How Did Gordon Parks's Photography Affect The Civil Rights Movement?

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While Photojournalism had been around for decades, the power to reach and influence the masses of society wasn't realized until during the Civil War Movement. In fact, photographs are fundamental in teaching Americans today the reality of the Civil Rights Movement. One of most renowned photographer during this time was Gordon Parks, the first African-American photographer hired by Life, remarked “the camera could be a very powerful instrument against discrimination, against poverty, against racism.” Even though Parks didn't focus his photography on landmark milestones in civil rights history, such as protests, rallies, and acts of violence, his photo essay such as "Segregation Story" and "The Restraints: Open and Hidden" which depicted how …show more content…

During 1937, Parks was working as a waiter on a train, when he picked up a magazine that a customer had left behind that showed an image of migrant workers picking vegetables and fruits in the fields. While examining this one image he realized how it communicated to him all the hardships and struggles these migrant workers endured, this one image spoke to him more than thousands of words could of that, is when he knew he need a camera to use as his weapon to becoming successful. After buying his first camera, a Voigtländer Brillant, for $12.50 at a pawn shop, the 25-year-old, set on the path of breaking racial barriers by first becoming a self-taught photographer that did freelance fashion photography that landed him a lucrative fellowship at the Farm Security Administration which led him to becoming a correspondent with the Office of War Information which as being black was unheard of. After resigning from the O.W.I., he continued utilizing the power of photography and created a photo essay titled "Harlem Gang Leader" which led him to become the first African-American photographer hired at Life Magazine. During Parks he was also an author, poet, composer and film …show more content…

In 1956, he published a photo essay titled “The Restraints: Open and Hidden,” which contained images of everyday life of an African American family during this era near Mobile, Alabama. It is hard at first to understand why these photos of the daily lives of African Americans were so effective in paving the way of the Civil Rights Movement but you have to realize most white Americans were completely ignorant to the lives of blacks. I believe his images are more powerful toward the civil rights movements because he was the rare African American that was truly heard and was able to effectively communicate with whites of the social injustice that was occurring. He was able to cause whites to ask themselves, "what makes blacks so much different that they warrant the unjustness of segregation?" Parks images showed how blacks lived similar lives as whites by spending time with family, going to the mall, practicing religion, etc. Even after Parks death in 2006, his images are influencing black lives matter photography activists such as Devin Allen who is following Parks footsteps by publishing photos of intimate moments in life that are still occurring amid protests and

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