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The modest proposal explained essay
The modest proposal explained essay
Summary of the modest proposal
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A Great Nation in Great Trouble
I consider myself to be an educated, prosperous, and political gentleman. I think it not wrong to say that we are in the Golden Age of Satire, which is a fortunate time for me because I am an active reader and delighted and amused by these works. As a proud Irishman with a natural bias, I find my fellow Irishman Jonathan Swift and his satiric pieces to be quite clever and provoking. There is certainly rage and resentment running through the streets of Dublin over his latest work, “A Modest Proposal”. I like to call myself a warrior for social justice and fairness, so this piece has truly spoken to me. This country’s issues of poverty and the growing social gap have been ignored for far too long, and Swift has
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put his foot down in the strongest of manners. I should begin by saying that I found “A Modest Proposal” to be the most dark, provoking, and shrewd work that I have read in my numerous years.
It is a mastery of social commentary, political criticism, and satire. To ignore this would be to ignore the entire message that Swift is trying to outline. The title of the essay itself is deep-seeded in parody and farce and it also outlines the sarcastic and facetious tone that Swift displays. The “proposal” that Irish babes born into poverty should be served for food is no way “modest” or even human. It is a savage plan that cleverly attacks our current political officials and their systems. Swift’s keen and unique sense of humor is extended throughout the entire work. Not only does he present an absurd plan, but he also presents a number of benefits that is a comical attempt to establish logic and …show more content…
validity. Through my observations of the outrage in the streets, I have come to the conclusion that Swift’s approach has been lost on many, which is a great tragedy in my mind. His proposal is so inhumane and arbitrary that it sheds a light on the problem and makes the reader think of actual, plausible solutions. In the process, Swift also denounces the actions or lack thereof of Ireland’s officials. It is compelling and captivating and an important discussion that we have seemingly been afraid to face. Swift’s purpose is true and Ireland’s problem is urgent. There are too many small children and orphans in this country who go without food, shelter, and security. This has led to more crime, murder, abortions, abandonment, starvation, and poverty. Our grand, green country has become a land of gloom, despair, and sorrow. It is bad enough that we are already treated like animals by our neighbors, and now we are treating our only people like animals, a misfortune that Swift purposely highlights in the satire. I have also found Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” to be one of the clearest social critiques I have ever read.
Although his message and criticism is not direct or even apparent to the common man, there is no ambiguity of Swift’s true feelings and his purpose is clear. Although I do not know him personally, I know Swift is a good man who wants the best for our country. He cares for all beings, rich or poor, and wants no harm to come to any of our children, as he satirically suggests in his essay. His approach is unorthodox, but it is a powerful tool that Swift is familiar and comfortable with. He is not afraid to write and say what needs to be said, no matter how difficult that might
be. I have invited Swift to tea in my loft next week and being the good man that he is, he most certainly obliged. We are to discuss his satire and the nation’s current state of affairs. I look forward to meeting with him, but a greater picture is at hand. We can no longer ignore our problems as we have in the past. We can no longer mistreat the poor and needy that are born into a vicious cycle of poverty and misfortune. We can no longer allow our neighbors to rule over us in the demeaning manner that they do, disobeying and disrespecting our rules, persons, laws, cultures, and traditions. We can be a great nation because we are a nation of great people.
In Swift’s satirical essay he stated the main issue to be the hunger and starvation of Irish country and their lack of money to support oneself. He said the complication was they themselves don’t have food, to many families in poverty, and that the Englishman took their land and charging high prices for rent. Swift makes this argument because he too is an Irish men and he struggles to see his fellow men parish in the streets. He desires his people to stand up against England and take back what’s theirs. He argues that the Irish...
In Jonathan Swift’s story, “A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People in Ireland from Being a Burden to Their Parents or Country, and for Making Them Beneficial to the Public”, he made a satire to talk about how the poor people in Ireland can’t afford to have children and that they have found a solution to that problem by using a very cold-hearted treatment to the poor people. The story is mainly about finding a reasonable, stress-free, and an inexpensive solution to help the starving children of Ireland become more useful to the wealthier people in the country. The story tells us that the solution is to fatten up all the children from poor families and feed them to Ireland’s land-owners that are very rich. Children from the poor could be sold at one year of age to a meat market (Swift). Swift’s argument in this story is that by the poor people giving up their children to the rich will give them an income that will be very helpful and by doing this it will fight overpopulation and
A “Modest Proposal” is written by a man who had been exiled from England and forced to live among Irish citizens for many years during which he observed major problems in Ireland that needed a solution. The writer of this piece is Jonathan Swift, and in his proposal, “The Modest Proposal,” Swift purpose is to offer a possible solution to the growing problem of the homeless and poverty stricken women and children on the streets of Ireland. Swift adopts a caring tone in order to make his proposal sound reasonable to his audience, trying to convince them that he truly cares about the problems facing Ireland’s poor and that making the children of the poor readily available to the rich for entertainment and as a source of food would solve both the economic and social problems facing Ireland.
In 1729, Jonathan Swift published a pamphlet called “A Modest Proposal”. It is a satirical piece that described a radical and humorous proposal to a very serious problem. The problem Swift was attacking was the poverty and state of destitution that Ireland was in at the time. Swift wanted to bring attention to the seriousness of the problem and does so by satirically proposing to eat the babies of poor families in order to rid Ireland of poverty. Clearly, this proposal is not to be taken seriously, but merely to prompt others to work to better the state of the nation. Swift hoped to reach not only the people of Ireland who he was calling to action, but the British, who were oppressing the poor. He writes with contempt for those who are oppressing the Irish and also dissatisfaction with the people in Ireland themselves to be oppressed.
