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Analysis of Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech
Racism in america history
The development of racism in America
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Martin Luther King Jr. gave his well known dream speech on the twenty eighth of August, 1963. However, this was not his first speech at the Lincoln Memorial. King spoke there six years earlier and “was among the civil rights leaders who spoke in the shadow of the Great Emancipator during the Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom on May 17, 1957.” (Klein 1) This lesser known speech dwarfs in comparison to the powerful dream described on the twenty eighth of August. Although some believe MLK’s dream has been achieved, in reality this is not true. This is evident because most Americans do not think his dream has been achieved, there is still a large racial wealth gap in the US, and the multitude of police brutality incidents against people of color.The powerful words utilized in King's address should have inspired greater action than has been taken in the fifty two years …show more content…
since. About half, or “51%” (Craighill 1), of Americans believed MLK’s dream had been achieved in December 2009. This number has gone drastically down since. Now just “34 percent, say the “dream” cited in King’s famous Lincoln Memorial speech has been realized” (Craighill 1). The majority of the American public does not believe the dream has been achieved. There are simply too many things wrong with our world today for the dream to have been completely realized. African Americans, or “13.2%” (US Census Bureau 1), of the nation definitely have worthy cause to not see King’s dream as fulfilled. In the dream speech, MLK mentions that “the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty” (King).
There is a huge racial wealth gap in the US. “The average white household has wealth totaling $113,149 compared with total wealth of just $5,677 in the typical African American household.” (Craighill 1).White households have a total wealth 100k more than black households. Black Americans are truly living on “[a] lonely island of poverty” (King). Not only are African Americans living in poverty, they are suffering through horrendous violence. Police brutality is on the rise in relation to people of color. US President Barack Obama has called these police confrontations a “slow rolling crisis”(Wines and Cohen 1) and describes them as occurring “once a week now” (Wines and Cohen 1). Police brutality is defined as “the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians” (Law Dictionary 1) This is absolutely what is happening to individuals such as Freddy Gray and Michael Brown. In order for King's dream to be achieved, these incidences not only need to be reduced but need to be
eradicated. On the other hand some people say King's dream of equality has been achieved. This point of makes sense because over half or “65%” (Craighill 1) of African Americans believed his dream had been achieved in January 2009. However this is untrue because January 2009 was the time of Barack Obama's Inauguration and has now fallen back to “36%” (Craighill 1). Most Americans know of Martin Luther King Jr.’s dream speech. Most know that it speaks of a free America where everybody is equal, black or white. However, due to a wide racial wealth gap and frequent instances of police brutality, most Americans believed this world is not our current one. This can and will change if not a few, but all Americans come together and appreciate and act on Kings hallowed words.
On August 28th, 1963, at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C, Martin Luther King Jr., spoke to roughly twenty-five thousands people attending the March on Washington for jobs and freedom. In Dr. King’s speech, “I Had a Dream”, he uses rhetorical devices to convey that all people are created equal and to educate the importance of the Civil Rights Movement.
Historians offer different perceptions of the significance of Martin Luther King and the 1963 March on Washington. Without examining this event within its historical context the media publicity and iconic ‘I Have a Dream’ speech can easily overshadow progress that was already underway in America. It was insisted by prominent civil rights activist Ella Baker, ‘the movement made Martin rather than Martin making the movement.’ What is important not to overlook is the significant change that took place in the United States during the previous 100 years. Such that, many influential figures in support of racial equality opposed the March. The Civil Rights Act proposed by President Kennedy in 1963 was already in the legislative process. Furthermore the Federal Government was now reasserting power over the entire of the United States by enforcing a policy of desegregation. It is important to note that these changes all took place less than one hundred years after the Thirteenth Amendment in 1965 abolished slavery, and the Fourteenth amendment in 1968 acknowledged the rights of former slaves to be acknowledged as U.S citizens. With this level of progress Kennedy was against the March going ahead due to the argument that it was limited in what it could achieve. Today, King’s 1963 Speech is viewed as one of the most iconic speeches in history. However, was it a key turning point in African Americans achieving racial equality? Federal endorsement would suggest yes after decades of southern states being able to subvert the Federal law designed to break down segregation. This support built upon the corner stones of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth amendments in the nineteenth century. Therefore looking at the national status of black Americans fro...
