The Five Precepts in the Context of The Eightfold Path

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The Five Precepts in the Context of The Eightfold Path Both 'The Five Precepts' and 'The Eightfold Path' are significant elements of the Buddhist religion. The precepts act as a guide for the average everyday lay Buddhist on how to create the least amount of karmic energy possible. It by no means is the way directly to reaching Nirvana. The Eightfold Path however, is known as "the way." It is, in itself, the Fourth Noble Truth, and the path to enlightenment. In this examination of the Five Precepts I will endeavour to relate them in context to the different aspects of the Eightfold Path. All the precepts begin with, " I abstain from" so a definition of this word is relevant. The Oxford Dictionary states the meaning of 'abstain' as: " to undertake or restrain oneself." Any undertaking involves not only skill, but work and practice and therefore appreciation of the five precepts would be enhanced by developing the different aspects of the Eightfold Path. Right understanding would enhance appreciation of The First Precept, which is to abstain from the destruction of life, because it would enable a Buddhist to understand not simply that it is wrong to kill, but why you should not take life. It would enable one not only to see the true meaning behind the wrongdoing of taking life, but also to be aware of the consequences of their actions for themselves and their victim, which is that if anyone kills another human being, they are preventing them from making spiritual progress and consequently themselves also. Right Understanding would help the enrichment of comprehension for The Second Precept which is not to take things which are... ... middle of paper ... ... an income as the result of theft. For example a burglar or somebody trading in stolen goods would not be abiding by right livelihood. The Third Precept is to not to indulge in sexual misconduct. This could be aided by right livelihood as it prevents the individual from making a living out of sexual misconduct, for example a prostitute or pimp. The Fourth Precept, abstaining from telling lies or speaking falsehood would be aided by right livelihood, as it would stop the individual making a living from lying. For example, a conman or somebody overpricing goods would be considered not to be following right livelihood.The Fifth Precept, abstaining from the use of intoxicants would be aided by right livelihood, as it would prevent the individual from making a living from the sale of intoxicants. For example, a drug dealer.

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