...lready devoured most of the parents, seem to have the best title to the children.” He tried to make the parents realize that the present they are living in will become the future of their children. Swift’s use of these appeals helped his audience to take such a ridiculous proposal as something serious. If one could see through the veil created by all the sarcasm and satirical diction they would see a man who only wants to aid his nation in its time of need
Jonathan Swift’s A Modest Proposal is a shocking satire that discusses the dire poverty in Ireland. It says if one is born poor, they will stay that way unless society puts them to use. Children are food to be eaten. In an economic slump, children will be used to feed and clothe Ireland’s population. Swift’s purpose for writing A Modest Proposal was to call attention to the exploiting and oppressing by the English to the Irish.
...ture the attention of the audience by means of “political pamphleteering which is very popular during his time” (SparkNotes Editors). The language and style of his argument is probably why it is still popular till this day. By using satire, Swift makes his point by ridiculing the English people, the Irish politicians, and the wealthy. He starts his proposal by using emotional appeal and as it progresses, he uses ethos to demonstrate credibility and competence. To show the logical side of the proposal, he uses facts and figures. By applying these rhetorical appeals, Swift evidently makes his argument more effectual.
Swift, in return, asks any author of contradiction to consider the debt 100,000 infants will soon bring to the country in addition to the lack of resources available to feed these many souls. Throughout Swift’s logical argument, he leaves no doubt that his proposal is the answer to Ireland’s troubles. In the satire “A Modest Proposal” Jonathan Swift successfully hooks, informs, and offers the people of Ireland a fail proof opportunity to reverse the poverty that has overcome most of his countrymen and women.
This essay will have no value unless the reader understands that Swift has written this essay as a satire, humor that shows the weakness or bad qualities of a person, government, or society (Satire). Even the title A Modest Proposal is satirical. Swift proposes using children simply as a source of meat, and outrageous thought, but calls his propo...
In this instance, Swift uses irony to reveal that his proposition should not be taken literally and that the real focus of the essay needs to be further investigated. As the essay continues, Swift discusses the reactions to the hardships of the lower class, “So persons of a desponding spirit are in great concern about that vast number of poor people who are aged, diseased, or maimed;( . . .) But I am not in the least pain upon that matter, because it is very well known that they are every day dying and rotting, by cold and famine, and filth and vermin, as fast as can be expected” (Swift 340). In this excerpt, Swift brings to light the hardships of the lower class by discussing their numerous misfortunes. Swift refers to people of “desponding spirits”, such as himself who care about the lower class citizens in Ireland. Whereas the government is seen as being “not in the least pain upon that matter”. Swift suggests that if the government ignores the issue for long enough, the lower class will eventually die; solving the problem of poverty and
The satirical essay, A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift, is a very complex and well-developed piece of writing that was written in the 1700s. Swift based the setting of the satirical essay in Ireland to reflect the problems occurring at the time. Ireland, in the 1700s, was in a state of poverty and many people (kids in specific) were left out on the streets. Swift introduces the humorous idea to eat the poor children, so they don’t bring the whole economy down. Although humorous and satirical, Swift does provide reasoning for his idea and supports his idea with facts, which makes it to be a well-developed essay. Swift allows the reader to interpret his purpose of reforming the Irish government to help all social classes by including factual repetition, informing the government of the effects of lower class poverty, and persuading the government to hear his ideas.
My thesis is that I belive that Swift’s argument using satire and irony to get his point across is effective. His clever uses of irony and witty comments towars the ways of England against the poor o Ireland is useful in getting his point across. He uses sarcasm and wit to show how oppressed the Catholic peasant s of Ireland ar etearted bu the English.
Throughout the essay, Swift made allusions to the horrendous state of the English government by painting the affluent members of society out to be people that do nothing to better the general public; he degraded them to the point of being nothing more than barbarians who care so little for the general populace that they would be willing to cannibalize them, which was quite the
One can tell that Swift has a lot of experience discussing pressing political matters all the while using satire to persuade the audience to listen to his argument. As he discusses the problems of poverty, and inequality within the government system, Swift manages to come up with numerical statistics to back up his outrageous proposal to solving these problems. Within his essay, his audience isn’t solely aimed at the poorer classes but at the officials too, “The targets of satire are repressive governmental policies which produce worse harm than the problems they set out to solve.” (Atwood 63) His essay reads with a very sarcastic tone, which is an example of the verbal irony that he utilizes while writing. He writes about one specific problem but leaves hints that those problems aren’t the main problem that needs to be solved. The second technique that Swift makes use of is
Jonathan Swift’s essay, “ A Modest Proposal” discusses a serious issue of poverty within Ireland and the country. The full title of the essay, “A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People from being a Burthen to Their Parents of the Country and for Making Them Beneficial to the Public,” explains Swift’s idea in dealing with this issue. Within this essay, Swift states that the country is overpopulated, specifically with poverty ridden families with many children. The solution to this issue is to get rid of these starving, incapable children through various inhumane acts. This allows for the children to be used in a beneficial way in society. Swift writes these thoughts through the use of satire. Satire is the use of ridicule,