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How can sustainable development be addressed in terms of urbanization
How can sustainable development be addressed in terms of urbanization
Essays on sustainable urban development
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When many people hear about the term “landscape”, they immediately think that it means “nature”. The natural landscape does play an important role in our society but what is more important is the landscape that we make and occupy. So, what exactly is “landscape”? The term can be illiterate in many ways but the definition given by the European Landscape Convention is perhaps the most useful and widely agreed one. It states that a landscape is ‘an area, as perceived by people, whose character is the result of the action and interaction of natural and human factors.’ This definition captures both the idea of landscape being physical like a tract of land, but also something that is mind and social shared, something that is perceived by the people. When it comes to Landscape Architecture, the International Federation of Landscape Architects says that ‘Landscape Architect conduct research and advise on planning, design, and stewardship of the outdoor environment and spaces, both within and beyond the built environment, and its …show more content…
If there are more people, more, density, and a good mixture of uses, it will be a safer city... You cannot find a single city that does not wish to make the city center more vibrant or livelier.” This quote from Jan Gehl, the principal of Gehl Architects, illustrates the importance of having a sustainable city. The Central Park project has showcased to the world on how the landscape we design or occupy, can affect our daily activities and surrounding neighborhood. It sets an example of how design must be appreciated as a crucial factor in sustainability and emphasized on the fact the connection of people and nature should not be ignored. All in all, landscape architects are the ones to determine the physical characteristics of the public realm environment, to decide whether a city is attractive to people and whether people will choose to live in the city in the long
Landscape architecture has been around since the beginning of time, but it was not until Frederick Law Olmsted came along that the idea of integrating design into the landscape with plants, water, and structures that it turned into a thriving profession. To many, Olmsted is considered “a pioneer in the profession of landscape architecture, an urban planner, and a social philosopher, one of the first theoreticians and activists behind the national park and conservation movements” (Kalfus 1). Growing up, he did not ever graduate from formal schooling and just sat in on a few classes while at Yale in New Haven, Connecticut. Instead, he acquired his education from being out in the world through traveling and reading. He had a hard childhood. His mother died when he was just four years old and on his journeys around the world to Europe and China, he became sickly with seasickness, paralysis of the arm, typhoid fever, apoplexy, sumac poisoning, and at times suffered from depression. For many years he went on a journey within himself to find out whom he really was and what he wanted to do with his life, career wise. Frederick had one brother, John Hull, who died in 1857. This left Olmsted feeling empty and at loss of what to do. That was when Calvert Vaux came and filled the space in Olmsted’s life that his brother left. Vaux convinced Olmsted to enter the Central Park Commissioner’s design competition with their design entitled the “Greensward Plan.” With the success in that project, Olmsted figured out what he wanted to do with the rest of his life, which was to become a landscape architect. Olmsted practiced from the years of 1857 up until he retired in 1895. Olmsted’s two boys, adopted son John Charles and biological son Frederick La...
The landscape is the name of the pictorial genre depicting scenes of nature, such as mountains, trees, rivers, valleys, and forests. Almost always includes the sky and atmospheric
Landscapes over time come to mean much more than just their physical aspects, as a population begins to inhabit a landscape they start to mold it physically and symbolically as an extension of their own culture. The landscape itself also plays a role in how cultures develop. Because of this Landscapes are forever changing over time as more culture is produced in that area. On the Island of Newfoundland culture is being produced at an amazing rate as the province has started to become a “have” province and we see more people travelling to it for school, work or just to experience what Newfoundland has to offer. Yet, Newfoundland is a vast landscape and has much more to offer in terms of cultural production as we see the population grow and
...hniques in the landscape that illustrates a natural image, but the nature itself gives the aesthetics of the landscape.
