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Pepsico porter's five forces
Coca-cola marketing environment
Case study of the soft drink industry
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Porter’s Five Forces Analysis The threat of the entry of new competitors is very low in the soft drink industry. The largest competitors in this market are Coca-Cola and Pepsi. The fact that they spend approximately 2.5 billion dollars a year in the marketing campaign which makes it hard for a new competitor to enter the market and gain visibility. Another factor that inhibits new competitors is the fact that both Coke and Pepsi have built a high level of customer loyalty and brand image. Both Coca-Cola and Pepsi are generous with their retailers giving them margins of 15-30%. These relationships build loyal retailer groups. One other strength of these top soda producers is the fact that they have non-compete agreements with their bottlers …show more content…
These buyers basically fall into four segments or groups that have varying amounts of profitability or revenue. They show their bargaining power by the prices that they pay. Fast Food Fountain buyers are basically the slightest profitable for Coca-Cola and Pepsi. Those buyers buy in bulk have high bargaining power. Vending Machines provide products to customers directly. There is no buyer power whatsoever. Convenience stores are fragmented group which buys and sells in smaller quantities and wields no bargaining power and pays high premium prices for the products. Food Stores are as whole are merged into numerous chain stores with a few local supermarkets. These stores have much more shelf space devoted to the soda products and buy in highest lower …show more content…
It has grown into a multibillion dollar international company. It also owns one of the most valuable brands in the world. Their Coca-Cola banner has won the world’s top brand 13 times on brand c-consulting firm Interbrand’s annual list (Fraser, 2012). In addition to its main product, Coke, the company owns over 3500 beverages. One of its core competencies is brand building. They have built their brand to have respectability and dependability. Their brand and logo are recognized all around the globe. It has actually become a new known on almost all households worldwide (RNWILKIN,
The soft drink industry in the United States is a highly profitably, but competitive market. In 2000 alone, consumers on average drank 53 gallons of soft drinks per person a year. There are three major companies that hold the majority of sales in the carbonated soft drink industry in the United States. They are the Coca Cola Company with 44.1% market share, followed by The Pepsi-Cola Company with 31.4% market share, and Dr. Pepper/Seven Up, Inc. with 14.7% market share. Each company respectively has numerous brands that it sales. These top brands account for almost 73% of soft drink sales in the United States. Dr. Pepper/Seven Up, Inc. owns two of the top ten brands sold. Colas are the dominant flavor in the U.S carbonated soft drink industry; however, popularity for flavored soft drinks has grown in recent years. The changing demographics of the U.S population have been an important factor in the growing popularity of these flavored soft drinks. The possible impact of this factor will be addressed later in the case.
Bottling Network: Both Coke and PepsiCo have franchisee agreements with their existing bottler’s who have rights in a certain geographic area in perpetuity. These agreements prohibit bottler’s from taking on new competing brands for similar products. Also with the recent consolidation among the bottler’s and the backward integration with both Coke and Pepsi buying significant percent of bottling companies, it is very difficult for a firm entering to find bottler’s willing to distribute their product.
Competitive Environment i. Market Share Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are the two largest players in the industry, with 43% and 31% of the market share, respectively. ii. Implications Key success factors in the industry are a strong brand presence, maintaining customer loyalty, exploring new markets and distribution channels, as well as offering a diversified product line.
One of the Coca-Cola Company’s strongest strengths lies in its ability to conduct business on a global scale while maintaining a local approach, one of the most intelligent strategies thought up by the human resource department of Coca-Cola.
Coca –Cola (KO) is one of the world’s largest beverage companies. Company was incorporated in September 1919 under the State of Delaware law and headquarters is located in Atlanta Georgia. But from 1886, company established its brand in US (Coca-Cola, 2012, p. 1). Currently company is providing for more than 500 varieties of non-alcoholic sparkles to the customers around the world. Apart from this, company also serve for still beverages that includes enhanced water, water, ready-to-drink, juices, energy drink, sport drinks and so on.
