouin Egyptian people. In this book, thwe writer Lia Adu-Lughod's stories differ from the conventional ones. While reading, we discover the customs and values of the Bedouin people. We see Migdim, a dominator of the people. Even though her real age is never given, one can assume that she is at the end of her life, maybe in her mid to late eighties. Migdim's life seems to include all the changes inside the Boudin community. Throughout the narrative of her life, we are able to realize the life way and changes within this exclusive society. One of the more in depth stories that Migdim told was how she refused the marriage to the man her father chose for her. It is customary for a woman to get married to her paternal first cousin. Her female relatives made her the tent she was going to live in and brought her some bridal gifts. Migdim refused to eat as well as covering herself in color in order to holdup the wedding. After much objection, Migdim did not marry the man that her father chose. Actuality, her father failed twice trying to arrange a marriage for her. All the way through Migdim's incident with arranged marriages, we can understand the old customs that has to do with marriage. It is obvious that, although women were believed to be obedient, they were capable to effectively convince men. Yet, today there seems to be a sign toward polygamous marriages that are eventu...
The factors of arranged marriages are chiefly superficial. The most important factor to consider is the reputation of the family. The marriage needs to be respectable without any scandals attached. The goal seems to be to marry into a more prestigious family than one’s own. People who marry down in class, especially women, often disappoint their parents. Some parents will even disown their children if they do not agree with the child’s choice of a partner. In Mr. Smolinsky’s case, he ridicules his daughters into arranged marriages and even criticizes them after they are married. Even though his daughters’ home situations are terrible because of him, he does not take the blame for his matchmaking but rather turns it around on his children. He brought it upon himself to marry off his children by going to a matchmaker in town. He thought a diamond dealer named Moe Mirsky would be a good choice for a son-in-law. His original intent was for him to marry Fania but his daughter, Mashah who was forever heartbroken, agreed to marry him instead. After she married an...
Through history, the period of the fifteenth century, a woman choosing her husband was extremely rare. The majority of marriages was planned by the head of the household, usually that father of the bride or groom. The course of the marriage is to gain power and social standards. Also provides the chance for the heir of the marriage would have in possession the power, the territory, and the social standard for the family for next future heirs to come. This benefit more for the men than the women, for men can own territories and be the head of the household, women cannot. Instead, a woman’s obligation is to fulfill their family’s jurisdiction in their future.
Both arguments against and for the practice of arranged marriage were compelling. For example, the argument favoring arranged marriages offered insight into a viewpoint not seen or considered very often. A good idea for future research on the practice of arranged marriages would perhaps be the study of what causes arranged marriages to fail as compared to what causes western marriages to fail. This data could then perhaps be used to prevent divorce and improve the quality and survival rate of marriages
Fares got married; she was about 15-year-old. Of course, the marriage was traditional and planned between the two families. Her husband was also young, but older than her. Mrs. Fares describes her marriage years as very lovely and pleasant. She described her husband, my grandfather, as being patient and thoughtful with her. She recalls the many mistakes she committed in the early years of their marriage. Mrs. Fares keys to their successful marriage was because they never let anyone knows the details of their personal life. Additionally, if they had issues in their marriage no one can get involved in their marriage issues. Another factor is because she remained quiet when things get heated between them. She stated, “I let him get everything out; I do not argue back because I know he has a kind heart and he never meant what he said”. Mrs. Fares gives acknowledgement to her husband for making their marriage and relationship
An arranged marriage is considered the practical and in many communities the only form of marriage. Love is believed to be a product of the marriage, rather than a process that leads to marriage. Without mutual understanding, how is a couple supposed to live their whole lives together? Arranged marriages seem logical on paper and in thought, but in reality can lead to dangerous relationships. However, the logic behind an arranged marriage can benefit the modern relationship, which fosters from love.
The article authored by Lila Abu-Lughod explores Egypt from 1978 to 1980 in to the world of the Awlad 'Ali Bedouins, more specifically the worlds apart the men and women live in. The author aims to make a compelling argument that not all Muslim people, especially women, share the same ideology or methodology. She aims to provide the truth about the social morals, values, and lifestyles in general through her two year immersion with the Bedouin women located in the Egyptian Western Desert.
To further support her acceptance of arrange marriages, the person that she will marry will not necessarily be a stranger because her parents examine her potential suitor’s and his family’s background. She readily trusts her parent’s judgement so she has no concerns about whether or not the man she will marry is “good”. To close her defensive statements, she explains that she will have her whole married life to get to know and love her husband, so she does not need to ruin the fun before it begins with dating.
