What makes something revolutionary? Revolution is a sudden change, in the political sense, change in system of governance. The 1800 election was a revolutionary election. The election brought about new views and ideas. It also brought light to problems in the constitution that needed to be fixed. George Washington was the first president and since he need order in the governmental branches he “therefore packed the new offices with federalists, as the supporters of the Constitution were called” (American Spirit pg. 205). When Washington became president he did not have a how to guide. He had to lead by example because he was the first president in the new nation. However many problems arise in his presidency. Hamilton proposed an excise tax which Americans rejected. …show more content…
Secretary Hamilton intended to use the excise tax to lessen this financial burden from the Revolutionary War.
Despite the resistance from Anti-Federalists like Thomas Jefferson, Congress passed the legislation. However The Whiskey Rebellion happened soon after which threatened the stability of the young United States. Thomas Jefferson being the vice president was an anitfederalist and hated the idea of a powerful central government. He believed that it was the responsibility of the federal government to help the states. Alexander Hamilton who was a federalist and secretary of treasury at time clashed with Jefferson. “Weary of body and outraged by political abuse, Washington announced his decision to retire in his Farewell Address” (The American Spirit pg. 223) John Adams became president soon after that. The alien and sedation act had been put into motion under John Adams presidency. These acts allowed the deportation of immigrants and also prohibited anyone to speak out against federal officials. Many events happened in the election of 1800 between John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The election was an important because there were so many
changes that were brought about by Jefferson being elected. The three fifths law gave Thomas Jefferson a great lead in the election of 1800 because he had bigger states with more slaves on his side since most of those states were the farm states. It stated that each slave counted as "three fifths of a person for the purpose of apportioning both representation and direct taxes among the states"(Thinking through the Past pg.231). This brought slavery to many peoples' attention and caused many disagreements. This election changed the way we now picked president and created the twelfth amendment. It also marked the first time that one party had replaced another. Under the Federalists Party the rules for central was stronger however when Thomas Jefferson was a Democratic-Republican Party which switch the parties. This brought about new ideas and way of running government. The most important move in Jefferson presidency was the Louisiana purchase. In the end this election made changes in the central government that need to be made in order for the young nation to start maturing into adulthood.
With Washington out of running the nation, there was no "obstacle that remained to an open expression of the partisan rivalries that had been building over previous 8 years. Jefferson was untested candidate of the republicans which led to select Hamilton but he had created too many enemies to be a credible candidate so the vice president of George Washington, John Adams had been directly associated" (Brinkley, 176). The problem that Adams have faced through his presidency was that he himself was not a dominant figure in his own party because "Hamilton remained the most influential Federalist and Adams was never been able to challenge him effectively" (Brinkley, 177). Adams had only few skill as a politician. "Austere, rigid, aloof he had little talent at conciliating differences, soliciting support, or inspiring enthusiasm. He was a man of enormous, indeed intimidating, rectitude and he seemed to assume that his own virtue and the correctness of his position would alone be enough to sustain him" (Brinkley, 177). Around in 1800s bitter controversies shaped presidential candidates which was Jefferson and Adams. They were again the opposing candidates but it was very different than they had last time. Both themselves displayed reasonable dignity, but their supporters showed no restraint. "The Federalist accused Jefferson of being dangerous radical and
From the time period 1775-1800, the American Revolution would impact the United States in political, social and economic ways.
During the War for American Independence, 78 men were commissioned as general officers into the Continental Army by the Continental Congress. Many of these generals commanded troops with differing levels of competence and success. George Washington is typically seen as most important general, however throughout the war a number of his subordinates were able to distinguish themselves amongst their peers. One such general was Nathanael Greene. At the end of the Revolutionary War, Greene would become Washington’s most important subordinate, as demonstrated by Edward Lengel’s assessment of Greene as “the youngest and most capable of Washington’s generals.” Washington and Greene developed a strong, positive and close relationship between themselves. Greene began his life in the military after having been raised a Quaker. With limited access to literature and knowledge in his younger years, Greene became an avid reader which equipped him with the knowledge necessary to excel as a general during the war. Through his devoted study of military operations, firsthand experience and natural abilities as a soldier, Greene became an excellent military commander. He would become known for his successful southern campaign, during which, he loosened British control of the South and helped lead the war to its climax at Yorktown. Throughout the war, he was involved in a number high profile battles where he built a reputation of being an elite strategist who also understood unconventional warfare, logistics, and the importance of military-civil affairs and had a natural political/social acumen. The thesis of this paper is that Greene’s proven reputation of being a soldier, strategist and statesman would cause him to become the second greates...
The major presidential candidate in the election of 1800, were John Adams, running for his second term in office, against his old friend, the democratic-republicans Thomas Jefferson. John Adams who was elected the second president after serving as a vice president for George Washington was a federalist who was pro-British and pro-centralization. He believed in a national bank ruled mainly by the wealthy and a strong federal government to restrain many popular opinions and majorities; thus, passing the Alien Sedition Acts to prohibit anyone from criticizing the president and prevent any threat to the nation.
