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Discuss the spread of Christianity in Europe
10 effect of Christianity in Europe and rest of the world
Discuss the spread of Christianity in Europe
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The Age of Faith, the Dark Ages, the Age of Feudalism, and even the Golden Age have all been names given to Europe during A.D. 500-1400. So which name fits best? Many people ask. During those times, Europe went through a period of faith, feudalism, disease, terror, also with advances with art, and architecture. Those times can be called many things because lots of people have different perspectives and point of views on it. Different people went through different things during those times. So each title fits in a different way, but some fit better than others. The Dark Ages is a name given to Europe during A.D. 500-1400. According to historian Frantz Funck-Brentano from document one, the conditions in Europe were really bad. There was no trade going on, only unceasing terror. This was happening because the Saracen invasions and the Hungarians were swarming over the Eastern provinces. European churches were burned down and then departed with a crowd of captives. In the years 842-846, Anglo-Saxon tells us there was a great slaughter in London, Quentaxic and Rochester. The Northmen stole goods and burned the town Dordrecht in 846 evidenced in document three. The Middle Ages are also referred to as the Age of Faith. During the Middle Ages, …show more content…
Christianity became a unifying force throughout the continent. It was powerful politically and culturally. During the year 1083, a Church council called for the observance of the Truce of God. As stated in document five, this called for peace on every Sunday, Friday, and Saturday. That no one shall commit murder, arson, robbery, or assault in honor of the lord. According from this excerpt of the monastic vows, from document eight, of Brother Gerald he promises to devote his life to all the hardships of the monastic life, and take the vows of purity, chastity, and poverty, in the hope of heaven. In 1095, The Turks and Arabs attacked and conquered the Byzantine Empire, they took over lots of Christian land. As stated in document nine, in result, Pope Urban II issued a call for a holy crusade and the people who lost their lives trying to get their holy land back automatically get remission of sins. John of Toul was a man sacrificing himself in exchange for protection. This is considered an act of faith, but it is more of Feudalism because he is getting things in exchange as shown in document two. The Golden Age is also a name given to Europe during the years 500-1400 A.D. Many people believe the medieval period had remarkable vitality and exuberance. As exemplified in document six, the Middle Ages performed the function of guarding, it is described as creative and inventive. The way H.C. Davis from document seven describes it, is not perfect, but it flourished in the midst of rude surroundings, fierce passions, and material ambitions. Another bright spot in Europe during the years 500-1400 was the Gothic cathedral as shown in document ten. It illustrates the power of the Catholic Church because it attracted many tourists because of its size and it stands out. Although the Middle Ages could be named many different things, the term that best describes Europe in the years 500-1400 is the Dark Ages.
This is because Europe was a big target for attacks. In 842, there was the Great Slaughter. Churches were also burned down and then departed with a crowd of captives. Although some people call it the Golden Age because of some of their accomplishments, if I were to add a document it would be a document showing the new inventions in Europe during the Middle Ages. A document showing the new inventions will give another reason why people call the Middle Ages an Golden Age. It can’t be named the Age of Faith because there were a lot more dark spots than acts of faith during the Middle
Ages.
The Dark ages is the time between the 500’s and 1400’s. The Dark ages was a time of civil wars, Death, diseases, invasions and thief. There was a lot of invasions and to protect them self from that communities made a code call The code of Chivalry as (Doc 5) states “Europe in the Middle Ages was a dangerous place. Invasions from Muslims, Mongols, Vikings, and other tribal groups were common. War between lords was also common. The value of protection and warriors created a social code called Chivalry. Knights fought for lords and ladies, and lived by a gentleman- warrior code of Chivalry.” And other big thing in The Dark Ages was Diseases. Diseases in the dark ages was deadly because there was not antidote and even Doctors were scared of
The European middle ages lasted from the 5th century to the 15th century, which started the fall of the Western Roman Empire and moved to the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period were the divisions to the early, high, and late middle ages. The gothic awakening was in England during the 1750s, caused by the medieval forms. Medieval Europe was awakening from a feudal war and ignorance. The new way of learning was spread in the western society. In the gothic awakening age, towns and kingdoms flourished and built churches across Europe.
The renaissance and the reformation are the beginning of the golden age of Europe. Many economic, religious, and cultural changes occurred during this time period. The economic and cultural rise of Italian city-states, the recentralization of government in northern Europe, and the separation of the Roman Catholic Church into different Catholic and Protestant groups were important achievements for Europe during this time. The renaissance and the reformation were not only the beginning of the modern western world, but also set the stage for the European rise in global colonization, which gave way to the birth of our glorious nation.
