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Dystopian literature in 1984 by george orwell
Dystopian literature in 1984 by george orwell
Dystopian literature in 1984 by george orwell
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Does the government always desire to ensure the best for citizens or themselves instead? If the government wished to have complete control over a country, it would not be difficult with no original individual thoughts being formed. In the novel, 1984, by George Orwell, the desire for power and pleasure of the Inner Party, who controls citizens how they live their everyday lives can be viewed. Big Brother is the authority figure of Oceania, who has a totalitarian government, desires to have full dominance over the population and manipulate to trust in his words. A method of control in the totalitarian government introduced is the Thought Police, since they prevent people to have their own original thoughts, break trust, and punish individuals …show more content…
Also, they eliminate any individual that is intellectual, in fear that they will discover the truth about the government “..he is too intelligent. He sees too clearly and speaks to plainly. The party does not like such people.” (Orwell 68) Not many in the population in Oceania question the motives or actions of higher authority. The people are not aware of the influences the government is having on them. Most of the people do not even formulate their own opinions or beliefs about the events occurring in Oceania. Winston is challenging the Thought Police and the government when he starts writing his opinions and thoughts of rebellion against Big Brother. It is viewed as a crime for an individual to write in a diary, since it means that they are actually having feelings and thoughts in which the government has less control over (Orwell 5-6). The government has fear that the population will question their liability and power over the them. There is insecurity within the government, since they do not want to lose control of their power and the pleasure felt of being in control of the population in Oceania. It is not even that the government has fear that people would rebel against them, but in fear that people will find out the truth and not be controlled over their power as a higher
Unlike our government in the United States, we actually have freedom of speech, press and petition unlike in 1984 where you could be killed for speaking and acting what is not in the regulations and could be sent to room 101 and sent to the labor camps where bad things happen to you. “We’re getting the language into its final shape- the shape it’s going to have when nobody speaks anything else. When we’ve finished with it, people like you will have to learn it all over again. You think, I dare say, that our chief job is inventing new words. But not a bit of it! We’re cutting the language down to the bone. The Eleventh Edition won’t contain the language down to the bone. The Eleventh Edition won’t contain a single word that will become obsolete before the year 2050” (51). The quote explains the kind of power that Big Brother can expose to the citizens of Oceania and goes to show that changing the language and not being able to speak in a certain way takes away the number one right people have and that is to free speech. Just like the United States does and I am pretty sure the rest of the world does, there should be a clear line between too much government control over to little government control. When the government starts having too much control is when they start going above and beyond the citizen’s health and safety. A quote from 1984 states that “war is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.” Which basically explains that the only way to have peace is to start a war, freedom is slavery because in 1984 being your own person and being free was a crime so was having your own opinion because of all the propaganda they tried forcing down everyone’s threats the party expects you to act and think in a certain way. Ignorance is strength because in the world of 1984 rebelling was the worst thing you could do, being
Today I am going to be writing an essay on the book, 1984 by George Orwell. This book is about Winston Smith and Big Brother where an external conflict arises between the two. The internal conflict that also takes place in this book was between the two ideas, democracy and totalitarianism. The reason this novel was written was to show society what it could and or would become if things continued to go down the worse of the paths: Orwell sensed of the expansion of the great communism when he was thinking of this novel. The conflict that took place between these two ideas in the year 1945 created the two characters, which were the two characters above Winston Smith and the Big Brother, in his mind. The Big Brother is head of the totalitarian
Instead, the Oceania government brainwashed their citizens into believing everything they had to say. The citizens of Oceania were convinced that Big Brother was always watching, the Thought Police could at any moment in time catch you for thinking something unlawful, or knowing there was nothing illegal, but if caught it would end in death or twenty-five years in a forced labor camp. 9. The Oceania society was not allowed to have thoughts or even opinions knowing their government has the capability of punishing them.
It is clear that the government of Oceania in 1984 is self-serving, existing not to benefit its citizens or the elite Party members, but existing purely to exist and grow. Perhaps the most clear indication of this was O’Brien explaining the Party’s motives while torturing Winston. O’Brien explains that “the Party seeks power only for its own sake” and that “the object of power is power.” (185) This clearly indicates that the government of Oceania, a totalitarian state, seeks power not to improve the lives of citizens, but for power
The 1984 community provided many ways to surveill its citizens, one being The Thought Police The Thought Police were undercover operatives who hid amongst everyday citizens, and could be found at any given time or place, to monitor people for thoughtcrimes against the party. The problem with this was the fact that “A few among of the Thought Police moved always among them, spreading false rumors and marking down and eliminating the few individuals who were judged capable of being dangerous” (Orwell 62). The people of Oceania knew that Thought Police were always around, but could never know which certain individual or individuals were actually one of them. This caused them to be suspicious of everyone and focus on not committing any violations. Along with telescreens, “You had to live - did live from habitat that became instinct - in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and except in darkness, every movement scrutinized” (Orwell 6). Although not every single citizen can be watched at every moment, they never know exactly when they are being watched. Therefore causing most of them to always follow the rules especially when every...
