Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Advancement of technology affecting modern society
Technology and its impact on society
How technology has improved society
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Advancement of technology affecting modern society
More often than not research and inventions for the space programs can be applied into common society shaping the world to what it is today. Society began to readily advance when ideas were shared between people all over the world since building on ideas has created many of the technologies used today. One very important invention, which initiated the transfer of ideas as well as made it quite easily possible, is global communication via satellites or COMSATS [1]. In this essay the advantages and limitations of (global communication satellites with regard to social and cultural factors will be discussed and evaluated.
The very first attempt at a communication satellite was during the 1950’s called, project communication moon relay launched by the USA, attempting to develop a reliable method of wireless communication by using the Moon as a natural communications satellite. Although the project was not successful it did initiate the idea for global communication. The first artificial satellite, a balloon named Echo 1, used solely for global communication was launched on August 12th 1960 was able to Send data up into space and beam it back down to another point on earth [20. Using the very same concept many countries innovated the idea and launched their own satellites. Today when a satellite is launched and is geosynchronous (rotates with the earth orbit) it is ready to begin. It then beams messages to ground stations which then receives these messages in code consisting of 0’s and 1’s, and using a device called a transponder, interrupts the message and distributes it where it is to be received [3]. The very process occurs while sending emails, text messages, searching the Internet etc. and the process in the 21st century takes le...
... middle of paper ...
...ugh power transmitters with strong antennae are located on earth’s ground stations, a lot of signal loss does occur while transmitting the messages to space since the signal weakens the further it is beamed. This presents little problem as the strength of the signal received on the up link is not as critical as that received on the downlink. The downlink signal is critical because the signal transmitted from the satellite is very low in power [8].
In conclusion global communication satellites have more of an effect on society that can possibly be understood. Numerous studies have gone out to grasp how dependent we have become on the artificial satellite orbiting the earth, which connects society to people around the country as well as the world. As any other object they also have their limitations, which, hopefully with further research, will also be overcome.
The invention of the GPS started with Dr. Ivan Getting leaving his position at Raytheon Company, and armed with the knowledge of what was at the time the most advanced navigational technology in the world, they began developing the Global Positioning System. He, Roger L. Easton, and Bradford Parkison began in the 60’s with a constellation of 24 satellites (placed in six orbital planes) orbiting the earth at a very high altitude (about
The Soviet’s were responsible for putting man on the moon, rovers on Mars, and launching the Hubble Space Telescope. Indeed, it was the United States’ foes that drove the U.S. to accomplish perhaps the greatest feats of the twentieth century. Following the defeat of Germany and Japan in World War II, tensions between former allies, the United States and the Soviet Union, began to grow. In the following decades, the two superpowers would duke it out in competitions and tremendous shows of nationalism. They formed unmatchable rivalries in politics, economics, sciences, and sports. These rivalries would become clear when two countries competed in the space race, a competition between the U.S. and the Soviet Union concerning achievements in the field of space exploration. The Soviet’s took the early lead as they put the first satellite, Sputnik 1, into space. The launch of Sputnik 1 established a sense of fear into the American Public, resulting in the creation of NASA in the late 1950’s which opened the door for space exploration today and for future generations.
The cold war by the late 1950s had weaved into the everyday life of society for both countries. The announcement from the US that they will launch a satellite into orbit was challenged by the Soviets. On October 4th 1957, the Soviet Union successfully launched Sputnik I. This was the world’s first artificial satellite and man-made object to be in earths orbit. The launch was unexpected to the US, having caught them off guard. As a result Sputnik began to raise fears amongst the public, fearing the possible event of a nuclear attack, due to previous cold war
The Space Race is remarkably similar to that of the arms race because of the parallel between the creation of the atomic bomb and the goal of reaching the moon. The United States’ bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki effectively established its place as the technologically superior nation; however, major milestones in space achieved early by the Soviets damaged America’s reputation. In 1957, Soviet scientists shocked the world by successfully launching the Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, beyond the Kármán Line (the boundary of space). This amazing breakthrough “rattled American self-confidence. It cast doubts on America’s vaunted scientific superiority and raised some sobering military questions.” This blow to national pride along with the fear that the Soviets could potentially launch ICBMs from space led to “Rocket fever”. The sudden wave of nationalism and the desire to build a space program worthier to that of the Soviet Union led to the...
