Social Justice Theory Essay

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INTRODUCTION Throughout several readings on social justice, various views was communicated by individual that align themselves along a liberal or a conservative liberal position. A central theme arose that centered on the different values held and how these values define their view of social justice. Likewise, with each attitude expressed, the risk for vulnerable individuals was explored as was the need for social protection Terminology Social Justice The definition of social justice is multifaceted with varying degrees of meaning. Each philosophical view that is held by the differing political group or individual classes is assigned to provide the maximum benefit to their ascribed affiliation. The conservative liberals, according …show more content…

There must be a balance between upholding inalienable rights and ensuring the survival of marginalized individuals and groups by meeting their basic needs. Without a consensus among the opposing views concerning social justice, however, risk and shocks are inevitable for those experiencing transitory shortfalls or among the chronically poor. Although, as Gentilini (2005) points out, risk and shocks are not one in the same. He explains that while a group of individuals may experience the same shock, risk may not develop for all due to adequate risk management skills. Unlike those “living on the edge” who find themselves more vulnerable with each shock, Individuals with resources, particularly financial resources, are more successful at rebounding with minimal effects. Subsequently, as a result of conflicting values and ideologies pertaining to social justice and the risk that surround injustices, social protection strategies must be embedded within policies as well as formal and informal systems to protect vulnerable populations from becoming further disenfranchised. Without a utopian society, social injustices along with risk and shocks will continue to exist. This is where social protection triangulates the concept of social justice, risk, and protection working in

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