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Literary analysis of the gift of the magi story
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When we reflect upon the humanity, there are many, many incidents of evilness and injustice revealed through hatred, misunderstanding, fear, and in worse case, negligence. Most likely, when we turn on the news, we hear reports of casualties, deaths, and homicides created by the malicious side of humanity. Furthermore, there are innumerable accounts of this evilness such as wars, crimes, and the Holocaust. Those who believe that humans are good would ponder how another human being or group of human beings could be so vile but it is the inevitable truth that we all, in some aspect, share that blame as well. When we are confounded, as such as now, questioning the moral ethicality of some of the heinous acts we have done in the past and present …show more content…
The story starts off in a town whose country is going on a war. Everyone in the town was celebrating, “in every breast burned the holy fire of patriotism; the drum were beating, the band playing, the toy pistols popping, [and] the bunched firecrackers hissing and spluttering;” (par.1). Then a prayer service for the young volunteer soldiers was held in a church the next morning, the day before they entered the battlefield. There the minister fervently prayed a verse from the Old Testament: “‘God the all-terrible! Thou who ordainest! Thunder thy clarion and lightning thy sword!’” (par.3), wishing that God unleashes his wrath against their enemy and allow them their …show more content…
In O’Henry’s story “The Gift of the Magi” a simple act of human kindness is shown. The story follows a young couple, Della and Jim, who tries to buy their counterpart a meaningful and precious Christmas, sacrificing their beloved possessions. Della, who only had $1.87, sacrifices her luscious, long hair, which would “[shine] like a cascade of brown waters.”(365,par.10), for a fob chain for Jim’s gold watch, while Jim sells his prized watch for a set of luxurious combs that Della always wanted. Though many would see the couple as foolish, Henry himself notes that “Of all who give and receive gifts, such as they are the wisest.” (367, par.45). He sees that people like Della and Jim, who are willing to sacrifice their beloved possession for each other’s happiness, is the wisest of all gift givers in that they are the most genuine and caring humans out of
When one turns on the television today they are made witness to all the crimes that are present in society. It is impossible to sit through thirty-five minutes of news without anger and rage becoming aroused. This is because society is bothered by infinitesimal paraphernalia. Society also believes in human rights and punishment for those who violate such rights. Yet what constitutes humanity? Ever sit there and watch the news and wonder just how far humanity reaches? When is it time to say this is a human rights violation? Every wonder when someone’s morals and ethics begin to effect their ability to do their job? Ever wonder why in every news story the “bad guy” always become caught? Ever wonder how many people on death row might not be guilt? Some of them could have even been used as scapegoats. Yet how does one become a scapegoat? Could someone out there have that much hatred and anger to blame one person for the faults of many? Is the need for blame significant? Does desire lead to more hatred and evil? What does it feel like to be blamed for something that might not be wrong, and to be put on trial knowing that the jury wants to blame someone? In society and in the United States since its founding, there has been a need to place blame. Imagine how the person being blamed would feel. Henry Wirz did not have to image it; he lived through it and died for it. Someone is always to be blamed, even if they were just following orders. Orders which can only go so far until humanity takes effect. Henry Wirz was used as a scapegoat for war crimes committed during the Civil War at Andersonville Prison, however that does not justify his acts or make him an American hero.
Throughout History our world has seen societies which have risen to power and publicity through pure hatred and suffering of others. Our past could yet, reveal the answer to the question, “Can a society based on hate and suffering survive?”. The most powerful and controversial of these societies will be mentioned and with hope, put an end to our uncertainty. The German Reich, modern day North Korea, Al-Qaeda, and the Ku Klux Klan. These listed had based their societies on hate, suffering, or both, which they have marked themselves forever in history.
The problem of evil is inescapable in this fallen world. From worldwide terror like the Holocaust to individual evils like abuse, evil touches every life. However, evil is not a creation of God, nor was it in His perfect will. As Aleksandr
Human beings are subjected to living in a world filled with chaos, hate, war, inequality, and genocide, which makes exhibiting sheer goodness a challenge. Often times, individuals confuse being “good” with following an established list of rules. However, there are times when good, or even ethical and moral behavior goes beyond following a rigid set of regulations as we recognize that certain demands are amoral. The genocidal extermination of millions of Jews orchestrated by Adolf Hitler at the time of Nazi occupation during World War II transformed Europe into a dark place. However, with many tragedies, there are often glimpses of goodness that shine through.
Thomas Paine and Mark Twain are two men who both wrote essays on two very different wars. Thomas Paine was the author of "These are the Times that Try Men's Souls" which discusses the Revolutionary War between America and the Great Britain and Mark Twain wrote the essay "The War Prayer" which was based on the Philippine- American War. After carefully analyzing both essays, I found that Thomas Paine makes the strongest argument overall compared to Mark Twain. Both writers effectively persuade their readers using careful word choice, themes, proper organization, and tone, but in very different ways from one another.