landscape has become so commonly known and iconic. The painting is said to be the view from
In the article “The Uses of Sidewalks’’ by Jane Jacobs and ‘‘An (Extra)ordinary Night Out” by Yeo and Heng, the authors encapsulate on the significance of the modern urban city as a collective space to generate its user friendly environment and usability experience. For the modern urban city to be livable, both articles contend on the similar principles that a city should be equipped with, that is, the urban space should be densely populated, with each group of people having a role to play in the welfare of the city, and each individual’s sense of accountability in their role as a citizen in their neighbourhood. In the urban landscape, a densely populated area is where a civilized and sustainable society is meant to be situated. It is
Landscape may also signify to an image of the land. Other dictionaries refer to landscape as a “ ‘scenery’ and that it is not just land itself, but the land as seen from a particular point of view” (Wylie, 2007). In Fine Art, the term landscape defines a piece of land, it portrays a scenic view or views such as seascapes, rivers, forests, mountains, meadows, and hills and so on. This so called landscape may be of a real place or landscape or an imaginary or idealised scene
Reminding us that natural spaces persist in urban areas and pointing out that it is in our best interest to promote stewardship of these spaces and plan them within our urban areas rather than traveling to go visit “nature”, Hough encourages us to reexamine pre-industrial era philosophies and utilize our new found technologies to reduce our carbon footprint while enhancing our ability to incorporate nature back into our urban lives. Pointing out the contradiction between the value we claim to have for our natural resources and the behaviors we engage in within our urban spaces, Hough illustrates how we continue to treat nature as if it is foreign to urban spaces, belonging somewhere else, in a place you visit during your leisure time. Rather than imposing traditional beliefs and utopian ideals upon these natural spaces within our urban areas, Hough argues that we should be embracing their natural beauty and appreciating their biodiversity.
In the book, My Antonia, the landscape along with Jim's reactions to it help us to feel all the emotions of the scene. His feelings of lonliness, sadness, awe and happiness are felt through his words and we can form a picture from the descriptions, adding to what we already know. He feels these emotions in the first few scenes. All because he wants a place to call home.
Landscaping maintenance, such as trimming shrubs in Wilmington, is important, not just for curb appeal but also for the health of your trees, shrubs, and other plants. The timing of pruning or trimming in particular can mean the difference between an explosion of beautiful foliage or the loss of a beloved tree. When to Avoid Trimming Trees and Shrubs The exact timing for pruning depends a great deal on the desired outcome. However, unless there is damage noted on the tree or shrub, pruning should be avoided in the fall, during droughts, and at the coldest part of the Winter.
In recent years geographic scholarship on therapeutic spaces has utilised non-representational and post-phenomenological approaches to attend to the significance landscape, affect and embodiment play in constituting emotional and spiritual experience (Conradson, 2005; Williams, 2010; Foley, 2011; Maddrell, 2013a, 2013b; Perriam, 2015). Geography 's ‘emotional turn’ (Bondi, 2005) has also been developed by feminist geographers of religion (Hopkins, 2009; Vincent 20143) to emphasise the emotional geographies of religious space and identity, and bring more critical understandings of how ‘different groups of men and women with different markers of social difference – race, class, age, disability, sexuality,
This chapter explores the idea of landscape in an anthropological construct. Hirsch aims to move away from the western ideals of understanding of landscape, and deconstruct it in an attempt to understand the local interoperation of landscape to prove it is part of a cultural process. Landscape has been used as a “standard framing device” (p1) by those looking from the outside in across anthropological history. Hirsch is looking to explore the landscape through the cultural understandings of the local people. (p1-5)
By combining plans, sections, diagrams, perspectives and other architectural drawing with artist renderings designers will be able to educate the public in a more meaningful way. By adding artistic visuals landscape architects will create a connection to the public thus communicating a design more effectively. Visual communication is very important to landscape architecture; it has more power than just a means to build a project. It not only can persuade clients, but also visual communication has the power to educate the public about landscape architecture. To do this representation must find a way to change a viewer’s perspective. Art is one way to get into the minds of the public. Through art and representation landscape architects can teach the public about outdoor spaces. Graphic visuals most both have an informational base as well as have experiential, emotional, and expressive content. With combination of these ideas through art a landscape architect has a greater power to reach and educate the public
The world we live in today is always changing, whether it be technology or the land. As these changes take place, society must adapt to them. Many things begin to change as a result of this and society beings to turn into something completely different. One of the most overlooked changes that takes place is that of the environment and landscape. The landscape is one of the most important parts of our society’s culture and has a great effect on how we live. It seems that nowadays, many individuals are taking advantage of the land and nothing appreciating it for every thing that it is worth. Its true that not everyone is going to look at the environment and landscape in the same way, however that is no excuse to disrespect it. Then again, a whole new argument can start from that, as different individuals are going to have different views on what disrespecting the land. Many positive things have come from taking advantage of the land, and also, there have been many negative things to come as a result of this. It all depends on how you look at it. One thing is for sure though, no matter what the case is, the land and environment we live in plays a huge part in each of our everyday lives.