PACU Nurse Simulation

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Introduction
Simulation session was shown to have better prepared the nursing students in developing communication skills and providing safe care for deteriorating patients (Liaw, Zhou, Lau, Siau, & Chan, 2014). The aim of this paper is to explore areas that will influence nurses’ clinical practice based on reflection of the simulation session. The topic of the simulation session is multidisciplinary teams and the deteriorating patient. The session includes four activities: poison grids game, Lego recreation, ball games, and two clinical case scenarios. Based on reflection of the games, communication is identified as the core factor which affects the achievement of the group activities. Furthermore, facilitation of effective communication …show more content…

In the case scenario 1, the nurse from post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) transferred a patient who undergone post-operative hip replacement. The PACU nurse didn’t give a proper handover to the ward nurse, as she only did a quick introduction about the patient without checking the orders and charts with ward nurse at patient’s bedside, she then rushed back. Later on, the patient was deteriorating with declined level of consciousness, dropped oxygen saturation. After the primary and head to toe assessment, the nurses identified that patient experienced Morphine overdose, as the order in the medication chart was different compared to the actual rate showed on the patient-controlled analgesia machine. The patient’s deterioration could have been avoided if the PACU nurse could give a structured and detailed handover to the ward nurse at the bedside. The ward nurse could also hold back the PACU nurse and require to check the orders and drug charts at patient’s beside with …show more content…

In the case scenario 2, the patient’s oxygen saturation dropped to 88% on room air, respiratory rate increased to 30 per minute. The nurse then tried to apply the oxygen mask to the patient. The patient’s daughter was worried about the patient, and kept asking the nurse about the rationale for each intervention. Reflect on the scenario, the nurse did not acknowledge patient’s daughter’s distress, did not provide clear explanations and reassurance to her. This is the reason why the daughter seemed to be anxious and kept asking questions. The nurse should initiate communication with both the patient and her daughter from the beginning, inform the daughter about patient’s condition timely, and articulate rationale for each intervention. Study conducted byMitchell and Chaboyer (2010) highlighted that the challenges issues for nurses during crisis time not only include the multifaceted patient care issue but also the complexity that the patient’s family can add to the

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