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American dream essay discussion
Introduction to american literature
Introduction to american literature
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What Does it Mean to be an American? Through works read during the year, ideals of what makes someone an American are common. Throughout the year the pieces of literature argue that a true American is someone who is willing to fight in any sort of battle and strife to ensure their rights of freedom as well as the country’s. Within the American dream the ideal is to embrace change, but to also conserve values. Americans epitomize hypocrisy because they want to conserve American culture, but do not conform to the needs of those who embrace the change. To be an American is to be free to express oneself and live their life freely, while to be able to pursue their own happiness; but also to be American is to accept that not all situations will …show more content…
In The Glass Menagerie it states, “Tom: Listen! You think I'm crazy about the warehouse? You think I'm in love with the Continental Shoemakers? You think I want to spend fifty five years down in that--celotex interior! with--fluorescent--tubes! Look! I'd rather somebody picked up a crowbar and battered out my brains--than go back mornings...For sixty five dollars a month I give up all that I dream of doing and being ever!...” (Williams 52). Tom’s reaction is substantive to the claim of wanting to pursue happiness, but also aware that not all situations end happily. Tom is upset about giving up his dreams in order to allay his mother. This makes Tom testy that he can not go out and pursue his own interests. This reveals that he wants to pursue his personal happiness but is restrained by his familial duties. He could not pursue his version of his American ideal, but Tom himself represents what it means to be a true American by sacrificing his own happiness to care for his loved ones. Literary criticism also states, “Tom's father haunts the play through a "larger-than-life-size" grinning photograph, and his mother dominates the family's apartment with her "confused vitality clinging to another time and place."” (citation). Tom represents the idea of pursuing the American dream. Throughout the story he feels vindicated by his father’s portrait, since it is a constant reminder of the life full of …show more content…
Within The Scarlet Letter Hawthorne states that Hester has such strength and generosity in which her heart contains. And that if she does not wish to speak, she will not speak. This motif shows appearance vs. reality. This reveals about the Clergyman Dimmesdale that he is a man who truly understands how Hester feels, and wishes to better her life by defending her life by defending her honor and rights as being. Although he seems a man of frail stature, he is strong when it comes to defending the weak. This reveals Dimmesdale believes that Hester is free to live her life as she pleases since she has done no harm to society. Dimmesdale represents what it means to be a true American by protecting Hester’s rights. To be able to live one’s life freely is also what it means to be a true American, but also defending someone’s freedom as well. Also Hawthorne states that Pearl must gather her own sunshine because her mother had none to give her. This reveals to us how Hester since a “sinful” woman can not give Pearl the life she wants for her, which makes her feel guilty. And that Pearl needs to find her own happiness. Hester represents a true American because she wants the best for her daughter, but sadly due to societal standards can not do it. It also shows the right to pursue happiness. Pearl since a child does not take as much ridicule from societal head figures, therefore
Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter tells the story of Hester Prynne, a sinner, living in a puritan society. As punishment, she is forced to wear a scarlet letter on her chest. Her daughter Pearl is the product of her sinful ways, and a constant reminder of her wrongdoing. Pearl’s embodiment of the Scarlet Letter causes her hostile relationships with the world and her mother. However, when Dimmesdale kisses her, he frees her from isolation and allows her to form human connections.
In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s well known novel, The Scarlet Letter, extensive diction and intense imagery are used to portray the overall tone of the characters. In particular, Hester Prynne, the wearer of the Scarlet Letter, receives plentiful positive characterization throughout the novel. Hester’s character most notably develops through the town’s peoples ever-changing views on the scarlet letter, the copious mentions of her bravery, and her ability to take care of herself, Pearl, and others, even when she reaches the point where most would give up and wallow in their suffering.
