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Essay on symbolism in literature
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Soh Yeon Park
2015199055
The Red Pony Essay
Jody’s Coming of Age Authors tend to write novels with specific purposes. A common purpose that many authors touch on is societal observations. In the novel The Red Pony, Steinbeck incorporates his observation on the main protagonist Jody’s transition from boyhood to manhood. The book is divided into four sub-stories: “The Gift”, “The Great Mountains”, “The Promise”, and “The Leader of the People”. Each episode focuses on Jody’s gradual maturation as he experiences a critical time of his childhood. In “The Gift”, Steinbeck depicts Jody’s maturation by inserting an event that changes the way Jody behaves. In the beginning of the story, Jody is just a typical ten-year-old farm boy. He is usually
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He can be seen as a young boy who still does not know the importance of responsibility. However, Jody’s internal growth takes place when he is given his own new pony – Gabilan. Every morning, Jody takes Gabilan to the corral, after he “curries” and “brushes” the pony. His love for Gabilan intensifies every day, as he becomes more responsible of Gabilan. This teaches him a lesson that he should become a man who can take care of not only himself, but also others. Furthermore, it is important to notice Jody’s escape from the control of his parents, as he becomes more self-discipline. This is evident through a narration in the novel, “Jody never waited for the triangle to get him out of bed after the coming of the pony. It became his habit to creep out of bed even before his mother was awake, to slip into his clothes and to go quietly down to the barn to see …show more content…
Although Jody continued to mature through the death of Gabilan, Old Gitano, and Nellie, Steinbeck still introduces Jody as a “little boy” in the beginning of the story. Once again, Jody acts like a young child, scuffing his shoes and killing mice. However, his maturity becomes clear when Carl’s statements hurt Jody’s grandfather. Jody feels a strong sense of loss and nameless sorrow, the same emotion he felt for Gitano. Moreover, Jody considers his grandfather’s feelings, as he carefully listens to the stories of his grandfather and anticipates himself of becoming a leader in the future. Jody says, “Maybe I could lead the people some day” (94). Unlike other episodes, Jody does not witness any physical death, yet he witnesses the death of his grandfather’s glorious past. His grandfather realizes that his moments of glory has long been gone, and recognizes his inability to communicate with the new generation. Although Jody has never experienced what his grandfather feels, he still understands his grandfather’s emotions, as he effectively consoles the emotional death with a glass of lemonade. “His mother mimicked—‘And another lemon to make a lemonade for you.’ ‘No ma’am. I don’t want one.’ ‘Jody! You’re sick!’” (95). At this point, Jody’s internal change is clearly evident. If he were still the young boy from the beginning of the novel, he
As the Joad family faces the same trials that the turtle faces, and as the desperate farmers have to deal with car dealerships, the intercalary chapters help to set the tone of, as well as integrate the various themes of The
Most of Steinbeck’s work conveys a deeper meaning or message to the readers, and The Grapes of Wrath presents no exception, as redemption’s prevalence influences the growth of each character. Although the book ends with a tragic flood after the family has faced the loss of Rose of Sharon’s newborn baby, the novel still ends in happiness, since characters such as Jim Casy, Uncle John, Tom Joad, and Rose of Sharon attain redemption and in doing so, become saviors for migrant families. Steinbeck manifests the idea the migration did not necessarily implicate the Joads would find prosperity in the promised land of California, but would instead fulfill the quest for absolution, which results in their heroic
Logan is one of the first characters to make a comment about Janie’s class. He says “Considerin’ youse born in a carriage ‘thout no top to it, and yo’ mama and you bein’ born and raised in de white folks back-yard.” (Hurston 30). Logan means that he is of a higher social class than Janie because she was a slave for the Whites for a large majority of her life. Once again, Janie holds this idea as true, until she meets Jody. When Jody gets elected as mayor, Janie and his position on the social class stratification gets moved up. However, Jody becomes a changed man and their relationship becomes strained. Janie tells Jody about his position on mayor, “You’se always off talkin’ and fixin’ things, and Ah feels lak Ah’m jus’ markin’ time” (Hurston 46). Janie immediately does not like their new social position. It is taking time away from them being together as Jody is constantly attending to problems of the town. Her ideas on the higher position stay the same even into her relationship with Tea Cake, because he belonged to a lower
Jody believes that Janie has poisoned him, illustrating the magnitude of both of their unhappiness. Almost immediately after Jody dies, Janie “starches” and “irons” her face, which could also imply how the headrags represent a facade that she unwillingly dons in public. Janie goes to the funeral inundated in loneliness and grief. However, after she emerges from the funeral Janie burns all of her head rags. Hurston states: “Before she slept that night she burnt up everyone of her head rags and went about the house the next morning..her hair in one thick braid”(pg 89). Fire represents the destruction of something; by burning the very tool that was facilitating the suppression of her identity, Janie is making a vow to never sacrifice herself to others. The long, nimble braid the reader is introduced to in the first chapter reemerges. It is important to note that as she lets her hair down, her circumstances change for the better. Janie meets Tea Cake, her playful new husband. Hurston describes Janie as the curious, vibrant child she was under the pear tree similar to how she is presently with Tea Cake. Therefore, Hurston reveals the overarching theme that when one unwillingly enshrouds their identity, their circumstances become unpalatable. This theme is conveyed through JAnie: As she sacrifices herself to tie her hair up, her happiness devolved into loneliness. However, once she crosses the threshold to her true self, she fully exuded the vivacious Janie that she truly is. All of this is manifested through her
Just as Johnny’s courage shines through so does his fast maturity from child to adult. His childhood was stolen away from him by his illness but instead of sulking he pulls himself together. He takes every difficulty in stride, and gets through them. Even when he is feeling down he hides it for he does not want anyone else to feel his pain. Being a seventeen year old boy he wants to do the things all other seventeen year old boys do.
