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Essays on editing in film
Essays on editing in film
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The book I selected to do a chapter review on is A Film Experience written by Timothy Corrigan and Patricia White. The book is based off of filmography and the different things films focus on. The chapter that I have selected to do a summary on is the fourth chapter called “related images” and it is over different shots and editing part of film. The reason of why I chose the editing chapter is because it was the section that popped out to me most. The definition of editing is the process that links different images or shots to make it with a continuous flow without cutting. Many people consider editing as the most unique dimension of the film experience. One of the first people to start using editing was Eadweard Muy-bridge’s in 1877. The experiment …show more content…
The Birth of Nation film used crosscutting to promote identifications with the white characters of the film. Crosscutting is to switch from one scene to another to show action going on at the same time. Another film that did a great job of editing was Man with a Movie Camera. Lots of people mention that the film does a good job with stopping the film then jumping right to action. The start to all the editing was the cut. There are many different ways to cut from one scene to another. Fade-outs is a cut that flows from going to one scene to fading away slowing and losing color, and a fade-in is the opposite. A dissolve is overlapping two shots to make it flow smoothly. When dissolve is used it allows for a constant flow from shot to shot or even to represent a change in location. In narrative films the use of editing is to keep things in order. When editors try to minimize the pause between two shots it’s called invisible editing. An establishing shot is a long shot that allows the viewer of a film to get an understanding of the scene of a film. When an established shot is used it’s to get the location and background of the whole shot. When a conversation is going on between two characters it is called two
The use of montage is apparent from the beginning of the movie. The first image we see is Mrs. Cooper (Gish) telling children a story as they are superimposed over the night sky. The next image is a bird’s eye view of children playing hide and seek and then finding the dead body of a woman in a cellar (which we are later led to assume was a crime committed by Powell). Following this we see Preacher Harry Powell (Mitchum) as he travels, views a burlesque show, and is arrested. Powell’s scenes are interspersed with Ben Harper’s scenes where he speaks to his children, hides his money, and is arrested. It isn’t until these two characters scenes converge in the prison that we begin to understand what’s going on and get a premonition of things to come. This is perhaps the most obvious use of montage in the film.
...xt shot we observe them on the outside, for this Brown uses a straight cut rather than a jump cut to promote continuity into the next scene. All the scenes in the movie including this one take places in chronological order in a linear fashion. The editor also uses reverse angle cutting as well.
Classical Hollywood Cinema is a chain of events that has a cause – effect relationship within a time and space. The environment looks realistic and believable to the viewers because the style is predictable, and the time is linear throughout the film. Each scene with the development of the plot and story is motivated by cause and effect. The filmmaking process involves four major steps that cut across the board. The process revolves around these levels that make it orderly to every individual involved in filming. The process has the following stages: Idea and Development, Pre-Production, Production and Post- Production. In Idea and Development it is normally
...e between shots. A lap dissolve is an editing transistion in which one image slowly fades out while another fades in. Orson Welles uses this technique to show the transition from when Mr Leyland is talking to Mr Thompson to when Emily and Charles Kane are eating breakfast. Orson Welles used this technique to show how much time passed by between these two events.
Parallel editing, or cross cutting, aligns multiple storylines that are happening at the same time in order to sustain the actions of each characters. In Suspense, this technique is used continuously to follow the paths of the tramp, wife, husband, and police. However, the
The start of special effects in film is largely attributed to Georges Méliès and his process of removing a section of a moving picture to place another moving part within.
Within the German Democratic Republic, there was a secret police force known as the Stasi, which was responsible for state surveillance, attempting to permeate every facet of life. Agents within and informants tied to the Stasi were both feared and hated, as there was no true semblance of privacy for most citizens. Directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, the movie The Lives of Others follows one particular Stasi agent as he carries out his mission to spy on a well-known writer and his lover. As the film progresses, the audience is able to see the moral transformation of Stasi Captain Hauptmann Gerd Wiesler primarily through the director 's use of the script, colors and lighting, and music.
cinematic techniques, obviously derived from the French New Wave, such. as for example the jump-cut which is evidently taken from Godard’s. film. The film is a. His use of the Godard-ian jump cut seamlessly blends.
Ondaatje, M. (2004). The Conversations: Walter Murch and the Art of Editing Film. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
With this short but very interesting and informative class I have just scratched the surface of the what it takes to make a full fleged film. It takes much more than I had presumed to make a movie in Hollywood. The number of people that it takes to make a minute of a movie let alone the entire movie was astonishing to me. There are many things that it takes to start making a movie but without an idea of some sort there is no movie to be made.
Editing is one of the most important things in now only a film, but in any project. If people don’t edit, then little mistakes slip through. Parallel editing is used in the scene from Inside Out. Parallel editing is when two scenes alter between each other because of a connection that they have. This is also called crosscutting or intercutting. An example would be the fact that the film was switching back and fourth from the scene where Riley was talking in the classroom to where her emotions were trying to see how they could solve whatever was going on. One shot would show the emotions playing a joyful memory and then the next shot would be Riley talking about that memory with a joyful look on her face. This also happened in the shot where the memory became sad and then it showed Riley becoming sad as she talked. These go back and forth with each other because they have a connection that helps keep the story moving along. By using different editing techniques, the film not only looks better, but becomes more believable in a
I choose to do the editing option because I believe that editing is the single handed most important part in film making. Editing in movies can basically make or break a movie. It also helps to tell the story that the producer and director are trying to get across to the audience. Might be the choice of lighting from one shot to the next, or the volume of a footstep. These all play major roles when putting a film together, and more times than not it takes more time to edit a film than to actually shoot it. Some editing techniques that you might use in a horror film you won’t use in a western or maybe you will, depending on what you are trying to do. The two films I choose to use to compare and contrast editing styles were Django Unchained,
Dmytryk, Edward (1984). On Film Editing: An Introduction to the Art of Film Construction. Focal Press, Boston.
The development of editing - Editing - actor, film, voice, cinema, scene, story. 2014. The development of editing - Editing - actor, film, voice, cinema, scene, story. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Criticism-Ideology/Editing-THE-DEVELOPMENT-OF-EDITING.html#ixzz2sNiIEQqt. [Accessed 10 February 2014].
Offering the unique ability to visually and audibly convey a story, films remain a cornerstone in modern society. Combined with a viewer’s desire to escape the everyday parameters of life, and the excitement of enthralling themselves deep into another world, many people enjoy what films stand to offer. With the rising popularity of films across the world, the amount of film makers increases every day. Many technological innovations mark the advancement of film making, but the essential process remains the same. Pre-production accounts for everything taken place before any shooting occurs, followed by the actual production of the film, post-production will then consist of piecing the film together, and finally the film must reach an audience. Each step of this process contributes to the final product, and does so in a unique right. The process of film making will now start chronologically, stemming from the idea of the story, producing that story into a film, editing that footage together, and finally delivering that story to its viewers.