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The racial discrimination that Aibileen faces in The Help is the main reason that she seeks to alter the societal norm. The reason that Aibileen is subjected to discrimination is because she is black. Because of the color of her skin, Aibileen is alienated by being forced to use a different bathroom than her white employer. “All these houses they’re building without maid’s quarter’s? It’s plain dangerous. Everybody knows they carry different kinds of diseases than we do,” Hilly says (Stockett 10). Hilly is insinuating that African Americans are dirty and disease ridden because of their race. She is believing stereotypes instead of actual facts. Hilly later on convinces Miss Leefolt to construct a separate bathroom in order to protect her and …show more content…
her family from contracting the diseases that Aibileen is said to carry. This not only makes Abileen embarrassed, but also makes her feel as though she is below her white employer. In addition to the discrimination Aibileen undergoes with the segregation of the bathroom, she also had to deal with hard work days and low wages.
Aibileen says, “I work for Miss Leefolt eight to four, six days a week except Saturdays. I get paid $43 every Friday which comes to $172 a month” (Stockett 19). Miss Leefolt was one of the many white employers that took part in underpaying their african american employees. The African American maids are barely making minimum wage, while they are expected to work full time. The white employers were allowed to get away with doing this because everyone saw the maids as lesser human beings. Not only did Aibileen and other maids have to put up with unfair wages, they were also faced with poor work conditions. “And my work shoes is so thin, they look like they starving to death. New pair cost seven dollars though, which means i’m on be eating cabbage and tomato till I turn into Br’er Rabbit,” Aibileen says (Stockett 19). Although Aibileen spends most of the week working, she can’t afford to buy new work shoes and feed herself. The members of the bridge club are so adamant about helping underprivileged black children in Africa, yet they are conveniently unaware of the maids that work for them that are in the same type of situation. These accounts of oppression are the main factors that influence Aibileen to seek …show more content…
change. Because of the harsh conditions and racism she faces on a daily basis, Aibileen becomes motivated to work toward change.
Although Aibileen has her doubts about going up against the racial superiority belief, she decides to aid Skeeter in writing Help. Aibileen says, “‘And my cousin Shinelle in Cauter County? They burn up her car cause she went down to the voting station’” (Stockett 120). In the 1960s, violence against African Americans was common and frequent. By helping write Help, Aibileen is putting herself at risk to be a target of one of these violent outbursts. The threat of violence is worth it in Aibileen’s mind because she is finally able to call attention upon the unfair conditions she is put through everyday, in hopes that this will cause people to think
differently. Helping Skeeter write Help makes Aibileen become more open to voicing her views of equality and she tries to prevent Mae Mobley from becoming like her mother by telling her stories about equal rights. Aibileen says, “I want to yell so loud that Baby Girl can hear me that dirty ain’t a color, disease ain’t the negro side of town. I want to stop that moment from coming- and it come in every white child’s life- when they start to think that colored folks are not as good as whites” (Stockett 112). Children are not born with racial prejudices, as pointed out in this quote, but rather they are taught from an elder generation. This is one of the reasons Aibileen tries to teach Mae Mobley equality and prevent her mind from being corrupted by her mother. One way Aibileen does this is by sharing “secret stories” (Stockett 348) with Mae Mobley. These stories teach Mae Mobley about equality and the harshness of racism. Aibileen is trying to break the cycle of racism in the Leefolt residence by offering Mae Mobley alternative ways of thinking about race. Aibileen makes a positive change in her community by both aiding Skeeter in writing Help and helping Mae Mobley understand that people should be judged for their character instead of their race or appearance.
Amina Gautier has been awarded with Best African American Fiction and New Stories from the South; in addition, she has successfully created At Risk. Gautier’s story is based on the African American community and the different types of struggle families can realistically face. However, if a white person would have written this exact story it could have been misinterpreted and considered racist. Stereotypes such as fathers not being present, delinquencies and educational status are presented in the various short stories.
She appreciates the running water in her shower, “I have paid for it, in fact, I have earned it. I have gotten through a week at The Maids without mishap, injury, or insurrection” (402). The stories from the employees at “The Maids” show strategies on how to get by in our society, but they also show that living as a low wage worker in corporate America means greed, sacrifice, and lack of
Race manifests itself as a key challenge to Jeannette’s views on freedom and immaterial love. She never truly saw people of other races in a different light until the family arrived in the small town of Welch, West Virginia. In Welch, racial divides were
Anne Moody's story is one of success filled with setbacks and depression. Her life had a great importance because without her, and many others, involvement in the civil rights movement it would have not occurred with such power and force. An issue that is suppressing so many people needs to be addressed with strength, dedication, and determination, all qualities that Anne Moody strived in. With her exhaustion illustrated at the end of her book, the reader understands her doubt of all of her hard work. Yet the reader has an outside perspective and knows that Anne tells a story of success. It is all her struggles and depression that makes her story that much more powerful and ending with the greatest results of Civil Rights and Voting Rights for her and all African Americans.
