Analysis of Bach´s Work

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Before actually going into the analysis of the actual piece itself, background information would be helpful. The composition was written by Bach, and it is part of the sonatas and partitas for solo violin. For this example, Partita II in d minor, movement I, Allemanda, will be discussed. Allemanda, sometimes spelled allemande, derives from German and simply means “dance.” While there are various tempos used, this movement is usually fast, around 120 beats per minute.
Strip all the decorations and ornaments, and there is a straight-forward analysis. The piece begins and ends in D, cadencing to tonic. There is an A halfway in between, creating a half cadence. In order words, this can be easily be called a I-V-I, just like any other piece. That is fine. Because every song essentially is I to V to I, there must be something else that differentiates this piece from everything else. What makes this piece interesting? What makes tonic to dominant back to tonic worth listening for? To put it frankly, the notes in between the beginning, the middle, and the end, is what makes anything sound different. Bach devised some interesting ways to train our ears to listen to aesthetic notes when, in reality, it is D to A to D.
Despite the key conceptualizing in d minor, many, many accidentals take place within the piece. As a result, how does someone know which notes are more important than others? Is it D because it is tonic? Is it C-sharp because it is the leading tone to tonic? Or could it possibly be the accidentals because they do not originate from the key? This may sound ambiguous, but the answer is…it depends. The reason why this is so, which is considerably more direct, is rhythm.
Some rhythms are longer in duration than others. Some ...

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...ng for the end. As the penultimate note, C-sharp, comes to a close, the chord, at least, resolves back to the key the piece began in, d minor. This movement of the second partita may rest in peace.
All in all, this piece actually is a simple piece, just like any other piece. They may look difficult at first glance, but if looked at with finer details, with a finer approach, the solution is simple. The piece begins and ends on tonic, I. Half way, the piece takes a pit stop to dominant, V. To add bits of spices, the subdominant, IV, crawls its way in the second half. The majority, if not all, of the notes are decoration. Vanilla ice cream is boring. How do we freshen that up? Add an orange. Perhaps some nuts. Or maybe a dollop of ice cream. These accessories revitalize the piece, nothing more. In order words, it is a strawberry smoothie with lots of whipped cream.

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