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An essay on the boston massacre
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An essay on the boston massacre
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During the 1760s, there were many laws and actions made by the British that the colonist were not too pleased with. Some of the main laws that the colonist tried to resist and go without following were the Stamp Act, and the Intolerable Acts. Some of the main actions taken that the colonist did not like were the Boston Massacre, and the Import Drop. These actions pushed the colonist to a whole new level, they wanted out. The Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament on March 22, 1765 and it was made to force American colonist to pay extra taxes. Great Britain knew that the colonist did not like paying taxes and were planning to resist, so this act required printed materials, paper and all legal documents to have a stamp on them. Not only did the documents require a stamp but the British Parliament placed taxes on both the legal documents and the stamps which forced the colonist to pay double taxes. Of course the colonist were upset with this act and wanted to come up with a plan to get rid of …show more content…
it. So one of the main leaders Patrick Henry decided to present a speech to the Virginia House of Burgesses on May 1765. Patrick’s speech expressed the law “no taxation without representation,” meaning that since the colonist did not elect a representative to rule over them, they should not be getting taxed. Although Patrick’s speech became very well known, the colonist did not believe that was good enough to get their point across.
So the colonist went a little overboard and through all the tea on the British ships overboard. The British Parliament then decided to pass the Intolerable Acts, which were a series of laws passed to punish the colonist for the Boston Tea Party. The Intolerable Acts were the port of Boston was closed until the colonists paid for the destroyed tea. The royal governor could have decided to ban town meetings, British officials accused of crimes would stand trial in Britain instead of in Massachusetts. The last act was the Quartering Act which allowed the British troops to live in unoccupied colonial buildings and homes. These acts were enacted to restore authority in its colonies. The colonist were the most angry about the Quartering Act because they felt that there was no reason for a soldier to be stationed in the colonies after the war
ended. The Intolerable Acts lead to even more disaster in the colonies. Since the Intolerable Acts were enacted, the value of the British imports had dropped a tremendous amount in pounds of sterling. This made the leaders and people in each colony even more for two very important reasons. The colonists were mad because not only did the value of the British imports drop, but the colonists still had to pay taxes on all imported goods. This is now known as inflation where as the value of goods go down and the prices go up. In response to the new taxes and the value drop on imported goods, the colonies again decided to protest and discourage the purchase of British imports. Eventually after all of this taxing on the goods and the protests against the new taxes, Great Britain and the colonists rooting for independence, also known as Patriots had a “little, big fight”. This fight was named the Boston Massacre which occurred on March 5, 1770 and it was a huge fight but only a few people were killed during. It started with a crowd in Boston violently protesting against new taxes, which lead to the British soldiers shooting into the crowd. Statistics say that eleven people were shot but only five of those people died. Paul Revere’s patriotic propaganda called it a massacre to stir up feelings against the government. His reasoning was to gain patriot soldiers in the war for independence. All this to say there were many actions taken by the British Parliament which encouraged the colonies to react in many violent ways. As the actions went back and forth between the colonies and the parliament, they later caused the American Revolution. Finally the colonies received what they had spent years fighting for
When the British passed the Stamp Act, the colonists reacted in various ways. The Stamp Act, passed in 1765, put taxes on all printed goods in the colonies. Specifically, newspapers, legal documents, dice,
The Intolerable Acts is several acts the British government put in place to punish the colonist for disobeying. For example One act closed the Boston Harbor until the colonist paid for the lost tea and learned to respect the British Parliament. So the colonist called first Continental Congress meeting. This meeting consist of delegates from the colonies, in reaction to the heavy taxes forced by the British Government. This meeting made the colonist call for a revolution and freedoms from Britain control.
By this point, the colonists were beginning to question Britain’s motives. They believed they were being treated like slaves and being used solely for the economic growth of Britain. One night, in 1773, the colonists rebelled against these taxes on their tea. A group of men dressed as Native Americans boarded a ship at Boston Harbor and unloaded three vessels of taxed tea (Boston Tea Party). This event, known as the Boston Tea Party, enraged King George III, and inevitably prompted Parliament to pass the Intolerable Acts in 1774....
In the mid eighteenth century colonist of the new world started to rebel against Britain. Living in the colonies cost Britain a great deal of money Colonist did not like that they were being taxed. There were several acts passed that angered the colonists. For example, the Stamp Act, the Stamp Act was passed in 1765 taxed all legal documents including newspapers and other printed materials. The Stamp Act affected all that bought printed materials and it did not affect the poor because it was not too expensive. The colonist started to rebel and boycotted “No taxation without representation.” The colonists rebelled in many ways one of them was the Boston Tea Party. The Boston Tea Party occurred in 1773 as an act of revolt colonists threw tea cargo of a ship to the ocean. These acts of Britain towards the new colonies caused colonist to revolve and declare war to separate from Britain. The colonists were not justified to going to war to break away from Britain because England was paying more taxes and the mother country deserved absolute respect; however, the colonists were justified to break away from Britain because they were taxed without representation.
The imperial tactics of the British Empire were exercised on the colonists through heavy taxes trade restrictions because of their mercantilist economy. The Stamp Act taxed the colonists directly on paper goods ranging from legal documents to newspapers. Colonists were perturbed because they did not receive representation in Parliament to prevent these acts from being passed or to decide where the tax money was spent. The colonists did not support taxation without representation. The Tea Act was also passed by Parliament to help lower the surplus of tea that was created by the financially troubled British East India Company. The colonists responded to this act by executing the Boston Tea Party which tossed all of the tea that was imported into the port of Boston. This precipitated the Boston Port Act which did not permit the colonists to import goods through this port. The colonists protested and refused all of these acts which helped stir the feelings of rebellion among the colonists. The British Mercantilist economy prevented the colonists from coin...