The Coca Cola Company was founded in 1886 in Atlanta, Coca-Cola Organization is the universe's drivin maker, advertiser and merchant of nonalcoholic refreshment concentrates and syrups, used to create more than 230 drink brands. It is likewise the universe's most comprehensive brand. It has just wandered provincially out of Atlanta to different conditions of United States since the late 19th century and its mark from bottle was first fabricated in the mid 20th century to separate themselves and guaranteeing the real Coca-Cola. Despite the fact that the organization developed quickly and thundered into some European nations amid the 1900s, its quality overall developed quickly, simply after World War II. After quite a long time, the organization
The Porter’s model of competitive advantage of nations is based on four key elements including factor endowments, demand conditions, related and supporting industries and firm strategy, structure and rivalry. This makes it suitable in understanding the competition existing in the soft drinks industry in the Asian markets. The factor conditions identify the natural resources, climate, location, and demographics. Coca cola and Pepsi enjoy the growing population in the Asian markets (Yoffie, 2002). A higher population guarantees the two companies adequate revenues. Other factors include communication infrastructure and availability of skilled workers. Most of the Asian countries are embracing new technologies that grow much knowledge of the diverse beverage drinks. Secondly, the demand conditions play a significant role in enhancing competitiveness for the firms. Both Coca cola and Pepsi are an
Control of market share is the key issue in this case study. The situation is both Coke and Pepsi are trying to gain market share in this beverage market, which is valued at over $30 billion a year. Just how is this done in such a competitive market is the underlying issue. The facts are that each company is coming up with new products and ideas in order to increase their market share.
The industry overall doesn’t have a lot of threat from outside forces in technology. Because of the length of time Pepsi and Coke have been in the industry they definitely have accumulated an abundance of brand loyalty and brand equity which can allow them to survive for a long time and this would allow them to use their brand equity when they differentiate their business by leveraging the name of the brand. Globalization has served as a boost to Pepsi and Coke from the up and coming economies. This opens up a great opportunity for them to take advantage of consumption in the emerging economies as compared to the US market. Both Coke and Pepsi have the non-carbonated drink market they can expand into for growth opportunities as the demand for sugary carbonated drinks starts to
...e and Pepsi’s already established image as producers of premium product is key to discouraging other companies from entering the soft drink industry. However, as the market in the U.S has leveled off, they should continue to invest globally in marketing and advertising for further profit growth, which will in turn positively influence their well established brands to further increase soft drink sales and profits.
Without a doubt, no beverage company compares to Coca-Cola’s social popularity or brand notoriety. Some people buy coke, not only because of its taste, but because it is also the most socially accepted brand. Another strength that is very important to Coca-Cola is customer loyalty. For instance, in a household where parents are avid Coke drinkers, this will be passed down to their children. Customers will continuously but Coke.
As the world 's largest manufacturer and distributor of non-alcoholic beverages, Coca-Cola is certainly no stranger to global marketing. Established in the US, Coca-Cola initiated its global expansion in 1919 and now markets to more than 200 countries worldwide. It is one of the most recognizable brands on the planet and also owns a large portfolio of other soft drink brands including Schweppes, Oasis, 5 alive, Kea Oar, Fanta, Lilt, Dr Pepper, Sprite and PowerAde. Despite this, Coca-Cola often struggles to maintain its market share over its main rival PepsiCo in some overseas markets, particularly Asian countries.
Coca-Cola is a company with sustainable competitive advantage. The company is innovative and has an extensive business model with boasts of a sustainable distribution network. The company was incorporated in the late 1800s to commence the production of a sweet fizzy beverage that has become the world's most known brand. Presently, the company is still on an upward trajectory as it remains one of the world's most sought-after stocks. The company's competitive advantage has shown resilience and sustainability over the years.
Coca - Cola : Claims, Values and Polices Coca-Cola is a well-known and cherished brand name. When people think of this name, memories tend to overflow in their heads. Why do you need to be a member? Because, not only does Coke taste great and refresh your own personal memories, it also fills you with memories of the Coca-Cola like "Always Coca-Cola", the antics of the Coke polar bears, and all of the different ads that have represented Coke over the years. Just about every ad you see, as a consumer, has tons of hidden meanings.
Coke and Pepsi have been raging war for over a century now, turning their sodas into a multi-billion-dollar industry. Coke has been able to drive more earnings for its bottom line, and while Coke’s net income has been trending downward in recent years, it manages to stay ahead thanks to superior margins. Pepsi, on the other hand, has produced consistent net profit margins of around 10%, while Coke margins have been in the 15-18% range for the past several years (O’Brien). Every company has a Market Cap, which is basically a fancy way of saying how much the company is worth, and Coca-Cola’s market cap is a whopping $180 billion. Pepsi’s Market Cap is $150 billion, which may not seem like a big difference, but $30 billion is a lot of cheddar. Therefore, Coca-Cola owns 51% of the soft drink market, whereas Pepsi only owns 22% of it. Coke claims to own a total of 35 different brands, including Fanta, Sprite, Powerade, Vitaminwater, and many others. Pepsi owns 22 different brands, including 7up, Gatorade, and Mountain Dew “Coke (Coca-Cola) vs Pepsi - Soda