Definition Of Literacy

What is “literacy”? The dictionary definition of literacy is “the ability to read and write.” Generally, this is the definition that will also be supplied by the average American if you were to ask them what it means, as reading and writing are what we first think of when we hear the word literacy. However, the literacy skill set isn't limited to just how well someone can complete those two requirements. There are multiple other aspects of literacy that we often forget, and they are just as important. As a whole, literacy covers reading, writing, viewing, speaking, listening, and performing. The National Council for Social Studies defines literacy as “the ability of an individual to use information to function in society, to achieve goals, and to develop her or his knowledge and potential” (“Essential Social Studies Skills And Strategies”). Literacy is such an important skill not only in the classroom, but in society as a whole, and because of that it is something all children need to be taught.

Why is literacy important broadly AND in my content area?

The National Council of Teachers of English states “Because technology has increased the intensity and complexity of literate environments, the 21st century demands that a literate person possess a wide range of abilities and competencies, many literacies” (NCTE). Literacy is how teachers share knowledge with students, and receive feedback in return. It goes beyond the simple skills of reading and writing, although it is true that those are used heavily. Listening, which is one of the six literacy skills, is incredibly important for students to know when they're learning in the classroom. Students must be proficient in receiving verbal lessons. Viewing is also important, as that is another popular way teachers attempt to educate their