Walt Whitman's Crossing Brooklyn Ferry

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Walt Whitman’s "Crossing Brooklyn Ferry” was written before the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge. It was originally published in 1856 and was titled “Sun Down Poem.” Whitman revised the poem and republished it in the 1860 edition of Leaves of Grass and under its final title, “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry.” The Brooklyn Bridge wouldn’t be completed for another twenty-three years. The Brooklyn Ferry was how commuters would get from Manhattan to Brooklyn or vice versa. During the time that Whitman was writing this poem, the American Civil War was taking place, which was a time when America was deeply divided. Whitman wrote his poem with a clear message of unity and how they could come together with experiences that they have shared. The title of …show more content…

He believes that one can learn about themselves, their souls, by looking at/to nature. Although, in “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry,” Whitman avoids explicitly religious language in order to be inclusive, which is always crucial in a time of war. He didn’t want to divide people any more than they already war, like the north and the south and black or white. In Genesis 1:28 “God blessed them and said to them, ‘Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over every living creature that moves on the ground.’” Whitman took this seriously by commanding the river to keep flowing and the waves to dance, the sun to shine and the clouds to frame its beauty. He speaks of everything that he loves about his ferry ride, including the people around him. He wants to remind his readers, and possibly himself, that it’s the physical world that connects us all and nature that allows us to connect with our own souls. We mustn’t forget our physical surroundings. Whitman believes that it is our relationship with nature is the key to achieving and fulfilling true unadulterated

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