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Effect of women in the workforce
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Unequal Pay is Harmful to Women Jobs and money rule nearly your entire life, so it should not be acceptable to be compensated less for the same amount of work. Women can face discrimination in the workplace in multiple ways, but being paid less than their male counterparts is an issue that still has not been resolved. The unfair payment, makes women feel inferior to men, causes more household problems, and impacts their quality of life. Women have been depicted as inferior to men throughout history, this is the one of the main reasons as to why the pay gap exists. Even after almost of century of proving that women can do just as much as men, they still have not achieved the equality they deserve. In 1848, women participated in a series of protests to fight for their right to …show more content…
“The bias of gender in the STEM field has discouraged women from taking jobs in math and science. Studies show that when asked to view two identical résumés, the only difference being the gender of the candidates, people were more likely to pick the male. The male candidate, John, was also more likely to be offered a higher salary than the female candidate, Jennifer” (Davidson). People also tend to underestimate a woman’s performance in mathematics, resulting in less qualified men going into jobs that a woman could perform better in. Gender and racial biases are constantly influencing society, and its effects are detrimental to women and people of color. When women are not in the workplace to actively participate, everyone misses out on the benefits of having more diverse opinions. A simple way to reduce the influence of gender and other biases is to remove information about race, gender, and age when making important hiring decisions for available jobs in a company. Jobs should not be biased towards a gender or race, and should only focus on how capable each person
In addition, women are paid less than men for the same type of work. According to Lean In, Sheryl Sandberg mentions that women were paid fifty-nine cents for every dollar men were paid in 1996, but women protested to raise the compensation to seventy-seven cents (6). This means that even though a woman and a man perform the same work such as an engineer does, both do the same assignments and have the same responsibilities in the technology place, men are paid twenty three cents more than women. Moreover, women suffer from “gender discount” which means women have to pay for being part of the workplace or society ...
STEM, also known as Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, is the field that is advancing at a rapid rate. Within STEM, there are many occupations across the four fields. As years go on, more and more people start to have a growing interest in STEM, but this can’t be said for women. Women almost take up half of the workforce, but when it comes to STEM, women only take about 24%, almost half of the women aren’t participating in STEM. The numbers continue to get worse. From 2000 - 2009, the numbers have remained at a constant 24%. At this rate, employers could potentially see a decline in women’s representation, but there have been efforts to change this rate (Beede et al par. 6). This could mean disastrous problems in the world as more problems will arise and there’s nothing to be done because companies are non-diverse and
If women ask for pay equality then, some jobs will fire them and discriminate them. (Fratti, Karen ) Personally, I feel it helped women when the Lilly Ledbetter act passed because women have more power to tell their managers if they are getting the same payment as men do.
A Woman may work in the same career as a man and work equal time but in the end the woman is still getting paid less. The statistics are even worse for women of color. Women of color are paid 55-64 cents compared to every dollar earned by a man. According
It is illegal to pay a woman less than a man that are doing the same work.The Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed to make it so (Burns). However, the act does not stop women from being paid less than men. A woman gets paid “…only 78 cents for every dollar a man earns” (Burns). It is not okay and should never be acceptable to get paid less than a male co-worker while doing the same job.
Ethical issues are being raised due to the underrepresentation of women in STEM fields and stereotype threats arises which are relevant to evaluating performance. A research report by Hills shows that’s stereotype threat is one compelling explanation for why women remain underrepresented in STEM fields” (Hills, Para. 2). People have implicit biases and they unconsciously believe that women cannot do better in math and science as they underestimate women’s capabilities. People’s negative stereotypes continue to influence their views about women in technology fields. Romano (2016) wrote, “There are several forms of sexism present in the academic setting, such as considering women less competent in mathematics than their male counterparts or considering men lower than their female counterparts in languages (Romano, para. 2). Underrepresentation of women in technology is a complex issue as male colleagues undervalue women, thinking they cannot be good in math and technology which lowers women’s aspirations. According to the researchers at Pew Research Center, K. Parker & C. Funk, a survey conducted in July and August (2017) women in the United States believe gender discrimination is a big problem in tech industries. The survey goes on to state, “The survey comes amid public debate about
The wage gap is defined as the relative difference in the average hourly earnings of women and men within the economy as a whole (ABC). The wage gap is not a new issue, it has been a prevalent part of our culture since women have been accepted into the workforce. However, throughout modern history some action has been taken to alleviate the strain of unequal pay. For example, The Equal Pay Act was signed in 1963 and since then the gender pay gap has been gradually closing. (ZAP) Despite the act being signed, women still face discrimination and inequality in regards to their wages from the moment they graduate college. Female college graduates on average make around 29 percent less than male graduates. (DAD) This inequality doesn't correspond
In 1963, President Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act into law, making it unlawful to discriminate against a worker on the basis of sex. Since that time, the wage gap between men and women in the United States has narrowed by just 15 cents, now being 74 cents, as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau.
