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Own definition of freedom
What is freedom to you
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Freedom:
1. the power of self-determination attributed to the will; the quality of being independent of fate or necessity.
Freedom throughout the ages, freedom has been defined in many ways; it is often through conflict and the pursuit of greater personal freedom that these definitions are draw or refined. This can be seen in the clandestine images that found their way into public circulation of the Tiananmen Square Massacre; namely images of “The Tank Man”. Named one of Time Magazine’s “100 Photographs That Changed the World” (The Digital Journal n.d.), images of Tank Man have become icons of the Tiananmen protest and subsequent military violence that killed hundreds, possibly thousands. Figure #1, captured by Jeff Widener on June 5, 1989, was one of the first of these iconic moments to enter the world stage.
Amid the well-focus and relatively well lit image, the slender, unassuming figure dressed in black and white, embodies the elements of self-determination standing in stark contrast, yet overshadowed by, the drab camouflage colors of political and military oppression. To the even, natural-toned brightness of the image, the darkened olive-drab greens and desert tan specks of the machinery gives an eerie contrast to this representation of the unfolding events. Signified by the basic palette of colors adorning the lone human figure, tentatively identified as a male, has come to present the quiet yet steadfast voice against the totality of oppressive regimes. Equally significant is the uniformity of colors found on the tank’s exteriors which seem representative of the strictly prescribed presentation of the military. The background is awash with white, red and burnt orange stripes astride a weather-worn asphalt grey roadway p...
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...to which Gandhi intended to pursue freedom for his homeland.
Gandhi’s non-violent efforts to attain freedom and independence for India from British Colonial rule solidified his place in the annuals of time. His influence can be seen in many of the movements that have further the cause of human and civil rights from Africa to the United States. Gandhi refused to capitulate to pressures of oppressive and discriminative foreign rule and continued to speak out for his country and for those seen as “lower class”. Ultimately, it would be violence that would be Gandhi’s downfall when in 1948, he was assassinated by a fellow countryman. (Robert 2011) Nevertheless, throughout it life, he espoused the ideals of inner-strength, non-violence and concern for his fellow man. Many of these traits are evident in this image of him and represent his embrace of this type of freedom.
This art analysis will define the theme of the universality of 20th century modern warfare in the context of modern works of art by David Levinthal and Roger de la Fresnaye. David Levinthal’s “Untitled” (1972) is commentary on the mass killing of modern warfare in the 20th century, which killed many millions of men during Hitler’s invasion of Europe. Levinthal’s childhood imagery of tanks, soldiers, and homes visualize the mass killing of war as a “universal” concept in the depiction of the modern psyche. Roger de la Fresnaye’s “Artillery” (1911) is also a commentary on cubist imagery that projects a military
The mission of Gandhi’s life was to help the people of India free themselves from British rule. Many people have struggled for independence. They have fought bloody battles or used terrorism in an attempt to achieve their goals. Gandhi’s revolution was different. He succeeded as an independence leader with the use of nonviolent methods. The young Mohandas Gandhi did not seem as a boy that would become a great leader. He changed as he studied in Britain and practiced in South Africa. He fought for the rights of Indians in both South Africa and India. Gandhi believed that all people in the world are brothers and sisters. He didn’t hate the English. Actually, he saw a lot that was good about them. His nonviolent means of revolution was referred to as satyagraha, which is a combination of two Sanskrit words, satya, meaning truth and love, plus agraha, meaning firmness. Many people were influenced by satyagraha.
This photograph, taken in 1967 in the heart of the Vietnam War Protests, depicts different ideologies about how problems can be solved. In the picture, which narrowly missed winning the Pulitzer Prize, a teen is seen poking carnations into the barrels of guns held by members of the US National Guard. This moment, captured by photographer Bernie Boston symbolizes the flower power movement. Flower power is a phrase that referred to the hippie notion of “make love not war”, and the idea that love and nonviolence, such as the growing of flowers, was a better way to heal the world than continued focus on capitalism and wars. The photograph can be analyzed through the elements of image as defined by ‘The Little Brown Handbook’ on page 86. There are a total of nine elements that contribute to the communicative quality of an image. The message that this particular image tries to convey is the strong sense of way that conflict should be handled; by way of guns or by way of flowers. The ‘way of guns’ is violence and excessive force which heavily contradicts the ‘way of flowers’ which is a more peaceful and diplomatic way of handling conflict or disagreement. This photograph depicts these ideologies through its use of emphasis, narration,point of view, arrangement, color, characterization, context and tension.
...Because of Gandhi’s power, his flaw, and his catastrophe, one would say that Gandhi fits the model of a Greek tragic hero. Gandhi’s power was his heightened goodness, proven by his innumerable civil disobedience acts, where he continued to fight even while he was regularly jailed. His flaw was his tolerance and acceptance of everyone which led to his catastrophic assassination by Nathuram Godse. Gandhi’s teachings of nonviolence and peace still live on today, as they have inspired many other human rights leaders, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela. Gandhi’s teachings are responsible for the successes of civil rights movements in other countries. He not only helped free India from British rule, but also gave people new thoughts about violence and imperialism around the world. Even today, India continues to live and remember the tutelage of Gandhi.
