Affective Disorders Essay

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In this article it talks about the connection of affective disorder developing during young adulthood. Affective disorder in this specific article includes: bipolar disorders, major depressive orders, and anxiety disorder. Affective disorder episodes are usually the first sign of a person mental illness. Sleep and circadian rhythm disturbance has been connected with affective disorders. Sleep is main factor when it comes to these disorders. Altered sleep duration and insomnia are result with anxiety disorders connecting with sleep disturbance. Major depression disorder and bipolar disorder have common factor also with sleep disturbance. When people have abnormal sleeping patterns that consist of 24 hours sleep rhythm of activity and rest also …show more content…

They conduct a study by using a cluster analysis to see if affective disorder was connect with sleep or circadian in young adults. In this research study they had of 157 young adults (16-30 years) with affective disorder and 69 healthy young adults ages (18-30 years), as the control group. All variables were asked not to consume any drugs or alcohol with 48 hours of testing. In the research they gave three different pattern of sleep, which consist of: ‘disrupted of sleep cluster’, ‘delayed and disrupted sleep cluster, and ‘long sleep cluster’. Also they gave three patterns of circadian function; ‘delayed cluster circadian’, ‘strong circadian cluster’ and ‘weak circadian cluster’. The distribution between medicine and groups differ. There was no big significant difference between sleep cluster and circadian cluster when it came to diagnosis. The results showed relations between circadian rhythm, sleep, and cognition with affective disorder in young people. There is not a distinct difference with gender and young adult with affective disorders, but in ages range. Evidence was found to support the connection with sleep and visual memory; treatment options being antipsychotic medicine for young adults. The young patients in this study showed that as individuals with specific sleep and circadian may differ in their needs and response to treatment. The research in this article is helpful so young adults can known what the best treatment for them as an

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