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123 essays on character analysis
123 essays on character analysis
123 essays on character analysis
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An extraordinary power is within all of us. When the heart desires something it will push the mind to do whatever it takes to capture it. In Sophocles' Antigone and Homer's Odyssey, Antigone and Odysseus are two characters who were on a divine journey to fulfill their meaning in life. Both featured in Greek plays, Antigone and Odysseus went through a series of challenges. They both struggled in their own right, but no matter what obstacle was in front of them their will forced them to persevere and fight for what they could not live without.
Antigone finds herself in extreme agony when she hears that her ruler, King Creon will not allow the burial of her brother Polyneices. King Creon rules off his principles regarding friendship and loyalty
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Antigone senses a deeper meaning in the mist of it all and believes that the laws decreed by the gods are stronger than Creon's laws, "They are not merely now: they were, and shall be, Operative for ever, beyond man utterly" (Sophocles 14). Given this, Antigone is driven to bury Polyneices and in the process she disturbs the calm waters of King Creon's sea. When Creon catches Antigone trying to bury Polyneices he strongly rebukes her. Creon's reaction shows his expected anger, "Go join them, then; if you must have your love, Find it in hell!" (Sophocles 17) leaving Antigone feeling hopeless. Antigone becomes isolated in a cave distant from her sister, future husband, and home. To escape reality and to put fate in her own hands, Antigone decides to hang …show more content…
The Odyssey was written most likely between 750 B.C and 650 B.C. The Odyssey was set in Mycenaean Greece during the 12th century which was known as the bronze age. Antigone was written in 441 B.C. and was set in Thebes. Antigone was composed as a tragic, while the Odyssey was an epic. Having said that, the resolution in Antigone was saddening leaving readers in a sense of pity, while the Odyssey had a favorable resolution leaving readers in rejoice. The most glaring difference between the two plays are the main characters, Antigone and Odysseus. Sophocles' Antigone was the first play to feature a heroine who fights against male power. In the Odyssey it is the typical Greek male who presents himself as a warrior with admirable
Like her parents, Antigone defies a powerful authority. Unlike her parents though, that authority is not of the gods, but rather of a person who thinks he is a god: Creon, Antigone's uncle, great-uncle, and king. He proclaims that the body of Polyneices, Antigone's brother who fought against Thebes in war, would be left to rot unburied on the field, “He must be left unwept, unsepulchered, a vulture's prize....” (ANTIGONE, Antigone, 192). Antigone, enraged by the injustice done to her family, defies Creon's direct order and buries her brother.
When Creon decided to forbid the burial of Polynices, as he believed Polynices was a traitor to Thebes, Antigone was outraged. This decision, viewed through the eyes of Creon, was just and fair; on the other hand, Antigone viewed his decision as cruel and selfish, which resulted into a major conflict between these two characters. When Antigone disobeyed his proclamation, Creon became infuriated towards this rebellious act. Those small events within the play expressed Creon as a ruler doing what he believes is right; on the other hand, Antigone’s rebellion expressed otherwise. Antigone was soon shown to cause an evil spark within Creon.
In the play Antigone, created by Sophocles Antigone is a foil to Creon because their personalities contrast. This makes Creon a Tragic Hero because he thinks that he is a god but in reality he is a mortal upsetting the god's and he will eventually meet his demise. At the start of the play the reader is introduced to a character named Creon, who is the king of Thebes, the previous king, Eteocles, was killed by his brother Polyneices. There is a law arranged by Creon, so nobody could bury the body of Polyneices but Antigone, the sister of both Eteocles and Polyneices, wants to bury her brother and is willing to risk her life to bury him. She eventually gets caught and is sentenced to death by Creon.