The characters Hawthorne develops are deep, unique, and difficult to genuinely understand. Young, tall, and beautiful Hester Prynne is the central protagonist of this story. Shamefully, strong-willed and independent Hester is the bearer of the scarlet letter. Burning with emotion, she longs for an escape from her mark, yet simultaneously, she refuses to seem defeated by society’s punishment. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale claims the secondary role in The Scarlet Letter; he is secretly Hester’s partner in adultery. Conflicted and grieved over his undisclosed act, he drives himself to physical and mental sickness. He fervently desires Hester, but should he risk his godly reputation by revealing the truth? Dimmesdale burns like Hester. Pearl, the child produced in Hester and Dimmesdale’s sin, is the third main character. She is fiery, passionate, perceiving, and strikingly symbolic; at one point in the novel she is referred to as “the scarlet letter endowed with life!” Inevitably, Pearl is consumed with questions about herself, her mother, and Dimmesdale. The reader follows Pearl as she discovers the truth. Altogether, Hawthorne’s use of intricately complex, conflicted ch...
The first theme expressed in The Scarlet Letter is that even well meaning deceptions and secrets can lead to destruction. Dimmesdale is a prime example of this; he meant well by concealing his secret relationship with Hester, however, keeping it bound up was deteriorating his health. Over the course of the book this fact is made to stand out by Dimmesdale’s changing appearance. Over the course of the novel Dimmesdale becomes more pale, and emaciated. Hester prevents herself from suffer the same fate. She is open about her sin but stays loyal to her lover by not telling who is the father of Pearl. Hester matures in the book; becomes a stronger character.
Through many creative forms of literature one can see how authors such as John Cheever, Louise Erdrich, and John Updike present a variety of views on American Life. It is through short stories like “The Swimmer”, “I’m a Mad Dog Biting Myself for Sympathy” and “A&P” that authors put forth examples of how the American Dream means different things to different people. American politician Bernie Sanders once said, “For many, the American dream has become a nightmare.” Thanks to these stories it is possible to see how the American Dream is viewed and how the idea of freedom in this country affect people from all sorts of backgrounds. It could be argued that each story shows a struggle either while being at the pinnacle of success in terms of reaching the American Dream or while attempting to feel a sense of freedom within such a promising country. This is seen through Neddy’s struggle to get his life together after being hyper focused on artificial possessions that the American Dream often romanticizes, through the Native American narrator in “I’m a Mad Dog Biting Myself for Sympathy” struggling to accommodate and resist his displeasure with society via reckless behavior, and the group of girls in the A&P store who are displeased with Lengel’s remark on their attire or lack thereof.
Pearl and the other Puritan children have a huge role in Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. Pearl is displayed as very different from any of the other children in the book. The attitudes of the children tell the reader a lot about the lives of the Puritans. The story emphasizes that children were to be seen but not heard however, Hester chooses to let Pearl live a full and exciting life. Hester does not restrict pearl or hide her from anyone or anything. This is part of the reason that Pearl becomes such a colorful child. People see Pearl as a child of sin; the devil’s child. Pearl is quite the opposite. She is a happy and intelligent little girl. Pearl is born with an incredible sense of intuition. She sees the pain her mother feels but does not understand where the pain is coming from. Pearl knows somehow deep in her heart that Dimmesdale is her father. She takes a very strong liking to him. This makes it much harder on dimmesdale to work through the guilt seeing what a beautiful thing came from his terrible secret. Pearl serves as a blessing to and a curse to Hester. Hester Prynne loves her daughter dearly but she is a constant reminder of the mistakes she has made.
This, as Arthur Dimmesdale almost prophetically expresses in the early scenes of Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, was the role of Pearl, the elfish child borne of his and Hester Prynne's guilty passion. Like Paul's thorn in the flesh, Pearl would bring trouble, heartache, and frustration to Hester, but serve a constructive purpose lying far beyond the daily provocations of her childish impishness. While in many respects a tormentor to Hester, Pearl was also her savior, while a reminder of her guilt, a promoter of honesty and true Virtue; and while an embodiment of Hester's worst qualities, a vision of a better life for Hester and for herself.