Injustices There have been many famous pieces of literature, but one that stands out is the 1960's classic To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee. Lee, who only wrote one book in her life time, wrote of prejudice, injustice, and racism in the 1930's. To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in the Deep South in the 1930's. To Kill a Mockingbird is a story in which a black mad is accused of doing something he didn't do. During the whole story some of the two of the main characters, Jem Finch and Jean Lousie Finch, grow up in there mind
Upon reading Claudia Card’s “Evils” she deepens her understanding of evil post 9/11. Card goes on to write that her adjustments to the accounts of evil include first that evils are inexcusable and not just culpable, she also states that evils need not be extraordinary and that all institutional evil implies individual reason to blame. Claudia Card continues to define evil as reasonably foreseeable intolerable harms produced, maintained, supported and tolerated by culpable wrongdoings. Evils have two parts, harm and agency. How Card identifies the difference between evil and lesser wrongs is the harm component. Also she has named her theory the atrocity theory because atrocities are her paradigms of evil. But natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods and earthquakes can be disastrous they are not considered atrocities because they are not produced, aggravated by culpable wrongs. They are also not foreseeable. Some examples of evil include genocide or premeditated murder.
The Gift of the Magi deals with love, sacrifice, as well with wealth. It teaches people the importance of these qualities. In this story, Della, the wife of Jim, is facing Christmas with one dollar and eighty seven cents. She and Jim are struggling to be able to buy each other Christmas gifts, but in the end, they realize that Christmas is more than just about getting a present. King Solomon, the Queen of Sheba, and the Magi are the three biblical allusions in this story. They support the theme, that sacrifice is the ultimate generosity.
If evil cannot be accounted for, then belief in the traditional Western concept of God is absurd” (Weisberger 166). At the end of the day, everyone can come up with all these numerous counter arguments and responses to the Problem of Evil but no one can be entirely responsible or accountable for the evil and suffering in a world where there is the existence of a “omnipotent, omniscient, and benevolent God.” Does the argument of the Problem of Evil or even the counter arguments help the evil and suffering of innocent human beings across this world? No. However, the Problem of Evil is most successful in recognizing the evil and suffering of the world but not presenting a God that is said to be wholly good and perfect to be blamed and as a valid excuse for the deaths and evil wrongdoings of this world.
O. Henry’s short story “The Gift of the Magi,” is about a couple who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house. The story takes place on Christmas Eve in a furnished apartment at eight dollars a week. I feel that the narrator mocks Jim and Della for being poor. “It did not beggar description, but it certainly had that word on the lookout for the mendicancy squad.” (O. Henry 165). Della and Jim’s income shrunk from thirty dollars a week to twenty dollars a week causing them a great deal of financial problems. They both are troubled that Christmas is tomorrow and they cannot afford to buy each other a nice gift. Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair play an important role in the story.
important to understand that "not all the gifts referred to elsewhere are specified in this
#1 New York Times best-selling author, Karen Kingsbury, says, “You don’t have love without sacrifice; you can’t have sacrifice without love.” Sadly, when it comes to people sacrificing something very dear to themselves for someone else, most people struggle and cannot do it. Although, that is not the case for Della and her husband. Della and her husband, Jim, are characters in the story, “The Gift of the Magi,” written by O. Henry. The two lovers live in a cheap, rundown apartment with little money to spare.
Henry, who wrote “Gift of the Magi”, showed the crazy love between a man and a woman in a serious relationship. Even though giving up their most prized possession was difficult, they did it out of loe for each other. They wanted to give each other the best life possible, even though that meant taking some of their own happiness
We as humans, grew up knowing that there was evil in the world, by many fascinations. If our parents and/or family didn’t tell us things were evil, it was our religion or community that elaborated the wrong doings of others. We grew knowledgeable and in that knowledge we grew to be cautious and careful of our surroundings and of those willing to do evil. But what exactly is evil and what makes theodicy related to this grand confusion of, “Why do bad things happen to good people?” I was taught that bad things happen to people whom deserve it.
Many critics agree, “The Gift of the Magi” is, in all respects, an amazing and one of a kind story. One critic says, “Ironically, Fagin arrives at something utterly crucial to the success of 'The Gift of the Magi': that it has everything—an absorbing (if short) narrative drive and a twist ending that makes it wholly original” (Korb). Even renowned critic, Rena Korb, agrees; O.Henry did an excellent job with this story. Though O. Henry wrote many great stories, one of his most famous, and favorite, stories of all time is “The Gift of the Magi.” “The gift of the Magi” is a classic about a couple who sacrifices their happiness for the other. It is one of Henry’s most popular stories by far; even being remade many times. Such a popular story must have a powerful base with which to explain its message. That message is incorporated quite well into a few major themes; though, many different themes were used in this story. These themes ranged from materialism, generosity and love to more subtle undertones like selflessness and poverty. Of course, the most prominent is materialism; though, Henry goes to great lengths to show such a complex theme to his audience. He uses excellent literary devices like setting, conflict, creative syntax, and even figurative language all to his advantage. O. Henry uses many different, complex, literary elements to portray these different themes in “The Gift of the Magi.”