... it would be nice to be paid equally, we have to think about how it’ll affect our society’s economic system. It should not be based on sex, however, but on the type of work and skills that the workers have. Some women may choose to be stay-at-home moms and not carry another job, but being a mother is a job itself when you are taking care of young children. Overall, we need to take into account how women sometimes may not be appreciated as they want to be.
From the beginning of history and to this day women still get paid less than the average man, but why? Whoever said that women are incapable of good work performance? Whoever said that women do not have the same responsibilities to maintain? What really makes a women’s work inferior to men? The answer is nothing. Today, women are depended on just as much as men, and are capable of performing at their level. However, a full-time working woman earns only seventy-seven cents for every dollar a man makes. These days women make up half the workplace in our society; they work just as hard and for the same reasons. Women deserve to be paid at an equal rate as men because they are relied on to uphold the same responsibilities and are just as qualified to perform at a man’s level.
It is very important to be concerned about the issue because it is constantly increasing throughout the United States. It upsets me that women are paid less than men because women have the same ability and work ethic as men do, but they are looked at differently. According to AAUW, women make 77 percent of what men make. This rate hasn’t changed since 2002 (Hill, 2013). Statistics show that women will never make as much as men due to the thought of never being comparable to men (Williams, 2013).
STEM is best known as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. STEM for many years has been primarily seen as and stereotyped into a masculine work field. But as of recent years, while it expands, more and more women have been rising in these fields. However, there is still a tremendous gender gap between men and women in these fields and areas of work. The gender gap between men and women in STEM is alive and well. There is no denying that the gender gap between men and women in STEM is immense. But there instead are many sufficient reasons as to why there is such a huge gap between men and women within in fields. Some probable causes for the lack of women seen in these areas are biased towards women, unconscious bias girls receive
The effort of pursuing gender equality is one that has faced many trials and tribulations throughout American History. Modern day movements to promote gender equality have stemmed from previous movements. Ideas of equal pay for equal work, equal job opportunities, equal opportunities within education all can be traced back to as late as the Industrial Revolution. Due to the job growth, because of the Industrial Revolution in the 1800s, the necessity to hire women became more prominent within the factories. Females began working in factories and started to earn wages less than men. Soon after women recognized the disparity in their wages compared to their male counterparts, the women understood that they were being treated unequally. Not only were they making lower wages than the men, they were working in worse conditions with very little opportunity to advance.
A work place should be give merit on efficiency and precision on work done rather than the sex of a person. If we are deem equal then why do women get paid so much less than men? I know the argument pregnancy can easily be thrown to women but is that really the case for every single situation. Along with this, why doesn’t a culture
It is important to realize that much of gender discrimination comes from organizational practices stemming from the hiring process and human resources. Many of the policies in place affect the ability for hired, training, pay and the promotion prospects of women. Under set circumstances, human resource policies are inherently predisposition to exclude certain groups specifically women, despite their education, skills, performance or abilities to conduct the job. “For instance, if women are under-represented in a particular educational program or a particular job type and those credentials or previous job experience are required to be considered for selection, women are being systematically, albeit perhaps not intentionally, discriminated against. In another example, there is gender discrimination if a test is used in the selection battery for which greater gender differences emerge, than those that emerge for job performance ratings. Thus, institutional discrimination can be present within various aspects of HR selection policy and can negatively affect women’s work outcomes” (Hing, 2015). When trying to conceptualize the outcome of organizational Structures, processes, and practices on HR policy, the focus is on the link between institutional discrimination in organizational structures, processes, and practices that can lead to personal discrimination in HR practices (Appendix B). We