It is not an easy feat to control an entire population such as Oceania. They must monitor their people through the use of telescreens, microphones, and cameras 24 hours, 7 days a week, and 365 days a year, to prevent the spread of “false” information, that is not part of the party’s strategy. Not only do they monitor their people, they control the media, control their emotions, control their feelings, and they instil fear into the people; who do not conform to the Party’s beliefs. The people of Oceania believe that they will be taken, tortured, and/or vaporized by
I believe that the oppression of the people in Oceania had to begin at birth because of the ingrained motivations. Winston tries to find someone that will remember the old ways of life before Ingsoc took over the government. My belief in this oppression means children were very important to the government, these children are brainwashed by their educators to believe that Big Brother is number one, and no one else can compare to him. These children are very nasty in their following of Big Brother. This infrastructure encourages the child to seek out enemies of Big brother whilst cementing their position in society, often whilst betraying their own blood; "It was almost normal for people over thirty to be frightened of their own children" (Orwell, 24). The government had no fear of...
To begin, there are many things that people are afraid of. In some cases, that fear is because of a person. In Orwell’s book called 1984, that happens to be the case amongst the citizens of Oceania. As Orwell states
People really think that the government is there to help them out from their enemies, they get happy with the increasing food rations announcement and really think the Big Brother exists. Therefore, the citizens of Oceania, especially the proles, prevent rebellion against the party because they admit that they have an ideal society.
The government makes the people think what the government wants the people to think. The government tells the people what to call all of the other people in the society. For example, Winston said to Mrs. Parsons who was another one of Winston’s so called friends. “… you were supposed to call everyone ‘comrade’...” (20).This quote from 1984 gives the government control due to the fact they the people know that they are being watched and so they follow the specific rules given to them by the government. this is one of the many examples of how the government of Oceania controls the
Democracy has been the root of a limited government, the system of which government powers are distributed so that one group of leaders do not have too much influence. The limited government has been structured to keep peace amongst all parties that are involved in the government. And under the U.S. Constitution, citizens are given ultimate power by their right to choose their representatives through the democratic process of voting. Each levels of the government are limited as they have their own responsibilities. The city government has the most local level of government as the residents elect a city council and mayor to represent their interest at the city level. All city governments establish housing and health regulations, and are responsible
By stripping people of basic rights that are essential to a balanced, healthy life, the Party creates enemies within the population of Oceania. An overpowering government like the Party can try to shield citizens from reality with propaganda and other techniques, but if citizens realize they are being unfairly mistreated, anti-Party sentiment grows. As Winston writes “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER,” he displays a desire to defy the government. Through the way the Party spies and governs, the government of Oceania gains enemies that pose a threat to the nation's success as a totalitarian
By enforcing these simple laws and regulations, the government is able to keep a tight grip on its people, with few ever releasing themselves from its grasp. Winston Smith, on the other hand, seeks to know the truth behind the government, he is constantly questioning everything and repressing all the ideas forced upon him. Winston “seeks truth and sanity, his only resources being the long denied and repressed processes of selfhood” (Feder 398). All identity is gone in this place called Oceania, and for the sake of Big Brother and its continuous control of the people, it will never exist again. In 1984, the absence of identity strips the people of all creativity and diversity, as well as takes away any chance the society has to advance as a people or in the area of technology.
What is the selection about? In 1984 by George Orwell, the main character Winston realizes that he has rebellious thoughts, and no longer wants to blindly follow his government, the Party. He realizes that the government lies to him and changes their stance often (Orwell 7). He then has a romantic affair with his coworker, Julia, another person who rebels in her own way.
demonstrating how the war on Government had led the United States to forget what had resulted in the prosperity of America. It provides a story of how the government had worked tirelessly to make America great. According to (Hacker & Pierson, 2016), having an effective government is the pre-requisite thing any nation requires to realize its development agenda to its citizens. It is undisputable that the role of government has continued to expand significantly over the period. In line with, one of the reasons attributed to the expansion in government roles includes the increased need by the modern society to have proper redistribution and regulation of wealth.