According to Webster’s Online Dictionary, revolution is “a sudden, radical or complete change.” During the early settlement of the British colonies, settlers became so culturally different from those in Great Britain that they already seemed to be their own country. This is what John Adams meant in saying, “What do we mean by the Revolution? The war? That was no part of the Revolution; it was only an effect and consequence of it. The Revolution was in the minds of the people… years before a drop of blood was shed at Lexington.” In fact, the revolution began years before the colonists began to feel mistreated by the British. As they arrived in the new colonies, they noticed many major differences in the society and culture of this new place. As time went on, they learned about the colonies and the society there, and eventually, they evolved their cultures and lifestyles to comply with this new society. The primary changes the colonists the colonists made were in their economic system, their lifestyle, and their freedoms. In England, the economic system was primarily industrious, while in it was agriculture. In addition, the colonists, especially those in the south, relied very heavily on slave labor for agricultural purposes. In Great Britain, however, slavery did exist, but it was not relied upon for a functional society. The final change the settlers made in the New World was religion. In Great Britain, the king forced everyone to join the Church of England and leave the Roman Catholic Church. When in the colonies, settlers could go back to whatever religion they desired, so colonial religion was extremely diverse. Therefore, three main changes or “Revolutions”
It has been said that the American Revolution was a direct result of the French and Indian War. Throughout this essay, this statement can be proven by a line of supportive occurrences such as the acts, taxes, laws, and drastic events that the colonists suffered from and endured first-hand that can back-track the cause of the revolution (proving, again, that the war debts from the French and Indian War directly raised conflict that would build up through the years). Tensions immediately start to build in the colonies right after the "7 Years War", or the French and Indian War. Before hand, the American Colonies had just begun to somewhat prosper from comfort of the distant of the monarchical rule of Great Britain when everything ran right into
The American Revolution was fought in the late 1700s between Great Britain and American Colonies over their right for independence. The Colonists took advantage of fighting in a well-known region and were driven by their longing for independence. Their most important move was their much needed alliance with France. At first France only supplied little things such as money, munitions, tents and uniforms until later Benjamin Franklin, spent a great deal of time in France persuading King Louis XIV to obligate itself completely to America. Not only did the French aid the American colonies with supplies but also by engaging with Britain In other areas of the world. The American colonies knew they would need extra aid to fight against the British.
The British had control of America. The colonists living there did not have very much
The new acts of the Colonial Era sparked a controversy between the American colonies, the British Government, and the British Parliament. The British felt that the colonists should be held responsible for the debt owed by the British armies while they were protecting the colonies during the French and Indian War. The colonies strongly disagreed and upon hearing this the British devised a strategy against its relations with the colonists that would continue to make things worse between the two nations.
On April 19, 1775, the British marched into Lexington, ordering the Patriots to disperse as an undetermined gun fired “the shot heard around the world”. Only one British soldier was wounded, but the American Revolution had begun. On August 23, 1775, King George declared the American colonies in “open and avowed rebellion” and that “they must submit or triumph.” He viewed the rebellion as traitorous and urged Parliament to move quickly to end the revolt. He signed The Proclamation of Rebellion, giving Parliament the authority to dispatch troops against his own subjects, something the colonists believed impossible. Four months later Parliament declared the colonies beyond protection. Still, the King urged the colonists to understand “that
The American Revolution was a chronicled occasion that occurred in the time of 1775-1783. The progressive war was for american provinces to get freedom from incredible Britain. Receiving the arrangement that the provinces should pay an expanded extent of the expenses related with keeping them in the Empire. England proposed a progression of direct assessments took after by different laws that were planned to show British experts. Since the provinces needed chose portrayal in the representing British Parliament, numerous homesteaders viewed the laws as ill-conceived and an infringement of their rights as Englishmen. In 1772, gatherings of settlers started to make social occasions, which would prompt their own Provincial Congresses in a large portion of the states. Over the span of two years, the Provincial Congresses or their counterparts dismissed the Parliament and viably supplanted the British decision contraption in the previous settlements, coming full circle in 1774 with the organizing First Continental Congress. In light of challenges in Boston over Parliament's endeavors to declare specialist, the British sent battle troops, took away self government, and forced direct administer by Royal authorities. Subsequently, the state's activated
History has many exciting and devastating times.During the 1600s-1700s there has been a series of acts and wars.During this time there were many famous people at the time this happened.People like George Washington,Benjamin Franklin,Paul Revere,and King George III.One of the reasons is because after the French and Indian War;the british were taxing without representation.This starts the American Revolution.The British and the Patriots started to get heated at one another.After the French and Indian War the British said no one was a loud to cross the Appalachian Mountains,but the colonist did anyway.This is how the American Revolution happened.
Creating a nation out of the remains of a war is never an easy job. There were many different debates involved, along with treaties, and even more battles. Even a hint of jealousy can turn tables on countries.
The American society was strongly independent, they wanted to do things for themselves. Great Britain was a long way away, they didn’t want people half way across the world telling them how to live their lives. The American Revolution took place in 1775. When the sugar and stamp act was passed, Britain thought this would be a good way to get money from the American People, this made the colonist mad. The 13 colonist would then strike back.
According to Merriam Webster dictionary, revolutionary is defined as constituting or bringing about a major or fundamental change. The nineteen twenties were liberal socially and economically. The nineteen twenties was a revolution of liberalism because women of the nineteen twenties, such as flappers, and the introduction of jazz music.