In “Document A: Textbook Passage #1’’ it explains that the early Middle Ages of Europe were dark. It says that they were undergoing in many crucial factors that would help the civilization be successful. An example of this is in the last part of the text when it says, “Europe suffered a decline in commerce and manufacturing, in education, in literature and the arts, and in almost all that makes possible a high civilization. Cities grew smaller and in some cases practically disappeared, and western Europe became a region of poverty-stricken farming communities, each virtually isolated from the rest of the world.” says Roehm, A., Buske, M., Webster, H. & Wesley, E,. (1954). The Record of Mankind. Heath and Company. This explains the specific
The Age of Faith is one of the best nicknames for Medieval Times for several reasons. After the fall of Rome, Europe was full of starvation and chaos and the only places that remained somewhat peaceful were the monasteries. The starvation was so great, that there’re even rumors of cannibalism in the Middle Ages. During this time, the Christian church was the most
The Dark Ages were a time of despair as the churches had full control over the kings and brainwashed the minds of the people. The popes chose who would be excommunicated and sent to hell. People believed in fatalism, a better afterlife than the life they were living. This belief made the lives of people boring because they did not want to do anything too risky or revolutionary because their afterlife was going to be better. When the Renaissance came, that all changed. The churches began to lose power as not everyone started to believe in Christianity. The idea of fatalism started to disappear as people began to care more about what happened during their life on earth. Love began to show in artists’ sculptures and paintings. Writers began to
The Dark Ages is a better name for the Middle Ages than the Age of Faith because of the Black Death, the many wars and the collapse of the system of government. The Black Death caused death, intense suffering and caused many problems across Europe. War, attacks and invasions were common during the Middle Ages. finally, the system of government crashed. Whilst, many did seek comfort in the church, given the widespread death, suffering and mayhem, I feel that the Dark Ages would be a more appropriate description of these times as there were more disasters than anything in the Middle Ages.
The Medieval Times for Europe, from the 400 AD till 1400 AD, are often labeled as “The Dark Ages”. This time period has begun after a turning point known as Fall of Rome. It caused Rome to divide into two well-known civilizations: Medieval Europe, Islam, and The Byzantine Empire. Also, Medieval Europe led to a well known utopian period of “rebirth” identified as the Renaissance. The time period between 400 CE and 1400 CE wasn’t a “Dark Age” for Europe because of progress in academic success, blossom in architecture, and religious unity along with government. It wasn’t a cultural decay or decline because of the legendary time period it led to.
During the period after the fall of the Roman Empire in the West, Europe experienced a time known as the Dark Ages. During this time period, much of the knowledge that had been learned was lost. Political control was transferred to barbaric invaders, such as the Goths, Vandals, and Huns. These groups destroyed many buildings and artworks that had existed during the time of the Roman Empire. Most people were illiterate, and much of the previously learned knowledge was lost (“Dark Ages”). However, arts and knowledge still flourished in the East.
In the year 476 A.D., Rome officially fell as the greatest and most thriving empire at the time. The time period following this downfall was called the Middle Ages, more infamously recalled as the Dark Ages; but were these years truly as dark as historians say? These medieval times lasted for approximately one thousand years, could such a long time period have been all that dreadful? The answer will soon become clear. The Middle Ages deserved to have the alias of the Dark Ages because there were several severe illnesses, the monarchs were cruel, and the crusades brought the death of many.
The Middle Ages was a time of great importance. From this time period, we are given unbelievable cathedrals, beautiful art, and exhilarating music. All of these things were done in order to show people's devotion towards God. The cathedrals were built as a place of worship, the art was painted to enhance the look of cathedrals such as stain glass windows, and the music, to praise the Lord with their voices. The main reason people did these types of things was to be with God, in their own way until they made it to heaven, which was known as the Age of Faith.
In his piece, Manchester feels that the term ‘Dark Ages’ is a more suitable title than ‘Middle Ages’ or ‘Medieval Period’. Fred C. Robinson basically rebuts William Manchester’s standpoint on the argument of the term ‘Dark Ages’ vs.
People in the Dark Ages were engulfed in the shadow of greatness of their predecessors, which 18th-century English historian Edward Gibbon called “barbarism and religion,” (History). Life in Europe during the Dark Ages were quite simple, as there was no efforts in unifying Europe, and the Catholic church was the only real body of power in Europe at this time. European societies were governed by feudalism, in which the king gives land to the nobles, while peasants worked on the land to live there in return. Little is actually known about this era, in that nothing significant was recorded, announcing it a “dark’ era. There was little to nothing significant about this time period in Europe, other than strong Catholic authority. A shift begins during this time period
The Dark Ages were a hard period in Europe that was marked by major events such as the agreement of the Magna Carta and the rise of universities that impacted during strongly and positively this time in history.
Also called the middle ages, the medieval ages were influential in European history. It dates between the 5th and the 15th centuries of European history. The beginning of the period was marked by the collapse of Rome, while its end was marked by the end of Renaissance. The Roman Empire’s fall brought forth an idea of uniting Europe in what was called Christendom, which was based on the beliefs of the church. Features such as migration of people, invasions, population distribution, and deurbanization characterized this period.