Martin Luther King’s speech was made after the March on Washington on August 28, 1963. He delivered the “I Have a dream” speech on the Lincoln Memorial steps. He verbalized this speech to millions of people blacks and whites. This is one of the greatest speeches because it has many elements like repetition, assonance and consonance, pathos, logos, and ethos.
Dr. King is an emotional, inspiring and strong speaker. His " I Have A Dream" speech tugs a deep root war of emotions in every American’s heart; therefore, this speech is the perfect display of pathos. Even though pathos overwhelm logo and ethos, they also very much present in his speech.
Whenever Martin Luther King Junior, began to speak, he held everybody’s attention. This was the case in 1963 during the pinnacle of the Civil Rights Movement when Martin gave his career defining speech “I Have a Dream”. Over a quarter million people attended the protest, and the crowd varied in color as well as cause. A crowd of this size would certainly frighten most people; but Martin was not the type of man to be phased easily. Martin grew up on the racist streets of Atlanta, Georgia and faced much adversity in his life. Not even thirty-five Martin would give a speech that would shake an embroiled nation to its core. Martin Luther King Junior gave a speech to beautifully wove together the three appeals of ethos, logos, and pathos into one
Martin Luther King's' speech "I have a dream" showed that no matter race, beliefs or gender, people can improve their destiny. Through determination, Martin Luther King and his followers managed to make the American dream more attainable for millions of black Americans. The American dream consists of having equal access to opportunities for economic prosperity through hard work. This belief was incredibly important, during the novel's times Of Mice and Men, as farmers abandoned their land, due to natural disasters in the dust bowl, and moved to California to pursue their dream. This also affects the characters Crooks, Curley's wife and George. In his novel, John Steinbeck
To find the accumulated wealth disparity between whites and blacks Oliver and Shapiro first had to start with an analytical distinction between wealth and income. After all, simply glancing at Forbes Magazine’s list of top income earners for 2011 appears to indicate that the once prominent socioeconomic disparity among whites and blacks has vanished. Over the past decade, famous black individuals such as Oprah Winfrey, Michael Jackson, Michael Jordan, and Magic Johnson have all topped the charts as the highest income earners in America. At some points in recent history, blacks have even accounted for half of the top ten highest earners, an outstanding feat considering blacks account for only about 13% of the USA population. This picture painted by the list of highest income earners however, only tells half the story. Contrary to Forbes’ highest income list is Forbes’ profile of the 400 wealthiest Americans. This list contains few if any African Americans. Therefore, to explain this disparity a clear distinction had to be made between what is wealth and what is income.
One of the most influential speeches ever given on the earth was given on a potiumat the Lincoln Momorial in Washington D.C on August 28th 1963. The great speech was given by Martin Luther King Jr. who deciatied his time on earth to prove that all people are equal. Martin Luther used different parts of the English language to enhance the meaning of his speech and bring out the details. The different rhetorical devices, allusions to historic documents, and metaphors seemed to have brought about the emotions that King was trying to arouse in his listeners. This helped him influence his listeners towards wanting equality for all and changing what was happening in the present so they didn't repeat things in the past .
