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How does social media affect gender roles in society
Changing gender roles in the 20th century
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The 2010’s and the 1950’s were two very important decades for women and their roles in society. The 2010’s is the social media era, where everything is online and electronic. 1950 is often called the hip decade. This was the decade where house wives were summed up in two words, June Cleaver. Wives catered to their husbands and took care of his every need before considering their own needs. Their “uniforms” were starch-ironed dresses with a spotless apron over it, accented with a string of pearls around their necks and a slim figure all around even after bearing forth at least three children, and to complete the entire outfit a pair of kitten heels. But most importantly they held the family together (Stoneham).
Family life was very important to mothers in the 1950’s, and it was very different than that of the 2010’s. For starters, most families would consist of a two a parent household, both a mother and a father. Divorce was not the norm because society’s pressure would have been on the
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family to appear perfect, even if the marriage was on rocky ground. When you got married it was for life, divorce was like a big storm cloud that would rain on your parade everyday of the rest of your life. In the 1950’s most men would be married by the time they were 22 years old and women by the age of 20 which then allowed the divorce rate to be lower and the marriage rate higher (Family Life in the 50's). In 1950, 385,000 divorces occurred in the United States, and only 395,000 by 1959. But in 1998 there were a shocking 1,135,000. Meaning only 2.6 people per every 1,000 would have been divorced in the year 1950 compared to the 4.2 people per every thousand in the early 2000’s (Family Life in the 50's). To summarize once you were married you stayed married through thick and thin, sickness and in health, for richer or poorer, until death, even if you did marry young. A house wife in the 50’s was exactly that, a house wife something that looked pretty and knew how to keep other things pretty. She would be expected to keep a clean house, prepare a hearty breakfast for her husband, a refreshing lunch, and a well balanced dinner that was homemade through and through, not frozen or out of a box (A Good Wife's Guide). She would be expected to not only look the part of a classy lady but be a classy lady. She would never reveal too much about herself and always kept people on their toes about who she really was, but also be down to earth and approachable (A Good Wife's Guide). In 2010 there was no average “house wife” there were either stay at home soccer moms who pin things of Pinterst while looking up hip new recipes, “DIY” projects at home which you do it yourself, and fun new crafts for their bratty children, who are spoiled to the core of their being. Or there were working moms, who worked all hours to make ends meet for their children or at the bare minimum to provide the essentials of food and clothing for them, who they were trying to do right by. In the modern era, a mother’s attire was anywhere from stiff business suits to jeans and a t-shirt to baggy sweatpants or even skintight bearing-it-all-for-the-world-to-see yoga pants (How has Life for Women Changed from the 1920's to the 50's to Now? - Education Photo Book). Women, especially mothers, were considered strong, independent go get-ers who went after whatever they desired and did not need a man to support her. For instance if a zombie apocalypse were to occur, I strongly believe that women, mainly mothers and their children would be the sole survivors and could totally dominate in killing zombies, and the male population would slowly decrease until women took over the world. Cue evil laugh while rubbing hands together in a fairly creepy and concerning manner. Women have come a long way in the face of motherhood.
They have gone from being an object, that seemingly does nothing other than look pretty while making sandwiches in the kitchen to being scientists, amazingly talented surgeons not just the cute nurse, doctors, lawyers, teachers, artists, writers, professors, actresses, politicians in front of everyone not just behind closed doors, and the list goes on and on. Each mother, each woman has fought for her place, whether she knows it or not. She knows what exactly is at stake and she refuses to fail to become just another statistic, another number, and another blank face in a crowd that is full of desperation. It is in these times of struggle is when the true heroes are born. William Shakespeare wrote, “but be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon 'em.” Hopefully he knew that these words would be remembered and said over and over by people for years and
years. In conclusion, both women in the 1950’s and the 2010’s had their own struggles and their own advantages. Whether they are pretty young things that keep a pretty clean family, or working moms, they are both moms. They are just trying to raise their kids the right way and have them grow up to be successful. Each had their own advantage to their time period and each had their own distinct disadvantages, but no matter what they pushed through adversity in a man’s world and have taken over and have reclaimed what is rightfully endowed to them as respectful human beings.