The Intolerable Acts of 1774 greatly fueled the First Continental Congress. In response to the Boston Tea party, the British Parliament decided that a series of laws were needed to calm the rising resistance in America. “One law closed Boston Harbor until Bostonians paid for the destroyed tea. Another law restricted the activities of the Massachusetts legislature and gave added powers to the post of governor of Massachusetts.” As one can imagine, the American colonist viewed this as the British attempt to curtail their quest for independence.
The Boston tea party was a brief incident among many, composing, economic, and political crisis that ultimately caused a revolution. These events consisted of The French and Indian war, the Stamp Act, the Townshend Revenue Act, the Tea Act, and of course the Boston Tea Party. The incident caused by the colonies infuriated the British government therefore as punishment parliament responded to the abuse with the Coercive Acts of 1774 . When the thirteen colonies once again decided to resist the British troops revolution spread. “We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately.” This act later on lead to the American Revolutionary War, were years later independence was
Picture this...on one side of the world, people rebel against the rule of the crown, fighting for freedom from religious persecution. On the other side of the world, a people oppressed by an overbearing government are inspired and also revolt. How are these two revolutions similar and different? The American Revolution took place from 1775 to 1783. This war was between the colonial Americans and the British army. The French Revolution was from 1792 to 1802. It was between the third estate of France, the monarchy of Great Britain, and the monarchy of Spain. In this essay I will discuss how they were alike and their major differences, including the causes the revolutionaries fought for that led them to war, the amount of losses, and the final outcome of each war.
To give some background, in 1772 Lord North was able to get parliament to remove all duties besides those on tea to try to foster peace after the Boston Massacre (Ch. 6 Lecture, Pg 222). Following the repeal, the colonists still smuggled Dutch tea into the colonies. To make it easier to follow the law Parliament passed the Tea Act of 1773 which made the tea tax even lower (Ch. 6 Lecture, Pg 23). That was met with the colonists believing the conspiracy theory that this new legislation was just a way for Parliament to get them used to buying taxed goods. After weeks of tension between the two sides, 100 men in Boston decided to board tea ships, that hadn’t unloaded their cargo due to the tensions, and throw the tea overboard into the harbor (Ch. 6 Lecture, Pg 24). The King and Parliament were furious after everything they had done to make it easier on the colonists and this is how they repay them. This had to have been the last straw for Parliament. Even John Adams knew this would be meet with punishments when he wrote in his diary “This Destruction of the Tea is so bold, so daring, so firm, intrepid and inflexible, and it must have so important Consequences.” (Roark, pg. 155). Indeed, the Boston Tea Party was met with quick and forceful punishment in the passing of the Coercive
The unjust and unlawful actions which Parliament took against the colonies violated what the English Bill of Rights stood for. The intolerable acts were a series of very cruel, harsh punishments imposed on the colonies after the Boston Tea Party had. The Boston port is a major port, where most of the economy is built of off. Parliament recognized the importance of the Boston Port in Massachusetts, but created the Boston Port Act in order to shut down the port. By shutting down this port after the Boston Tea Party, Parliament put the entire economy of Massachusetts at risk of collapsing. Because of the cruelty in these punishments, many colonists saw the intolerable acts as a violation of their natural human rights. While the British thought they could make an example out of Massachusetts using these punishments, what ended up happening was the colonies recognized the unlawful punishment that Massachusetts was facing. The harshness of these acts made it difficult for those who favored the Parliament, to speak in its favor. The result of this was that the colonies supported Massachusetts, and sense of revolt against the colonists. There were many more acts, much like the Boston Port Act, which punished the colonies in a very harsh manner, which then led to colonists
The mercantile system put into place lead the colonists to break the British limitations it put on them and revolt. The progression of moving west was also not a major event for rebelling against the crown Degler argues because the Proclamation Line was already in the process of being moved west. The taxes and acts in 1773 was less of a burden per capita for colonists than in 1698, it is estimated to be about five times greater in 1698. (Degler 95)
As previously stated, the most important reasons as to why people supported the American Revolution was to secure political and legal rights and improve the state of the economy. However, the true rationale for a revolt often differed depending on the person or group. For example, African-Americans and other minorities supported the Revolution because they wanted to create a future for themselves, whether it was by finding a job or fighting for independence (Van Buskirk, Standing in Their Own Light, 63). In addition, the Revolution created opportunities for African-Americans to make social and political relationships that were previously unattainable. To elaborate, due to their participation in the war, whites were somewhat less apprehensive
During the 18th century, all of the British colonies in the North were inevitably building their own identity. They have grown up economically and culturally. Nearly all have spent years enjoying an autonomous regime. In the 1760s, their total population had surpassed 1,500,000 people - a six-fold increase since 1700. However, until 1763, Britain and the United States actually began splitting publicly in more than one place. The first permanent settlement in Jamestown, Virginia. The Revolution was effected before the War commenced. The Revolution was in the Minds and Hearts of the People.
Was the American Revolution, Revolutionary? This has been immense discussion among historians throughout history. The American Revolution was one of the most important events in United States history that brought change during the 18th century. While some historians believe there was change many believe there wasn’t any change. How did the American Revolution bring change to the US with: politics, economics, and social groups were they small or big, for the worse or better, short or long-lasting changes, this has been the most debated arguments among historians over the years (Revolution DBQ, pg. 3).
My essay will be about the American Revolution and the Revolutionary war. I will tell you all about these two great events in history.