How Does Blanche Dubois Represent The Old South

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The Old South is the period in southern America pre civil war and refers to their culture. It is characterized by tradition, social status, and luxurious living conditions. The New South refers to the post civil war time period and marks the coming of the industrial revolution. In A Streetcar named Desire by William Faulkner, Blanche Dubois represents the "old" South because of her origins, mindset and values. Contrary to Blanche, Stanley Kowalski is a factory worker of polish origins who Faulkner uses to represent the New South. Blanche and Stanley both serve as symbols of the Old South and the New South to highlight the decay of the Aristocratic south and that Old South ideals cannot thrive in a New South era. Blanche DuBois is a typical …show more content…

Preserving the illusion that she will continue to live luxuriously Blanche tells Stella, “The rest of my time I'm going to spend on the sea. And when I die, I'm going to die on the sea”(Faulkner 140). At the End of the play, as Blanche expects a gentleman to arrive for her, physchatrist arrives at her doorstep. Unable to face the reality of her deterioration of her mental status she comments, “Whoever you are—I have always depended on the kindness of strangers”(Faulkner 142) . This event highlights the disinclination of people from the Old South as they are unwilling to adapt to the reality of change. As John Gassner states “Blanche tried to stand firm on quick-sand and was declassed right into a house of ill-fame. The substructure of the story has some resemblance to The cherry Orchard, whose aristocrats were also unable to adjust to reality and were crushed by it.” (Gassner 8). As the doctor makes his entrance in the play, the downfall of Blanche and in part, the downfall of the Old South became …show more content…

As Stanley is first introduced in the play, he appears in blue denim work clothes. As part of the working class, Stanley’s financial and social statuses are not portrayed in a favorable light, which leads him to make the declaration that “I am not a Polack. People from Poland are Poles, not Polacks. But what I am is a one hundred percent American, born and raised in the greatest country on earth and proud as hell of it, so don’t ever call me a Polack” (Faulkner 132). As revealed in the play, Stanley is of polish origins and it can be inferred that Stanley comes from a generation of immigrants who migrated to the South post civil war. As an immigrant Stanley represents a new idea of successes. Unlike Blanche who inherited her wealth, Stanley represents the idea that with hard work and determination one can hopefully achieve the dream of success. In the presence of Stanley Blanche is reduced to being pre civil war relic. The idea of aristocratic success that she represented no longer has a place in the new southern era. As C. Vann Woodward says, “ In racial policy, political institutions and industrial philosophy, there was a break with the founding fathers of the New South” (Wright

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