After viewing an episode of I Love Lucy, positive aspects of family and financial issues can be clearly seen in the 1950s. The Ricardo's are middle class, Ricky works as a club band leader and Lucy stays home and `poured all her energies into their nuclear family.' (37) This is a positive side of the 1950s because compared to a few decades before, `women quit their jobs as soon as they became pregnant,' (36) and concentrated more on raising children. These families were much more stable and made almost `60 percent of kids were born into male breadwinner-female homemaker families,' (37) which is a important factor for children to have a good childhood.
Christopher McCandless and Adam Shepard both did some similar targets in their lives, at the end it lead them to unexpected situations. Christopher McCandless was a young man who didn't believe in society and he chose to get away from that and left everything he had, including his family. He developed important relationships with key people that helped him on his journey into the wild. Similarly Adam Shepard was a young man who left with only $25 and a sleeping bag to go prove his point that the american dream does exist and to see if he can achieve it in a couple of months. Overall comparing McCandless and Shepard, Christopher McCandless had a greater impact in people, motivated many, and was selfish in plenty of good ways.
With the beginnings of the cold war the media and propaganda machine was instrumental in the idea of the nuclear family and how that made America and democracy superior to the “evils” of the Soviet Union and Communism; with this in mind the main goal of the 50’s women was to get married. The women of the time were becoming wives in their late teens and early twenties. Even if a women went to college it was assumed that she was there to meet her future husband. Generally a woman’s economic survival was dependent on men and employment opportunities were minimal.
There appears to be widespread agreement that family and home life have been changing dramatically over the last 40 years or so. According to Talcott Parsons, the change in family structure is due to industrialization. The concept that had emerged is a new version of the domestic ideal that encapsulates changed expectations of family relations and housing conditions. The family life in the postwar period was highly affected. The concept of companionate marriage emerged in the post war era just to build a better life and build a future in which marriage would be the foundation of better life. Equality of sexes came into being after...
As mentioned before, sociologists Coontz and Hochschild further elaborate upon Parsons and Bales’ concepts of the American family, but they mostly critique the idea of the male-breadwinner family. One of the main arguments Coontz and Hochschild present is the decline of the male-breadwinner family due to the economic changes of the United States and the arising social norms of consumerism. Because Parsons and Bales never considered how the changes throughout society would affect family, they believed the male-breadwinner family would continue to be a functional type of family for everyone. However, within her text, “What We Really Miss about the 1950s,” Coontz specifically discusses the major expense of keeping mothers at home as consumption norms...
Like stated earlier, gender roles in the 50’s were very strict and narrow-minded. That being said, women were extremely limited in their role in society. First of all, women were expected to be homemakers. By homemaker, I mean the women w...
The 1950s seemed to have brought families of all different kinds together and spend quality time with each other. Fathers were the head of the home out working all day to supply money for his family while the children were at school and his wife was at home. The children were gone all day just like their father but they were learning and obtaining a good education from school. The mother was a stay at home housewife doing all different chores, maintenances around the house, and preparing food for the
The era of the 1950s was an iconic era in American history. The American dream of freedom, self empowerment, and success was growing. After world war 1, the ideals of american culture changed. The country saw the aftermath of the war in the countries of western Europe where communism was beginning to take hold, and the U.S tried to be the opposite. Marriage was propagated to be the opposite of the war torn families across the world, where women were working in factories and children fending for themselves with no home. The American “nuclear family” strived to be one where the father supported his family, the wife stayed home and provided for her children. Family became a national priority, and women were taught that a happy marriage and home
The world was a very different place sixty years ago. The men came home from the war to take back the work force from the women and sent the women back into the home to follow traditional domestic roles. All aspects of life had to be cookie cutter perfect, to include the gender roles. The roles of both genders have been portrayed by the BBC Television show, Call the Midwife, as they use to be in the 1950’s. The men were the breadwinners of their family by working arduous hours, protect their family and home, and have zero contact with feminine things and activities; the women were expected to get married early, always look their best, and never indulge in their aspirations for a career outside of the home unless they were single.
