Admiral Horatio Nelson Monument: Architectural Wonder and Symbolism

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The monument to commemorate Admiral Horatio Nelson was designed by William Railton (1800–77) and located in London. Fluted Corinthian order column is made of granite, containing a staircase leading to the top while its capital is cast in bronze. The pedestal is decorated with four bronze reliefs depicting Admiral Nelson’s four major battles, including the Battle of Trafalgar in which he lost his life. The top of the column is adorned with 5.5 meters high, Craigleith sandstone sculpture of the Admiral done by Edward Hodges Baily. The sculpture shows the admiral in uniform with a firm stance and right foot in front with a sword in the left hand resting on the ground as a symbol for readiness to defend the kingdom. Sir Edwin Landseer designed four bronze lions which were added at the base in 1867. Competition for the design was held two …show more content…

Constructed in 113 AD and located in Rome Trajan’s Column commemorates the victories of Roman emperor Trajan which are depicted on a spiral relief across the column. Comparing the two it is easy to see the resemblance, both are built in purpose of celebration and commemoration and structurally aside from containing staircases, both columns are decorated with reliefs depicting the campaigns and are topped with statues of persons they are intended to commemorate. The Monument to the Battle of the Nations is a monument in Leipzig, Germany, to the 1813 Battle of Leipzig, also known as the Battle of the Nations. Paid for mostly by donations and by the city of Leipzig, it was completed in 1913 for the 100th anniversary of the battle, at a cost of 6 million Goldmark. The monument commemorates Napoleon's defeat at Leipzig, a crucial step towards the end of hostilities in the War of the Sixth Coalition, which was seen as a victory for the German people, although Germany as we know it did not begin to exist until

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