The Racial-spatial Dynamic of Violence in Neighborhoods

1182 Words3 Pages

Ruth D. Peterson and Lauren J. Krivo are two researchers who used the National Neighborhood Crime Study to observe the racial-spatial dynamic of violence in neighborhood. The two looked at thirty-six cities in the U.S. and discovered that not only do the economic conditions that are present in these neighborhoods have an effect on the violence that happens in the area but also the proximity to more disadvantaged or racially privileged areas can also have an influence on violence formed in varies neighborhoods of color.
In this paper I review the research that was done by Peterson and Krivo on Segregated Spatial Locations, Race-ethnic Composition, and Neighborhood Violent Crime. I begin my paper with a discussion of the main purpose of research. The key points that I focused on in this section were the ideas that internal and nearby neighborhood conditions lead to patterned racial and ethnic differences in violence across areas and on why this research was important and past research done on this topic (Groveland). Next I discuss the theoretical framework of the article and the hypothesis that guided the research. In this section I address the general criminological theory that the researchers used to inform their analysis. (Social disorganization theory) Lastly I end the article critique with a summary of the study design and the findings of the research experiment.
In this study, researchers Ruth D. Peterson and Lauren J. Krivo evaluated racial disparity within various U.S. cities and determined how these conditions lead to racial and ethnic differences in across areas. They examined the racial spatial dynamics of violence of 36 U.S. city neighborhoods. The importance of this study represents how cultural differences may affec...

... middle of paper ...

...hy this research is important. By researching this it will help us learn and understand more about our communities. It will give us a better understanding of how we can improve our communities and how we can minimize violence regardless of color. I also think that the author did stay faithful to the objectives that I stated early on in the article.

Works Cited

1. Peterson, R. D., & Krivo, L. J. (2009). Segregated spatial locations, race-ethnic composition, and neighborhood violent crime. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 623, 93-107.

2. Peterson, Ruth D., and Lauren J. Krivo. National Neighborhood Crime Study (NNCS), 2000. ICPSR27501-v1. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2010-05-05. doi:10.3886/ICPSR27501.v1
Persistent URL: http://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR27501.v1

Open Document