In the play, Antigone, two brothers are killed in battle. One of them, Polyneices, is considered to be a rebel by the new ruler of Thebes, Creon. The corrupt and prideful king, Creon, created an edict that states that nobody could bury Polynices’s body because he was a traitor to Thebes and his family and denies the sanctification and burial of Polyneices's body because of his rebellion and intends to leave him to become the meal of wild animals. Polyneices's sister, Antigone, defies Creon by giving her brother a proper burial, no matter the consequences. Both King and Antigone sought to do what they thought was the right thing to do, even if it was against the law. Though King and Antigone are two completely different people from two completely different times, they were actually quite similar in that they both were minorities at a disadvantage, and lacking power and credibility among those in control. King and Antigone both fought for injustice and what they believed in, however, not necessarily in the same
Antigone is one of the famous plays written by Sophocles in around 441 B.C.E. This play is a dramatic and eye-opening play that really shocks the characters in the play as well as the readers. Sophocles wrote this play in no chronological order but it is better to understand the story is Oedipus the King is read before Antigone, that way it gives readers an understanding of how the time changed the characters.
Antigone is a play written by Sophocles around 442 BC. Sophocles is known for his modern techniques. Sophocles’ work is known as the pinnacle of the Greek tragedy. Sophocles was very popular in his era. He served as treasurer of the Delian League and also General of Athenian army. Because Sophocles was widely known, his play were very popular. He received first prize at the drama festival when he was only twenty- eight. He wrote about one hundred and twenty- three plays for Aten's theater using tragedy and major conflicts (The Greek Theatre.) These techniques are used in the play, Antigone, to display the conflict between
Antigone, as a character, is extremely strong-willed and loyal to her faith. Creon is similarly loyal, but rather to his homeland, the city of Thebes, instead of the gods. Both characters are dedicated to a fault, a certain stubbornness that effectively blinds them from the repercussions of their actions. Preceding the story, Antigone has been left to deal with the burden of her parents’ and both her brothers’ deaths. Merely a young child, intense grief is to be expected; however, Antigone’s emotional state is portrayed as frivolous when it leads her to directly disobey Creon’s orders. She buries her brother Polynices because of her obedience to family and to the gods, claiming to follow “the gods’ unfailing, unwritten laws” (Sophocles 456-457). CONTINUE
Compare and contrast the part that the city or state (polis) plays in Antigone and Oedipus The King.
Sophocles’ play Oedipus and Antigone have many parallel themes and conflicts. Certain characters and events are mirrored and go through similar sequences in both plays. One conflict that is prevalent in both plays is the idea of loyalty. In Oedipus, many are loyal to Oedipus, including the city of Thebes itself. In Antigone, there is much strife in the relationships as well, and the idea of loyalty arises.
She is very fond of her family and does not feel her brother’s body should rot and be eaten by animals. Her intention is to go against Creon’s ruling and give her brother the proper burial. She has such a passionate love towards her family. Nussbaum argues, “Duty to the family dead is supreme law and the supreme passion” (2046). Her sister Ismene thinks she is wrong by going against Creon, but Antigone explains that is wrong not to bury their brother. Antigone states, “but if I dared to leave the dead man, my mother’s son dead and unburied, that would have been real pain” (line 2017). She views what she believes is right for her brother and is aware of the consequences but does not care. Rouse states, “As I see her, she has a clear knowledge of what is to be done, and she will not shrink from doing it at all costs; but when the thing is done, there is not more anxiety for her…”(Rouse 40). Although she is eager to fulfill justice in burying Polyneices, her irrational thinking gets in the way and causes a commotion among the city of Thebes. There is no doubt that Antigone is a woman who stands up for what she believes in, especially when it comes to her family. For example, when asked by Creon if she admits to her part in burying Polyneices, she replies, “Yes, I confess; I will not deny my deed” (line 487). Antigone is one of the many women that stood up for her family and her beliefs, while living in a male dominant
Antigone risks her own life to bury her brother, therefore, she goes against Kreon’s edict that Polyneices should be left unburied; she believes Polyneices deserves to reach the afterlife. Antigone tells Ismene, “I will bury him myself. If I die for doing that, good: I will stay with him, my brother; and my crime will be devotion” (Sophocles 23). Antigone is willing to risk her own life by disobeying the king’s authority; She stands up for her religious belief that Polyneices should be buried. Kreon tells Antigone before she takes her own life, “I won’t encourage you. You’ve been condemned” (Sophocles 57). Kreon believes that Antigone’s crime is severe, and righteousness should be used to justify her crime. At this point of the play, Antigone realizes she will be put to death, but she does not regret her act of loyalty. In Antigone’s last speech before she takes her own life, she exclaims, “Land of Thebes, city of my fathers… see what I suffer at my mother’s brother’s hand for an act of loyalty and devotion” (Sophocles 57). Here, Antigone addresses the nation’s leaders and declares that they should notice th...
