The Importance Of The Forty-Niners In California In 1849

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The Forty-Niners became significant in California in 1849. Forty-niners were the tens of thousands of men, and many fewer women, who migrated to California starting in 1849 after the discovery of gold there in 1848. Thousands of people hurried to California when they heard that gold had been discovered in the Sierra Nevada mountains. It caused hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world to make the long, dangerous journey to California in hopes of striking gold.
To accommodate the needs of the ’49ers, gold mining towns had sprung up all over the region, complete with shops, saloons, brothels and other businesses seeking to make their own Gold Rush fortune. Thousands of would-be gold miners, known as ’49ers, traveled overland

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