Greek Philosophers: The Brotherhood Of Pythagoras

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Pythagoras is one of the most known ancient Greek philosophers. He spent his early years on the island of Samos, where he was born. At the age of forty, he moved to the city of Croton, Italy. Most of his philosophical activity occurred there. Pythagoras gained his famous status by founding a group called the Brotherhood of Pythagoreans. The Brotherhood of Pythagoreans devoted themselves to the study of mathematics. Pythagoras believed that "Number rules the universe,”. Pythagoreans gave numerical values to many objects and ideas. Pythagoras is best known for proving that the Pythagorean Theorem was true. Pythagoreans were interested in philosophy, especially in music and mathematics. Pythagoras and his follower, Pythagoreans, had two ways of making order out of chaos. Music is noise that …show more content…

He believed that a person’s soul does not die and is destined to a cycle of rebirths. His doctrine later came to be known as ‘Pythagoreanism’,. Around 530 BC, Pythagoras migrated to Croton, Italy. There, he founded a philosophical and religious school that attracted many followers. He established society called Mathematikoi. The members of his society lived together and followed strict rules. Pythagoras taught all the members of the society individually and personally. Due to the strict rules, there is not much known of Pythagoras’s school.
Pythagoras has commonly been credited for discovering the Pythagorean Theorem of geometry. Though this theorem was previously utilized by Babylonians and Indians; it is widely believed that Pythagoras was first to prove it. He also studied properties of numbers which would be familiar to us today, like even and odd numbers.
There are very few records of Pythagoras’s personal life. According to some historical accounts, Pythagoras married Theano, a native of Croton. He had one son named Telauges and three daughters Myia, Damo and

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