Rhetorical Analysis Frederick Douglass

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The idea that “There is always a better day coming”(39) feeds hope into depressed minds, fueling their fight to the next day. In Frederick Douglass’ narrative he fights on too that idea, and eventually frees himself from the bonds of slavery. Douglass’ command of language creates a shift in tone from hopeful to damaged, conveying that freedom will come to those who withstand the hardships and oppression placed on them. Through symbolism, repetition, and bright imagery the author creates the tone of hopefulness. In contrast Douglass uses harsh details and diction to shift the tone to tired and wounded.
The symbolism of boats, parallelism in sentence structure, and bright imagery all work together to create a hopeful tone. The boats on …show more content…

These “...sails moving off to the mighty ocean”(38) can go wherever they please instilling a passion of hope in Douglass’ life that one day he too will be as free as the ships. The imagery the author uses during this part of the passage amplifies the symbolism. The “beautiful vessels”, “gallant decks”, and the “lofty banks of that noble bay” paint the picture of the brilliant symbolism in every readers mind. This imagery becomes almost plaintive for readers, evoking a feeling in them that everyone should experience the happiness of being free. By painting this bright picture of the bay to symbolize that freedom is almost in the grasps of Douglass creates the hopeful tone in his voice throughout his first passage. The tone at this point is able to instill hope in other oppressed people that freedom will come one day. Parallelism also works with the symbolism here to reinforce the the the feeling of freedom the ships come to symbolize. The repetition of “O” at the beginning of his sentences emphasizes his longing to be on the ships of freedom. By emphasizing his longing for freedom he …show more content…

The selection of detail and diction after the shift become more harsh and resentful. Through the use of words like “staggered”, “relief”, and “immense”(39, 40) he shifts his tone from hopeful to one of tiredness. Douglass’ use of worn diction here shows how even though people may have hope they will still have to deal with the great amount of oppression they are put through until freedom. The selection of detail changes to contain more graphic images of harm. The inclusion of the “...blow upon the head...” creating a wound in which “...blood ran freely...”(40) builds upon the tired diction to create an image of the horrors the slaves are put through. This images evokes an emotional appeal which saddens the audience provoking them to put an end to these atrocities. The tired diction and harsh selection of details connect in another way through the idea that the more tired a slave is the less work they will be able to do, with less work leading to more suffering caused by their master. This idea allows this connection between the diction and selection of details to be meaningful and to emphasize the flaws of slavery. Both the change in diction and change in detail create a change in tone which shifts to one of fatigued suffering. This new tone illustrates the hardships oppressed people go through on their journey to freedom. This contrast in tone created in this passage allows the ideas

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