Martin Luther King Jr. have dreams of the nation they are trying to form. These instances of envisioning are prevalent in March and are often touching. Dr. King in the text makes an bold statement that demonstrates to the reader why great leaders in this time period in history made a great change in our nation. While talking to Robert Kennedy regarding the unlawful arrest of African Americans in Jackson Mississippi, King speaks to him about why they must continue protesting. King implores, “I’m deeply appreciative of what the administration is doing. I see a ray of hope, but I am different from my father. I feel the need of being free now.” (Lewis and Aydin 96). Martin Luther King not only speaks in terms of a dream when he uses the words ‘ray of hope’, but when he says that he ‘feels the need of being free now’, he envisions a world that could be different. A world contradicting the racism and hate that those of African descent have experienced since the beginning of American history. Though this isn’t Martin’s famous ‘I have a dream speech’, it is evident that he has had a dream and a plan to fulfill it long before the speech that America will remember for the rest of its history. John Lewis had the pleasure of working with Dr. King and sharing his values in the text. John Lewis also has dreams of what America could become—John sees excellent value in the potential of individuals to change America. After Robert Kennedy pulls him aside to reverence the change that has occurred in him being ‘woke’, John explains why People like Kennedy make his dream for America come true. John speaks, “It showed me something about Robert Kennedy that I came to respect: even though he could be a little rough—ruthless, some would say—he was willing to learn, to grow, and to change.” (Lewis and Aydin 152). John has dedicated his life to this movement—giving up an education and other possible opportunities to address injustices among his brothers. In the text, the
From the steps of the Lincoln Memorial more than two score years ago, Dr. Martin Luther King electrified America with his momentous "I Have a Dream" speech. Aimed at the entire nation, King’s main purpose in this speech was to convince his audience to demand racial justice towards the mistreated African Americans and to stand up together for the rights afforded to all under the Constitution. To further convey this purpose more effectively, King cleverly makes use of the rhetorical devices — ethos, pathos and logos — using figurative language such as metaphors and repetition as well as various other techniques e.g. organization, parallel construction and choice of title.
On August 28th, 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered a speech to more than 200,000 people during the March on Washington. King's speech was one of the most influential during the era of the Civil Rights Movement and is to this day recognized as a masterpiece due to its effect on the audience as well as for its eloquence and language. Many components went into this passionate speech that portrayed King's hopes for racial equality and a brighter future made the speech as moving as it was. It is doubtful that any person can guess that this speech was written without forethought regarding what goals King wished to accomplish in this speech. Martin Luther King Jr.'s eloquent language was perfectly suited to his audience, both his immediate and secondary audience, and his carefully chosen diction helped to shape arguable one of the most touching works ever spoken.
Are Martin Luther King Jr. dreams deferred? Have King’s dreams and hopes ever come true? Most Americans today tend to believe that King’s hopes and dreams did come true, but did they really? In 1963, King’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” was published while King was in Birmingham’s jail. King’s letter than was written in a margin in the Birmingham’s newspaper to express and criticize white clergymen beliefs and inappropriate actions. In 2015, Ta-Nehisi Coates’s “Letter to My Son” was published on The Atlantic to argue that African-Americans lives will never be as important as white Americans. In 2016, John W. Whitehead’s “What Happens to a Dream Deferred? Ask Martin Luther King Jr.” was published on The Huffington Post to argue how King’s
In Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech, he elaborates on the injustices that were wildly plaguing America in the year 1963. Black people all over the country were being treated unfairly, locked up in prison for false crimes, and refused the great opportunities that white people were so lucky to receive. Before the year 1963, President Abraham Lincoln was the last person to make such an impact in the equal treatment of all people, so for about 100 years, blacks had no one to back them in their fight for equal treatment.
Martin Luther King Jr is one of the wisest and bravest black man the world has ever seen. He has set the path way for the black community and other miniorities. In his Nobel Prize Speech the “Quest for Peace and Justice”, King had three major points that he addressed in the “Quest of Peace and Justice”. One of the points he made was about racial injustice and how we need to eliminate it. King stated that, “when civilization shifts its basic outlooks then we will have a freedom explosion”. Overtime things must change, nothing never stays the same. King’s way of making parallels with this is making the claim is saying, “Oppressed people can’t oppressed forever, and the yearning will eventually manifest itself”. He insisted that blacks have,
“Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.” - Martin Luther King Jr. As you can see from the quote, Martin Luther King Jr. was never afraid to stand up against others to tell them what he thought was right because he had a resolute personality that helped him accomplish his dreams. Martin Luther King Jr. also known as MLK, was also a great speaker. He could articulate his ideas in speeches so that people would follow and support him. In the article “Famous Speeches: Martin Luther King’s "I Have a Dream"”, Martin Luther King Jr.’s speech is displayed. His speech talks mostly about segregation but also talks about non-violence. MLK believes that violence just spreads more problems and non-violence is the