In the plays Oedipus the King and in Antigone, the reader sees two kings rule and how they handle all the issue that come to them. One ruler being Creon who is the leader in Antigone, and Oedipus in Oedipus the King. As they both are two very different people who rule in very different ways it puts one question into the reader’s mind, who is the better ruler? Although they both rule over Thebes, the choices and action they make show that one is a great ruler and one is not.
She expresses her allegiance to family by giving her beloved brother, Polyneices, a proper burial despite Creon's orders. She ignores his threats to any citizen of Thebes who buries him will be executed for treason. Antigone, daughter of Oedipus, puts her own life on the line to do what she thinks is right for her brother, and honoring him in death. "He is my brother still, and yours; though you would have it otherwise, but Ii shall not abandon him." (193) She feels that everyone deserves a proper burial regardless of circumstance and in support of the Gods wishes. Antigone pays the ultimate high price for her loyalty to her brother Polyneices because it results in her death when she commits suicide after being locked up by Creon, This which sets up a chain reaction forof the suicides of Haemon and Eurydice. Antigone is also loyal to her sister because she wouldn't let Ismene participate in the burial and share any blame or punishment. She says "I will not press you any more. I would not want you as a partner if you asked" (194) . Regardless of Creon's edict, she decides to do what is right according to a much stronger law, her own personal law of family loyalty. When faced with Creon's anger, Antigone does not deny burying Polyneices' body, showing pride in her decision. Antigone realizes that regardless of what a king or a ruler wants, family loyalty comes
In Sophocles' Greek tragedy, Antigone, two characters undergo character changes. During the play the audience sees these two characters' attitudes change from close-minded to open-minded. It is their close-minded, stubborn attitudes, which lead to their decline in the play, and ultimately to a series of deaths. In the beginning Antigone is a close minded character who later becomes open minded. After the death of her brothers, Eteocles and Polyneices, Creon becomes the ruler of Thebes. He decides that Eteocles will receive a funeral with military honors because he fought for his country. However, Polyneices, who broke his exile to " spill the blood of his father and sell his own people into slavery", will have no burial. Antigone disagrees with Creon's unjust actions and says, " Creon is not strong enough to stand in my way." She vows to bury her brother so that his soul may gain the peace of the underworld. Antigone is torn between the law placed against burying her brother and her own thoughts of doing what she feels should be done for her family. Her intent is simply to give her brother, Polyneices, a proper burial so that she will follow "the laws of the gods." Antigone knows that she is in danger of being killed for her actions and she says, "I say that this crime is holy: I shall lie down with him in death, and I shall be as dear to him as he to me." Her own laws, or morals, drive her to break Creon's law placed against Polyneices burial. Even after she realizes that she will have to bury Polyneices without the help of her sister, Ismene, she says: Go away, Ismene: I shall be hating you soon, and the dead will too, For your words are hateful. Leave me my foolish plan: I am not afraid of the danger; if it means death, It will not be the worst of deaths-death without honor. Here Ismene is trying to reason with Antigone by saying that she cannot disobey the law because of the consequences. Antigone is close-minded when she immediately tells her to go away and refuses to listen to her. Later in the play, Antigone is sorrowful for her actions and the consequences yet she is not regretful for her crime. She says her crime is just, yet she does regret being forced to commit it.
Sophocles’ background influenced him to write Antigone. One important influence on the drama was the author’s life in the “golden era” of Athens during fifth century BCE. In that time, Athens was experiencing much change in all facets, and drama was a major factor in Athenian culture. In his essay “Sophocles,” Ed Downey reports that Sophocles was born at the beginning of the “golden era” in Athens and lived a long life influenced by “the artistic and cultural achievements in the ancient Greek world”. Sophocles was a wealthy and highly educated, “happy man.” As a young man, Sophocles began his playwright career, eventually becoming one of the greatest writers in history although only seven of his works are still intact (1). Similarly, the setting