The movie “The Help”, shows that many people will avoid being different in order to fit in with societal norms. When given a choice, societal expectations are considered more important and valuable than embracing differences. Different groups have different expectations that are held sacred to them. These rules are good and bad as they provide a safe acceptable path for people to follow, but also creates a wall that no one dares pass in fear of being belittled and scoffed at. If anyone does happen to intrude past this barrier, then they would be reprimanded by others for their brash behavior. These groups are made based primarily on a person’s sex and race. Throughout “The Help”, the many groups clearly display that societal norms are held
Without details, the words on a page would just simply be words, instead of gateways to a different time or place. Details help promote these obstacles, but the use of tone helps pull in personal feelings to the text, further helping develop the point of view. Point of view is developed through the story through descriptive details and tone, giving the reader insight to the lives of each author and personal experiences they work through and overcome. Issa Rae’s “The Struggle” fully emplefies the theme of misplaced expectations placed on African Americans, but includes a far more contemporary analysis than Staples. Rae grapples as a young African-American woman that also struggles to prove her “blackness” and herself to society’s standards, “I feel obligated to write about race...I slip in and out of my black consciousness...sometimes I’m so deep in my anger….I can’t see anything outside of my lens of race” (Rae, 174). The delicate balance between conformity and non-conformity in society is a battle fought daily, yet Rae maintains an upbeat, empowering solution, to find the strength to accept yourself before looking for society’s approval and to be happy in your own skin. With a conversational, authoritative, humorous, confident and self-deprecating tone, Rae explains “For the majority of my life, I cared too much about my blackness was perceived, but now?... I couldn’t care less. Call it maturation or denial or self-hatred- I give no f%^&s.” (Rae 176), and taking the point of view that you need to stand up to racism, and be who you want to be not who others want you to be by accepting yourself for who you are. Rae discusses strength and empowerment in her point of view so the tone is centered around that. Her details all contribute to the perspectives as well as describing specific examples of racism she has encountered and how she has learned from those
She leaves behind her family in order to pursue what she believes is the greater good. She leaves behind a family of nine, living in extreme poverty, to live with her biological father—who runs out on her at a young age to satisfy his need to feel big and important, simply based on anxieties about the hardships around him. Moody comes from a highly difficult and stressful situation, but she stands as the only hope for her starving family and leaves them behind for a life of scholarship and opportunity. This memoir leaves the reader with a sense of guilt for Moody’s decisions, and one may even argue that these decisions happened in vain, as the movement never made a massive impact on race relations. Unfortunately for Moody, she would continue to witness atrocious hate crimes up until the year of her
Ann Petry’s The Street is more than a story of racism and poverty in America. This novel is about how the intersectionality of identities limit African-Americans from achieving equality in the dominant race’s society. The protagonist, Lutie Johnson has three barriers dragging her down. She is not only a woman, but a black woman that is also a lower class single mother. In the novel Lutie faces the realities of the American Dream, which for African- Americans is literally just a dream. Lutie also experiences the harsh effects of poverty and how it shapes one’s life.
Assata’s childhood was filled with contradictions. Despite affirming that her family instilled in her “a sense of personal dignity” (Assata 19), she notes that, for them, “pride and dignity were hooked up to things like position and money” (20). In this way, her “awareness of class differences in the Black community came at an early age” (20-21). Her grandparents associated being good enough with having the same things white people had. Although she was raised to believe she was good enough, this was not the message that the environment constantly communicated to her. She attended segregated schools and grew up amidst an unconscious rhetoric of self-hatred fostered by beauty stereotypes that included skin bleaching, hair straightening, and the rejection of numerous body parts: thick lips, wide nose, kinky hair. All of these distorted beauty expectations disrupted her identity as a black girl. If she was expected to behave as whites did, why didn’t she have the same things as they? she wondered. This caused a great amount of resentment toward her mother, for example, for not having “freshly baked cookies” (37) upon her arrival from school —like white kids in commercials did—, and resentment towards having to do chores, which white kids did not have to do. The anger continues to build up and appears to reach its childhood peak when she tells the story of a white boy she attacked in the sixth grade because he accused her of stealing his pen. Assata states: “I was usually very quiet and well behaved. [The professors] acted like i had jumped on that boy for nothing, and they couldn’t understand why i was so angry. As a matter of fact, even i didn’t understand. Then” (42). This episode exemplifies the outbursts of rage that daily encounters with racism can lead to. Her incapacity to articulate the reasons for the anger show her inability to assimilate the condition of
Today, blacks are respected very differently in society than they used to be. In “The Help”, we see a shift in focus between what life is like now for the average African American compared to what it was like for them to live in the 1960’s.“The Help” teaches readers the importance of understanding and learning from our history. The novel is a snapshot of the cultural, racial and economic distinctions between blacks and whites in a particularly tumultuous time in American history. “The Help” encourages readers to examine personal prejudices and to strive to foster global equality.
