Prophet Muhammad S.A.W have said “Constantinople would fall into the hands of Islam. Leaders who conquer it, is the best of leaders and the troops under his command is the best of troops.” (Narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal).The first warrior of Muslim has success to conquering Constantinople the great city. Who is the person? I’ll tell you. He is Sultan Muhammad Al-Fateh. Today I am going to talk about “ The conquer of Constantinople”, The greatness of “ The conquer of Constantinople” and Last but not list what we can learn from this story.
Okay , let’s we explore about the conquer of Constantinople by first looking at history his life.
The conquer of Constantinople is Sultan Muhammad Al – Fateh and in the west he was known as “Al Fateh” The Conqueror” for his successful of conquer the Constantinople .He is known in the West as Mehmed the Conqueror. He was born 30 Mac 1432 at Adrianapolis border Turkey-Bulgaria. However, His life story actually began 800 year before he born. He is son of Sultan Murad II, the seventh Ottoman Sultan. His mother was Huma Hatun, a princess descended from the Christians which is Abdullah daughter of Hum. As a child, Muhammad Al Fatih was spoiled and lazy. But Muhammad he began seriously studied after his was teach by teachers such as Sheikh Ahmad ibn Ismail al-Kurani, Sheikh Syamsudin, and others. From them, Muhammad Al Fateh studied religion, language, skills, physical geography, astronomy, and history. Muhammad Al Fateh was an expert at war and smart riding, an expert in the field of science and mathematics, and Knew 7 languages which is Turkish, Arabic, Greek, Latin, Persian, Hebrew and Serbia since the age of 21. Muhammad Al-Fatih was intelligent young man who had the afford to reach his g...
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...y. Islam itself is a great religion. The teachings and everything else should be applied by all. I can say people now is people tend to forget history. It should not be that way. Let’s remember him as someone great and I am delighted if we could take him as a idol in your life.
Works Cited
Athirah Shariff. (2012, December 26). Biodata sultan muhammad al fatih. Retrieved February 8, 2014, from http://ritajuraida.blogspot.com/2012/12/biodata-sultan-muhammad-al-fatih.html
Shoutul Humaira'. (2014, January 8). Sultan Muhammad Al Fateh 1453. Retrieved January 30, 2014, from http://keluargaubc.blogspot.com/2012/01/sultan-muhammad-al-fateh-1453.html
Asih Juwariyah. (2012, September 12). Muhammad alfFatih, the conqueror of constantinople. Retrieved February 8, 2014, from http://kanshaforlife.wordpress.com/2012/09/12/muhammad-al-fatih-the-conqueror-of-constantinople/
the Accuracy of the Chronicle of Al-Jabarti." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. No. 2 (1970): 283-294. http://www.jstor.org/stable/613005 (accessed November 30, 2013).
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Ansary, Mir Tamim. Destiny Disrupted: A History of the World through Islamic Eyes. New York: PublicAffairs, 2009. Print.
A rise of Seljuk Turks who were a Muslim nomadic warrior group and asserted their political control. Seljuk Turks not only expanded their political control they also took half the Byzantine Empire with them. Byzantine Emperor named Alexius Comnena asked Pope Urban II for assistance to regain former territory the Byzantines had lost. During this time period Emperor Alexius had his daughter Anna
Emperor Justinian of the Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, was one of Rome’s greatest leaders. By building numerous churches, schools, and hospitals throughout the empire, Justinian not only managed to revive Roman society, but he also preserved Roman culture for over a thousand years. Justinian’s brilliant leadership led the Roman Empire to conquer lands in Europe and Africa and expand to its greatest size. Additionally, he unified and strengthened the empire by moving the capital to Constantinople and establishing a single faith. After his death, Justinian left a legacy that allowed Rome to continue thriving. Under Justinian’s rule, Rome flourished into a culturally rich civilization.
Roman Emperor Constantine I founded the Byzantine Empire in 330 CE as a continuation of the Roman Empire in the east. The characteristics of the empire led to the modern definition of “Byzantine,” which means “strangely complicated.” This was true, as in the Byzantine Empire was very chaotic, complex, and strange at times, but it was very massive and influential worldwide. The empire heavily influenced modern religion, laws, and engineering, making it worthwhile learning about the empire. Our ideas about laws and philosophy are borrowed from those of Justinian’s code, which was the main set of laws of the empire.
Ibn Munqidh, Usama. "From Memoirs." McNeill, William and Marilyn Robinson Waldman. The Islamic World. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1973. 184-206.
The Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Roman Empire, flourished as an impressive medieval civilization. This empire was rich with geography, culture, and trade connections due to its location in Constantinople, the isthmus between Asia and Europe. It also lasted for over a thousand years and reached its height and glory during the sixth century, under the reign of Justinian I (Justinian the Great) and his empress, Theodora. They both came from the lower class and gained status to work their way to being rulers of the empire. Justinian and Theodora are important figures in history because they ruled the Byzantine Empire at its height and made many reforms during that time which many still exist today.
Print. Doak, Robin. Empire of the Islamic World. Rev. ed.
Military conquest is a time where Islam had a military to take over parts of the Middle East. By the time an army known as the Byzantine army would always fight from Islam conquering the Byzantine army. One thing is that the Syrians are saying that Muslim’s that are friendly and accepting. This relates that Islam spreaded so quickly by conquering new lands. Another thing is that they were nice to Syrians.
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Ruler of the Byzantine Empire from 976 to 1025, a time when the power of the Muslim caliphate had faded and the Seljuk Turks had not yet made their impact, Basil II brought his realm to its greatest height since the time of Justinian (see entry). His story shares certain themes with that of England's King Alfred and Mali's Sundiata Keita (see boxes): in each case, the ruler of a beleaguered people led them in wars of conquest that united them and brought them to new glories. As leader of a world power, Basil would have the most impact of the three, but his victories would also be the most short-lived.
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One attribute of Islam was unique teaching that attracted many people from many places. In some observations the Islam was the religion e Islam t...