Marriage to many people is known as a sacred tradition, but it’s been shown that not
Polygyny, the social arrangement that permits a man to have more than one wife at the same time, exists in all parts of the world. From our present knowledge, there are very few primitive tribes in which a man is not allowed to enter into more than one union. In fact, ethologists now believe that only one to two percent of all species may be monogamous (Tucker). None of the simian species are strictly monogamous; our closest relatives, the chimpanzees, practice a form of group marriage. Among the 849 human societies examined by the anthropologist Murdock (1957), 75% practiced polygyny. Many peoples have been said to be monogamous, but it is difficult to infer from the data at our disposal whether monogamy is the prevalent practice, the moral ideal, or an institution safeguarded by sanctions (Malinowski 1962). Historically, polygyny was a feature of the ancient Hebrews, the traditional Chinese, and the nineteenth-century Mormons in the United States, but the modern practice of polygyny is concentrated in Africa, the Middle East, India, Thailand, and Indonesia. The extent to which men are able to acquire multiple wives depends on many factors, including the economic prosperity of the man’s family, the prevailing bride price, the differential availability of marriageable females, the need and desire for additional offspring, and the availability of productive roles for subsequent wives. Even in societies that permit polygyny, the conditions of life for the masses make monogamy the most common form of marriage. The two variations of polygyny are sororal (the cowives are sisters) and nonsororal (the cowives are not sisters). Some societies also observe the custom of levirate, making it compulsory for a man to marry his brother’s widow. It must be remembered that any form of polygyny is never practiced throughout the entire community: there cannot exist a community in which every man would have several wives because this would entail a huge surplus of females over males (Malinowski 1962). Another important point is that in reality it is not so much a form of marriage fundamentally distinct from monogamy as rather a multiple monogamy. It is always in fact the repetition of marriage contract, entered individually with each wife, establishing an individual relationship between the man and each of his consorts (Benson 1971). Where each wife has her separate household and the husband visits them in turn, polygynous marriage resembles very closely a temporarily interrupted monogamy.
When it comes to the topic of marriage, different cultures have different customs. Some of these customs have changed over the years and some have stayed the same. One type of marriage that interests me is arranged marriage and why there are arranged marriages still going on today. That is why I have chosen to write about them in this paper and discuss why they were/are an important staple in certain cultures.
The controversy over marriage today is much more observable than almost a century ago in the 1920s. Not only are divorce rates at 40% for young adult women (Shiono 20), but initial marri...
The term polygyny refers to the marriage of one man with two or more women. Where the women involved are sisters it is termed sororal polygyny. Though we are going to focus on nonsororal polygyny (co-wives are not sisters) because its occurrence is much more common. For years, anthropologists have been putting forward motives that explain the persistence of polygyny throughout the world. It typically has a strong economic and political function in the establishment of descent ties among groups as well as providing men with a route to power and influence. Anthropologists also argue that the polygyny custom can be religiously sanctioned especially in many Muslim societies. However in some cases, polygyny has emerged in societies that practice a long post-partum sex taboos. What is most concerning about this practice is its impact on gender relations. It is commonly thought that polygyny acts to reinforce and perpetuate gender inequality through cultural norms. Particular attention must be paid to power relations between husbands and wives as well as the imposition of strict gender roles and denying women basic rights. Polygyny is very much not an uncommon practice and continues to be widespread in numerous human societies.
A limitation of this model, like many other models, is it deems the problem it is trying to address as static. With the progress in time, the problem evolves and the model should be dynamic enough to explain it over the course of time. The concept of marriage, while grounded in patriarchal foundation, is continuously changing in the wake of new technologies and global political scene. The theory is also limited by context, as it may not be able to explain every problem connected with oppression. Further, Bergoffen (1999) argues that our current understanding of marriage is patriarchal itself and it hides the true essence, which is ethically erotic. Moreover, the concept of Western cultural dominance and Eastern submission is modifying as well. The duality persists but it is not as clear as it used to be in the pre-technological revolution era.
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is defined in general as a social, and legal contract between two individuals that unites their lives legally, economically, and emotionally. There are several basic rules for a marriage to succeed, but the way those two persons decided to be bound by marriage defines the validity of those rules. The typical two ways a couple can end up marrying are, direct contact resulting in love, or arranged marriage. Our topic will shed light on the arranged marriage situation then comparing it to love marriage, while also bringing up the case of forced arranged marriage, and discussing its two different types, then presenting the modern arranged marriage and proving its effectiveness.
Polygamy is a system of marriage that allows people to have more than one spouse at a time (Ferris & Stein, 2016, p.355). Polygamy is often overlooked and a form of taboo. Individuals that have a polygamous arrangement are married to the first spouse and their other spouses are considered to be spiritual partners. People find more than one spouse so that they are able to balance work and life. Having more than one spouse helps ease the stress of overworking to provide for their family and also missing special moments that people want to have with their families (Ludwig, 2011). Such as a baby’s milestone or an anniversary, no parent or adult wants to miss one of those. The illegality of polygamy is what kept these groups from joining mainstream