Placerville California

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Placerville California is located near Sacramento. This gold rush town was named after deposits of placer gold that was found in the river beds in the 1840’s. Being so close to where gold was first discovered in 1849 many people came flocking to this city in hopes of finding their fortune. It is located only 10 miles from the city that gold was first found in. The placer gold deposits the town got its name from were found in the river between Spanish Ravine and the town plaza. With all the miners rushing to the area Placerville soon became a much needed supply hub during the gold rush. Placerville also had another name in the early days which was “Hangtown”. One of the most famous stories on how the town got this name is a gambler named Lopez brought to attention that he was winning in a local saloon. When Lopez started home, some men came and tried to rob him. Lopez fought back and with some help form bystanders and the robbers were captured. These men who attacked Lopez were also wanted for a murder and robbery that happened at a gold camp on the Stanislaus River. After a short trial the men were found guilty the crowd was said to have called out, "Hang 'em! Hang 'em!" Contrary to the name only a small number of people were actually hanged in Hangtown and in 1850, was renamed. Many famous business people had business on Placerville’s Main Street like Phillip Armour the meat packer who left upstate New York at the age of 19. He like so many others was headed to California for the gold rush. By age 24 Phillip Armour had made $8,000. Mark Hopkins also from New York was a book keeper when he heard about California’s gold he became a railroad financier who did business in Placerville. The Central Pacific railroad made Hopkins very w... ... middle of paper ... ...ossed it therefore establishing the first toll bridge in the county. Placerville played its roll in California’s history like many other gold rush towns. It was a supply station for many minors and at one point was one of the third largest cities in California. Many people came to Placerville to find gold just like any other gold rush town but because of the placer gold deposits many struck it rich there. The first miner’s court assembled on January 22, 1849 in Placerville. Placerville had a high crime rate and started miners with theses miner’s courts. These helped form a sense of justice in most mining camps. Placerville was a supply for all the cities around it during the gold rush and was also one of the third largest cities in the beginning of the gold rush. Placerville may not have had the biggest impact on all of California but it was still a present factor.

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