encapsulates the futility and horror of war through the use of vivid war images like
For example, the government forced a press blackout, closing down newspapers for reporting the Tiananmen Square protests, and strictly enforcing restrictions on foreign visitors (Source 6). Then, after the passing of martial law, heavily armed troops advanced toward Tiananmen Square, ordered by the government of China, and opened fire on or crushed those who tried to block their way. Furthermore, the disappearances of citizens, most famously the Tank Man, shows harsh and groundless punishment. A witness describes the mysterious man’s situation, “...As a line of tanks moved toward Tiananmen Square, he stepped in front of the lead tank, and all the tanks stopped. He then waved a shopping bag as if to say ‘Go away.’ The lead tank moved to the left, and he moved to the left, waving his bag and shouting. The tank moved right, and he moved right. This ballet continued for several minutes, all captured on film, until some men ran from the curb and hustled him away.¨ Though numerous people have speculated and searched to identify him, no one knows who he was or where he is. Internationally, Tank Man became a symbol of freedom and democracy. (Source 2, 6) This situation further proves the extent of unrest in China. Specifically, the photo and the situation it portrays, along with many other actions made by protesters show how the public would risk their lives to reach these goals and protect their rights. Another protester states, “The government has so many means of repression — execution, isolation,” (Source 1). The Chinese government arrested thousands of people suspected of insurrection, whether or not they had proof; many of them received prison sentences, and a number were executed (Source
will is making free choices that are unconstrained by external circumstances such as fate or divine
When footage of the events that occurred in Beijing, China on June 4th, 1989 got through to the world, many eyes witnessed a massacre. A collective cry for democracy had echoed throughout the city, and the sound that came back was that of gun fire. People from all walks of life who had unified for one cause now ran, terrified, from the weaponized arms of a government that was supposedly working for their better interest. A number of courageous citizens caught on camera the horrifying clash between the hopes of people and an iron blockade of oppression, and it is from these desperately filmed moments that the world at large takes its view of Communist China’s treatment of its people. The events they portrayed became known to the world as “The Tiananmen Square Massacre”, and from that moment forward the Western view into the heart of China begins to fog. It becomes difficult to understand the impact the incident had on those involved and on China as a whole.
Mahatma Gandhi, a nationalist and spiritual leader was perceptive and objectively so, perhaps most eminently when he instructed his zealots, “First they ignore you. Then they laugh at you. Then they fight you. Then you win” (Mahatma). Gandhi has a remarkable sagacity at a young age and strengthened it throughout the succession of his life. Although the aforementioned quote merely previews the extent of his intellect, it effectively summarizes his political approach. After becoming a member of the Indian National Congress Gandhi had the potential to become a most influential leader for the Indian people, and he did. Gandhi committed his political title towards fighting against the unlawful oppression of British rule. His method of fighting, however, was a politically innovative, mental type of fight. As a firm believer in the value of Pacifism, Gandhi developed the theory of non-violent civil protest and vowed to prevent his followers from succumbing to the allure of bloodshed. The irenic nature of Gandhi’s leadership won him the admiration of many Indian people, and is now considered to have political genius prestigious enough to be studied today (Mahatma 2). In some instances, studying Gandhi’s political strategy demonstrates the benefits of an actively participating governed majority. In today’s society, many people tend to make uneducated political decisions and sometimes even refrain from making one completely. In a variety of circumstances, related to any category of politics, from the election of a new president to the enactment of new laws, a group of Americans remain unrepresented because of their refusal to exercise their right to vote. A topic such as gun control would be a fitting example of a subject that while put ...
In 1989, the courageous people of China stunned the world with one of the greatest acts of civil disobedience in the 20th century. These events helped bring democracy to communist China, but not without major consequences. When people think of Tiananmen, they remember the massacre, infact, Tiananmen Square was a manifest of civil disobedience that showed courage and strength to stand up against a cruel government. The civil disobedience at Tiananmen Square proved to be productive in sparking protests for democracy and reforming China’s communist regime.
Taken during the Vietnam War, the text represents how much pain and fear the civilians had to go through during this time. This is evident during the composer’s representation of symbolism and colour working together to display the age of this image based on the black and white colour. Symbolism is also used in the clothing of the civilians, the clothing looks worn out and old exhibiting the shortage of materials and equipment needed to produce everyday items due to the damage of the war. The composer’s intention is to let the viewers understand the extremes that civilians had to go to in order to ensure safety and survival for their family and themselves to promote the value of family and security for your family. Furthermore, the idea of the pain and fear faced by civilians is amplified through the composer’s use of body language.
The introduction of the war images show what is happening during the night and that some people are unaware of what goes on. There is a contrast between nature’s beauty and the dark war, however, the two are bonded by the image of faith.
	The pounding of shells, the mines, the death traps, the massive, blind destruction, the acrid stench of rotting flesh, the communal graves, the charred bodies, and the fear. These are the images of war. War has changed over the centuries from battles of legions of ironclad soldiers enveloped in glimmering armor fighting for what they believe to senseless acts of guerrilla warfare against those too coward to be draft-dodgers. Those who were there, who experienced the terror first hand were deeply effected and changed forever. In their retinas, images of blood and gore are burned for the rest of their life.
Gandhi is motivated by religious means; he believes that everyone is equal in God’s eyes. He gets involved in several movements for equality, and he stresses non-violence very strongly. The Indians are very mad because British rule continues to limit their rights. They are supposed to all get fingerprinted, and their marriage laws are invalid. Gandhi’s followers vow to fight their oppressors to the death, but he discourages them from violence.
Martin Luther King once said, “Nonviolence means avoiding not only external physical violence but also internal violence of spirit. You not only refuse to shoot a man, but you refuse to hate him”. Throughout history, people have committed numerous acts of crime from stealing to fighting, to war. These acts of violence had never done any good to mankind but had continuously harmed mankind. Mahatma Gandhi was a leader who had promoted and inspired people across the world to continue the acts of Ahimsa. Gandhi spread his acts of Ahimsa inspiring the American Civil Rights Movement, Nelson Mandela, and Harper Lee showing that Gandhi’s beliefs of non violence should be continued.