Some people think that if they could only change one aspect of their lives, it would be perfect. They do not realize that anything that is changed could come with unintended consequences. “The Monkey’s Paw” by W.W. Jacobs and “The Third Wish” by Joan Aiken both illustrate this theme. They demonstrate this by granting the main character three wishes, but with each wish that is granted, brings undesirable consequences. The main idea of this essay is to compare and contrast “The Monkey’s Paw” and “The Third Wish.” Although the “The Monkey’s Paw” and “The Third Wish” are both fantasies and have similar themes, they have different main characters, wishes, and resolutions.
Out of some of the most turbulent times in history have come the greatest ages of success and prosperity. The 1920’s and 1950’s are two eras that exemplify the spirit of triumph and wealth. In both decades, a nation thrilled by the victorious conclusion of war and the return of their loved ones from war entered into an age of capitalism and materialism, bolstering the economy and with it national pride. Some of features most common to the 20’s and 50’s were consumerism and the accompanying optimistic mindset, the extent to which new ideas entered society, and discrimination in terms of both sexism and racism.
In the 1950’s, a woman’s life path was pretty clear cut, graduate from high school and find a good man while your ultimate goal is to start a family and maintain an orderly house. This is shown when Kingston says to the little girl “Some one has to marry you before you can become a housewife.” She says this as if becoming a housewife is a top priority for a woman. However presently, most women in America hold very respectable jobs and the role as housewife is slowly disappearing from American culture. Another example of modern day women showing strength is portrayed when the narrator’s mother goes on a cultural rampage and forces the narrator to go to the drug store and demand a piece of candy simply because the druggist missed the address of the house. This scene is shown in pages three, four, and five. By doing so the narrator comes off as poor and illogical.
Each member of the family was expected to fulfill certain roles, and to execute their obligations appropriately. When men came back from World War Two, they were forced to jump back into a normal lifestyle: working and raising a family. The father was the sole provider of the family, as he controlled the finances by working a steady job. After each day of work, the father would come home and find his role change from an intelligent businessman to a loving and caring husband. While the father was at work for the day, the mother was at home cooking, cleaning, and tending to the children. A small number of women worked part-time jobs with flexible hours, while still meeting the demands of daily housework, but rarely took the burden of working a full-time job. The mother’s main duty was to care for the children and provide for them. The children were raised to act in a respectful manner, with minimal behavioral issues. When asked by an adult to complete a certain chore, objecting was not an option; as punishment was common. According to John Rosemond from the Hartford Courant, “Your mom and dad paid more attention to one another than they paid to you.” He also commented, “They bought you very little, so you appreciated everything you had. And you took care of it” (Author John Rosemond, “Raising Kids In 1950s Households Vs. Today’s”). Children looked up
There were many times during my research for this topic that I became emotional reading the stories of these women who had to endure the pain and the ridicule of people telling them they were not worthy, they were less than, when they knew they were capable of so much and if given the chance they would
Time flew by and as the war ended in 1918, the 1920’s decade of change soon approached. The year was famously known as “The Jazz Age” and “The Roaring 20’s” because of the newly found freedom, social and political changes, and the time of prohibition. Among these powerful new changes was the freedom that women were finally able to vote and enjoy what was about to come. Instead of being confined at home, the women joined labor forces, worked with wages, and experimented with different types of behavior that would have been unreasonable a few years back. Along with these dramatic changes were their fashion styles. This style changed their rights and relationships with others completely. With that change, a new woman was born. There were not many ways for women to stand up for themselves and what they believed in. They had no voice but in the 1920’s, women found a way of freely expressing themselves and changing their relationships with others all with the start of fashion.