Steinbeck and Hodgins both examine the idea of “promised land” where their characters, Steinbeck’s Joad family and Hodgins’s returned soldiers, hope to find both joy and prosperity. The characters, however, later learn that the idea of the “promised land” is simply just that - an idea - because it does not exist. While the “promised land” is different in both novels, it being a beautiful home and paying jobs in The Grapes of Wrath and actual land for settlement in Broken Ground, it represents the same hope for both novels – the hope of new, positive beginnings. Both Steinbeck and Hodgins lead readers to believe that the relocation of their characters is setting the stage for a turn of events in their lives, a turn for the better. This change, though, ...
Ponyboy and others know subconsciously that they need to hammer away. Through dreadful living conditions, family issues, and the deaths of friends, they just chip away until they can’t no more. When the end is there in the distance they all lean on each other and support the others. Ponyboy and his family endure through the thick and the thin. S.E. Hinton shows this so perfectly and inspires the rest of the world to do so. At the end of the day, the reader can understand how important it is to persevere through
Johnny and Dally are both very contrasting characters and each play a vital role in both the novel and Ponyboy’s life. Johnny is a soft character who is regarded as the stereotypical Greaser. Dally is a rugged and rough character that is regarded as a hoodlum. Therefore, I believe that this paper has been able to answer the topic question and also support my thesis.
Not only does Steinbeck tell his story and put it in perspective, he also gives social commentary. One might expect this social commentary to be...
Throughout life individuals face many challenges testing their values and personality one situation at a time. In the evocative novel The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton themes of growing up and innocence are shown. Ponyboy is not your average 14 year old he is part of a gang known to many as the Greasers. He encounters many situations testing his values and beliefs. Having lost both his parents recently he and his brothers stick together like a true family but this relationship is tested when Darry hits Ponyboy. He also experiences the loss several close friends in a very short period of time. Throughout this novel, Ponyboy encounters many life changing experiences that prove he is a dynamic character.
High school students in many American schools first read this book in an English class, which has been a staple for many schools. A required reading assignment exposes many more people to the book. Even though the book is considered to be a children’s book by many, it is still enjoyed by people of all ages.
Every great writer creates powerful images and presents story lines that draw their readers deep into the pages of their books, however; any writer would be hard pressed to do so without incorporating their own feelings, trials and tribulations into the plots and John Steinbeck is no exception. Through his appreciation for adventure and willingness to indulge in it, Steinbeck found a myriad of fascinating people in addition to experiences that he was eager to share. Past various negative criticisms and frequent rejections of his work, he manages to provide relatable characters capable of deep connections to those who enter into the realms of his tales. John Steinbeck's early life experiences influenced his portrayals of women, his love of the land, and his intimate connection to the plight of lower social classes, themes which translate into his work.
The book is a compilation of four stories and is more described as a Bildungsroman, a book that narrates the learning process of a boy advancing into adulthood. Jody Tiflin, the eleven year old boy in the story learns about the harsh lessons of life. The setting of the story takes place on the Tiflin’s family ranch in Salinas Valley, where Jody lives with his father, Carl, his mother Ruth and the hired help a middle-aged cowboy Billy Buck, Who was Jody’s hero is now depreciated in Jody’s eyes in “The Gift” when the horse, Gabilan he adores so much and carelessly left outside in the rainstorm is drenched from the rain and fell ill. The family help, promised Jody that the weather will be fair for him to take Galiban out to ride. The pony symbolizes Jody’s growing maturity and his evolving knowledge of the natural world. In the second section of the book titled “The Great Mountains” depicts Jody coming face to face with Galiban’s death. Also there is an ailing old Chicano named Gitano, who was born ion the ranch before Jody’s grandfather bought the ranch, walks into the ranch and begs to stay on the ranch till he dies but Jody’s father Carl Tiflin refuses and the next day, Gitano left ¬– but not before he stole an old rapier that has been in the Tiflin family for generations and once again Jody learns a complex harsh reality of adult
John Steinbeck is considered one of the most influential and respected prewar and postwar authors of all time. His national and international success with novels such as Of Mice and Men and Grapes of Wrath earned him the Nobel Peace prize for literature in 1962 which marked the end of an amazing writer. Steinbeck’s works shared common themes, but a majority of his renowned works were set right in his childhood backyard in the Salinas valley and Monterey bay area. His short story collection The Long Valley is a prime example of his childhood influence in his setting as well as the common themes used throughout his works. John Steinbeck’s success is still apparent today in modern day classrooms around the world, a famous and renowned author many years after his time.
Jody Baxter, the main character in The Yearling, overcomes a struggle by which he learns to accept life’s priorities. Jody struggles to understand life’s priorities when his pet fawn, Flag, becomes a danger to the Baxter’s food source. While Flag destroys the crops, Jody desperately attempts to fix the fawn’s mistake. Jody builds a fence to surround the crops to keep Flag away from eating the food. However, Jody did find it challenging to realize surviving is of greater value than keeping a pet. The experience was quite difficult since Jody loves his pet fawn dearly. After a time of pondering, Jody finally starts to focus more on helping keep the family’s crops healthy and away from Flag. Jody succeeded in taking life’s struggles with maturity