After World War II ended, a silent war slowly began between the USSR and USA. It was a technology war. The two superpowers raced to the moon, but they couldn’t do this themselves. Both sides tried to recruit the German scientists that were behind the V-2 rockets. Using the V-2 rocket technology that could reach the speed of nearly 3500mph, both sides rushed to find the brilliant scientists behind the rockets technology. The race to space was very important during this time because of the Cold War era and they used satellites to spy on one another. Both countries were strong military wise and it was an equal match but to prove who’s the strongest the race to space began.
Launch of the herms in 1976 was world’s first direct to home experimental telecommunication satellite.
NSSS states a few current trends in space as being “congested and contested” (NSSS, 8), which is shaping our space strategic environment as well as fueling debates for space weapons. “Congested” trend refers to the current “60 nations and government consortia that own and operate satellites and the expectation to have 9000 satellite communication transponders in orbit by 2015.
The Vostok Space Program, launched by the USSR during the Cold War, was a huge breakthrough in the field of astronautics. This program managed to launch the first man in space, Yuri Gagarin, which left Americans speechless. The Russians’ achievements provoked America to start keeping up with them. The Russians’ and the Americans’ struggle to be the most technologically advanced nation in the world is known as the Space Race. As a consequence of their race, many inventions and advancements came into being, many of them being used for other purposes than astronautics. The Vostok Program was a turning point in history by humanity’s first exploration of space, its provocation of the space race during the Cold War, and the practical uses of the inventions created for competing in the space race.
Launius, Roger D. "Sputnik and the Origins of the Space Age." 1997. NASA. Accessed 2 Apr. 2003. < a href="http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/sputnik/sputorig.html>
Humans have dreamed of leaving the earth and traveling space for many years, and up to this day they have taken many steps in the right direction. Yet, with every new frontier they approach, new problems loom over the horizon. All problems involved with space exploration may not directly involve space itself. Many of those problems surface right here on Earth. Some of the easier issues have been resolved, such as escaping the forces of gravity to reach outer space. More of these problems are far more arduous and the solutions need more time to be worked out properly. In “The Coming Schism” by James E. and Alcestis R. Oberg, humans have already begun colonizing space, yet there are still new problems arising. Major problems such as financing, communication and culture conflicts are important in the journey to space, because they all have the potential to disrupt progress.
It is within man’s blood and nature to explore, and space is our next New World. Man’s first achievement in space travel was the launch of the Sputnik on October 4, 1957. For the next decades, space travel was roaring like a rocket, fueled by man’s desire to explore, man’s desire for knowledge, and man’s desire to beat his enemies. However, these impulses have died out as the well of government funding has been diverted to wars and debts, and the interest of the American people has been diverted to wars and debts. Amidst all these issues it is debated as to whether or not space travel is worth the money and the attention of scientists, particularly since humanity faces so many issues on earth currently. However, because of the past inventions, current services, and future benefits, space travel is indeed worth the money and attention of governments and people. It is within our hands to control man’s advancement, and space travel is the next venue to do so.
The Global Positioning System consists of three sections, 1.satellites which are orbiting the planet, 2.there are numerous control/monitoring centers here on the ground, and 3. gps receivers which are used by their owners. The satellites send down signals from orbit, which are received by GPS receivers on the ground in the air or on the water, the GPS receiver then converts this information into a location longitude, latitude and altitude along with time.
We live in a communication age to where anything is accessible at any time, sometimes that technology is great and sometimes we overindulge. We live our lives not thinking about what could happen tomorrow and we definitely live our lives not worrying about what could happen if a catastrophe would knock out all of this communication that we are so obsessed with. What forms of communication would be gone, what would still continue to work, and would we be cut off all together are my questions? “Geomagnetic storms can interfere directly with GPS and radio communication because of the ionosphere disturbances. The interference can range from induced noise to complete signal loss. Geomagnetic storms can indirectly
TVS and telephones are using satellites, and I thought it would be a good idea
Technological development especially in telecom sector for example, global infrastructure, of technology, wireless system, internet, and undersea fiber, all these inventions has developed much information which can spread faster and firmly across the world in limited time span. So with the electronic media television, newspaper, radio is replaced by internet and computers laptops, tablets, cell phones etc took place and replaced the old traditional media with the new media. Socialization becomes easier for people now, they do not wait or rely on old media for getting information and feedback, and they have access of internet now to get the information about what they want to get know about international and national level. Global communication provides not only the local information but tells about the international currents happenings as well. No doubt online media provide information 24/7 all the time, but on the other hand this point also cannot be ignored that by providing such comfort of knowledge to the people and decreasing the difficult of time and space from people’s life, what sort of impact does global communication has on an individual’s level after having such easiness in one’s