Analysis Of The Pilgrimage In Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales

In the “Canterbury Tales”, Chaucer depicts each character of the pilgrimage using allegorical descriptions. The pilgrimage in itself can be seen as an allegory since it represents more than a physical journey but a journey of one’s true self. The flaws exposed in the characters are also seen as a reflection of their surroundings. Therefore, each character is used to exemplify the faults of medieval society. For example, the description of the Physician is a direct example of irony. Chaucer begins by describing the Physician in a flattering light.
“He was a perfect practicing physician. These causes being known for what they were, He gave the man medicine then and there. ”
Despite such kind words, the Chaucer’s disapproval isn’t towards his

practice; In contrast it is directed at the doctor’s own wellbeing. Although the physician is in great physical health his mental and spiritual health is seen to be questionable.
“In his own diet he observed some measures;
There were no superfluities for pleasure,
Only digestives, nutritives and such.”
His greed for gold and lack of knowledge of the bible has resulted in an unhealthy relationship with wealth. This materialism and extreme avarice is a common flaw in medieval society as well as the disregard for the traditions of the church, especially among the well-educated and highly ranked.