The Narrator In The Wizard Of Oz

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1939’s The Wizard of Oz follows a very specific formula that constitutes its narrative. According to David Bordwell, a narrative can be defined as “a chain of events in cause-effect relationship occurring in time and space” (James Mooney, 2015). In order to comprehend the narrative structure of the film it is important to grasp the notion behind its structural composition. To make this clear, one ought to look at the narrative composition through the lens of the theorist Tzvetan Todorov who has identified a formula which, aims at highlighting various phases which constitutes a narrative.
Todorov theorized that narratives are chronological in nature. In other words, they follow a given path and have a clear structural composition to them. That is to say, the narrative has a clear …show more content…

The Wizard of Oz follows said structure as can be seen through Dorothy’s journey from Kansas to Oz and back to Kansas once more. This formula can be seen throughout the majority of Classical Hollywood films in which, the assumption follows that ‘actions will spring primarily from individual characters as causal agents’. Firstly, the narrative of the film starts with an equilibrium. With that being said, the previously mentioned equilibrium is represented in Dorothy’s living in Kansas. Secondly, an action or character disrupts the aforementioned state of balance which, in this case, can be seen as the twister that disrupts Dorothy’s equilibrium and transports her away to the land of Oz. Thereafter, a sort of quest to restore the equilibrium begins. The protagonist will therefore, have desires which, will ultimately set up their goals. In this specific case, Dorothy sets herself a quest of getting home by visiting a reputable Wizard that may help in achieving said goal. The following step continues with the characters attempting to

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