Hamlet Psychoanalysis Essay

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William Shakespeares play “Hamlet” displays the theme of revenge. It is said that Hamlet waited too long to avenge the death of his father, who was murdered by his uncle Claudius. Readers come to the conclusion that Hamlet was either too scared to kill Claudius or he was just waiting for the right moment. In conclusion Hamlet displays a numerous amounts of Sigmund Freud, which deals with Hamlets psychological mindset. Freudian theory incorporates psychoanalysis which is dived into three different categories, Id, Superego, and ego along with Oedipus complex.

Freudian psychoanalysis theory superego, is a psychological moral standard in which it is internalized by a particular individual, this assists with making judgments. This is presented in the first act where the ghost of King Hamlet appears because he was murdered by his brother Claudius, and he was not forgiven for all the sins he has committed leaving him out of heaven. It is stated in order for his to enter the gates of heaven Hamlet would need to avenge his father’s death by killing Claudius. “Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder” (Act I.V), this is the rising action of the play, for the reason that Hamlet suspected his father died of natural causes. Hamlet is given opportunities to murder Claudius “now might I do it pat, now he is praying; And now I'll do't. And so he goes to heaven” (Act III.III). Hamlet must kill Claudius, but he’s praying being forgiven for all his sins and will go to heaven. Going to heaven isn’t suffering, but more of a promise land, Hamlet wants Claudius to suffer, by using his rational decision making, he prolongs the revenge towards Claudius.

Hamlets psychic apparatus of egoism is present in the way Hamlet acts towards killing Claud...

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...(Act I.II). This comparison shows the bestiality side fulfilling the widowed Queens sexual desire along with the limited time wasted shortly after the death of her husband King Hamlet to find a new acquaintance. There’s a sense of jealously towards Claudius; “…but no more like my father Than I to Hercules.” (Act I.II) He claims his father is most noble for having his mother’s hand, and hamlet is the son of the King meaning character traits are hereditary

In conclusion to “Hamlet” written by William Shakespeare, with the presented evidence Hamlet does avenge his father’s death, but had multiple chances. As a result, the conclusion of Freudians psychoanalysis apparatus id, ego and superego effects his progress along with Oedipus complex, proving it was more psychological based on his environment rather than Hamlet being scared in avenging the death of King Hamlet.

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