Feminist theory is a term that embraces a wide variety of approaches to the questions of a women’s place and power in culture and society. Two of the important practices in feminist critique are raising awareness of the ways in which women are oppressed, demonized, or marginalized, and discovering motifs of female awakenings. The Help is a story about how black females “helped” white women become “progressive” in the 1960’s. In my opinion, “The Help” I must admit that it exposes some of our deepest racial, gender, and class wounds as individuals and social groups, and that the story behind the story is a call to respect our wounds and mutual wounding so that healing may have a chance to begin and bring social injustice to an end. The relationship between Blacks and whites in this novel generally take on the tone of a kindly, God-fearing Jesus Christ-loving Black person, placidly letting blacks and whites work out their awkwardness regarding race and injustice. Eventually both the black and white women realize how similar they are after all, and come to the conclusion that racism is an action of the individual person, a conclusion mutually exclusive of racism as an institutionalized system that stands to demonize and oppress people based on the color of their skin and the location of their ancestry.
In the story “The Help” written by Kathryn Stockett, we are taken back in time to Jackson, Mississippi in August of 1962, where we meet three women by the name of Aibileen, Minny and Skeeter. Aibileen and Minny are black women who work for white families as the help. Skeeter is a young white woman in her early twenties who befriends the other two and gets them to tell their stories of what it is like to be the help. They reluctantly hesitate, but eventually give in knowing that the stories they are telling are more important than the negative impact it could have on their lives. While reading “ The Help” you cannot help but notice the symbolism that drips from almost every page.
Aibileen’s job as a maid required her to partake in many duties for her boss, Elizabeth Leefolt. She helps clean, cook, and takes care of white babies. While working for Mrs. Leefolt, she takes care of her infant daughter, Mae Mobley. One thing Aibileen tries to teach Mae is racial equality and civil rights. She tells her stories and tells her all about Martin Luther King Jr. In addition to that, she would also teach her how to talk, walk, and use the bathroom. Aibileen acts as more of a mother to Mae Mobley than her actual mom ever was. During her potty training sessions, Mae Mobley would refuse use the bathroom; he had to see somebody else going. When Aibileen asks Mrs. Leefolt to show Mae Mobley, she refuses. Aibileen explains further why she needed to show her, but
Throughout her life as a maid she has raised seventeen white children. Aibileen tries to teach the children that she raises that the color of a person’s skin does not matter. Unfortunately, this message is often contradicted by the racism in Jackson. During the movie she works for Elizabeth Leefolt and takes care of her toddler Mae Mobley Leefolt. The death of Aibileen’s son inspires her to help Skeeter write her book about the lives of colored maids in Mississippi. Aibileen experiences many forms of social inequality throughout the movie. For instance, throughout her life, Aibileen is forced to take care other people’s children while her son is at home taking care of himself. Additionally, at the end of the movie due to her involvement in helping Skeeter write her book, Hilly falsely accuses Aibileen of stealing silverware and convinces Elizabeth to fire her. She was fired for trying to show the social inequality between colored people and white
In this movie you can see that the white women wouldn’t really work and would stay home yet they weren’t the ones who would clean, taking care of the kids, and cook. Most of the women here would just pursue the materialistic things and cared about class. Class is “as defined by Max Weber, people who share similar levels of wealth”(Schaeffer, 2011 pg15). Many white women thought that they were superior to the african americans because of their color and is an example of ethnocentrism. Miss Hilly is the antagonist in the movie who seeds ethnocentrism more into the minds of the women that aspire to be like her. Ethnocentrism is described by Schaeffer (2011) as the tendency to assume that ones culture and way of life are superior to all others. Another character called Celia Foote who was white but treated inferior because as what her help told her was that the other women thought she was “white trash”. This movie shows examples of sexism as the town they live in most of the women are usually just home and the men are the one that are the bread makers. One of the male charters said to a girl that all women do in that town was to just try and get married and that was it. The role of most ladies and mothers within the 1950 was restrictive and confining in most ways. Society placed high importance and many expectations on behavior issue that was expected of them in their house and in the publics eye . Girls were supposed to fulfill certain roles, such as a caring mother, a good housewife, and a good better half. The proper mother was also suppose to keep just to the house and nurture therefore society would settle for them. A good housewife had dinner on the table exactly at the instant her husband arrived from work or when he wanted it. A better half was a "good" better half only if she dole out her man's each order