The Glass Menagerie, written by Tennessee Williams in 1944, tells a tale of a young man imprisoned by his family. Following in the footsteps of his father, Tom Wingfield is deeply unhappy and eventually leaves his mother and sister behind so he may pursue his own ambitions. Throughout the play, the reader or audience is shown several reasons why Tom, a brother to Laura and son to Amanda, is unhappy and wishes to leave his family. However, the last scene describes Tom’s breaking point in which he leaves for the last time. Amanda tells Tom to “go to the moon,” because he is a “selfish dreamer.” (7. Amanda and Tom) The reasonings for Tom’s departure are due to his mother’s constant nagging, hatred for
The United States as a country has always been an entity unique amongst the world’s myriad of nations: a conglomeration of cultures, ethnic groups and religious backgrounds from around the planet, all fused together to yield something entirely new. Since its very inception, those who dwell within its borders have attempted to ascertain the makeup of the American identity, in order to pin down how exactly one can come to be considered as an American themselves. This is inherently quite a subjective issue, but the conversation primarily boils down to three core factors that make the American people who they are: a dedication to preserving the natural rights of every human being, a belief in the importance of the individual in deciding their own
Nationalism is extreme loyalty and devotion to one particular nation, and many Americans are nationalistic about their country. But even though they are loyal to America, defining what it means to be a true American is tricky. Being American is one complex thing, but the concept of being American can not be fully grasped. What it means to be American may in fact be one of the biggest mysteries of all time. Indeed, discovering what it means to be a true American could possibly take an entire lifetime. One thing, however about all true Americans is certain: we are all alike in that each one of us is different from the Americans in important ways. We are diverse in our backgrounds, races, and religions. Nevertheless, we are exactly identical in the we feel toward our country, even though we express our pride in a million different ways.
While many readers view the scarlet letter as a mark of adultery and Hester Prynne as a sinful woman. Nathaniel Hawthorne evolves the scarlet letter into many elements that transform it into a prideful symbol. In doing so, Hawthorne makes a social commentary on Puritan society by implying they view things in one way. Additionally, he uses the scarlet letter to show good and evil are essentially the same. Although the true story of Hester Prynne, Pearl, and the scarlet letter may still be unknown, Hawthorne’s use of symbolism causes the reader to view Hester in a new light. In the end, he uses the scarlet letter to express to the reader that humans can be misunderstood and the individual cannot be defined by society.
Americans strive to obtain the American dream, but they fail to realize that it is our own dissatisfaction and anger that get in our way of keeping the American dream alive. John Steinbeck’s, “Paradox and Dream”, describes these paradoxes that linger in almost all Americans lives. Steinbeck shows how Americans believe in these things, but they contradict them by the actions they take or the words we say. He describes how Americans are dissatisfied, angry and intemperate. John Steinbeck portrayed a negative attitude towards Americans and their ideals by displaying how most are dissatisfied and angry, intemperate and opinionated, and believe in these certain things about ourselves that are not always true.
In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Pearl’s and Chillingworth’s role is to encourage Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale to “show freely to the world” their crime. Pearl, Hester Prynne’s daughter, is conceived by Hester and Arthur Dimmesdale’s adulterous act and throughout the novel she acts as a reminder to Hester of her sin. Roger Chillingworth is Hester’s husband who arrives in town after surviving a shipwreck. Throughout the novel he continuously attempts to discover the identity of Hester’s lover. Both Pearl and Chillingworth coerce Hester and Dimmesdale to admit their guilt publicly by representing religious figures. Pearl is a source
Nathaniel Hawthorne has written, The Scarlet Letter about Hester committing a sin to her purity. Hawthorne has viewed Pearl as a treasure, although she is a treasure to her mother she is also a burden to her because she was born illegitimate. Pearl grows up to be intelligent and Hester thought she was going to become articulate; Pearl is bold for accepting her mother and for this reason Hester thinks she does not deserve her as a daughter for the pain she has brought for being an adulterous. Hester later realizes that Pearl becomes an important division of her life because Hester realizes she is able to live without her husband and Dimmesdale.
In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne depicts Hester Prynne as a strong woman able to resent the conforming laws of the Puritan Society. However, Hawthorne also depicts another side of Hester that is much more worrisome, especially in regards to her daughter Pearl. Hester continuously wants the best for her daughter and wants to be able to protect her as she grows older, but the Puritan society builds a sort of barrier that Hester must break through. On the outside, Hester is confident and doesn’t allow the townspeople to see her weaknesses, but on the inside, Hester is upset and worried about what the future holds for her and Pearl.