Introduction When Accutane became available to consumers in 1982 as a treatment for recalcitrant nodular acne, it was regarded as a wonder drug. Researchers began investigating the risks of the medication only after news of adverse effects were reported to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Although Accutane has the ability to resolve persistent acne, the known side effects are of great importance to the consumer. Several studies have been conducted to elucidate the adverse effects of Accutane, as well as studies to show the medication’s efficacy and success rates. Accutane has high success rates in the cure of acne, with low recurrence rates. However, there are several adverse effects that every patient must be made aware of before they …show more content…
In their study, 40 patients were administered oral isotretinoin and were followed throughout their five month treatment. Prior to beginning treatment, comedogenic and inflammatory lesions were counted and recorded as baseline. At one, two and five months the acne lesions were recounted. By month one there was a 50% decrease of inflammatory lesions, and at the end of month two, there was a 50% decrease in comedones. Total improvement of inflammatory lesions was 86.12% at the end of treatment. 39.74% of the treatment group experienced excellent results, which is considered 80-100% resolution of total lesions. 55.27% of patients experienced good results, which is resolution of 50-79% of total lesions. With 95% of the treatment group experiencing good to excellent results, the researchers were able to prove statistically that these results are significant. While all of the patients saw improvement in their acne vulgaris, some did experience side effects. The most commonly reported adverse effects were scaling of the face (11%) and chelitis (5%). Other side effects experienced in this study include dryness, palmo-plantar peeling, and photosensitivity. Systemic side effects experienced by 5% of the patients were nausea, diarrhea and abdominal pain. None of the patients experiencing side effects required discontinuation of the medication and effects were treated
Arch Dermatol. 2007;143(1):124–125. Puchenkova, S. G. (1996). "
Aetna, Inc. was established in 1853 and offers health insurance options for purchase. The main product portfolios include health insurance products with medical, dental, pharmacy, behavioral health, group life and disability plans. This essay will analyze the company’s structure and environment and provide recommendations on strategies that the company could take to improve performance.
The basic principle behind isolaz treatment involves the use of a vacuum that loosens and extracts the impurities, markings on skin or undesirable hair. This is followed by a laser that destroys the bacteria causing acne, skin marks or hair. Patients describe it as a painless and quick treatment as compared to other light based treatments.
...ective results while others see minor or temporary clearing. Generally, the best and effective treatments in the best of conditions results in only 50% reduction in acne. That is why, skin specialists are looking for and are trying combined treatments which can prove effective and help the skin stay clear longer.
Being presented with the problems in the implementation of the SAP ERP system, it is evident that Novartis Pharmaceuticals requires a comprehensive action plan that resolves key issues and the underlying problem. Refer to Exhibit A for a graphical representation of the action plan.
The first known use of dermatology was established in 1819 and only in the 1930’s did its practice become more widely accomplished, known and sought after. (“Dermatology” 2014) Since then it has extensively evolved and changed and been able to provide services for women and men around the world. Originally being a part of the medicine field can now be considered a division of the beauty industry due to availability of services and treatments for aesthetic, pampering purposes, rather than just originally founded for medical issues of resolving skin disorders and diseases. Dermatology being defined as ‘a branch of medicine dealing with the skin, its structure, functions and diseases’ (“Dermatology” 2014) now offers many professions one being a dermatologist, whic...
This treatment is considered to be effective for the removal of acne scars. This avoids the use of taking medicines and applying ointments. However, the treatment must be done by an experienced and specially traine...
One such well known combination herbal acne treatment is the mixture of yellow dock, sarsaparilla, cleavers and burdock herbs. These herbs are known for their cleansing properties and are good for unclogging the skin and allow effective healing of the acne. This mixture of herbs is meant to be taken internally and the suggested dosage is one and a half teaspoon of the three herbs mixed, thrice a day.
What would you give to rid yourself of acne? What would you do? The bane of every adolescent’s existence, these red spots develop to some degree in 85% of the population between ages 12 and 25 (Lamberg). Teenagers wake up every morning, look at the mirror, and sigh at the acne on their faces and often other places on their bodies. They dread these awful things that are absolutely ugly. They get desperate and eventually, if the acne grows worse than ever before, they resort to Accutane. Accutane, also known as isotretinoin, is a medication for acne. However, despite isotretinoin’s helpfulness in controlling acne that is unresponsive to other treatments, this medication should not be used because of its harmful physical side effects, its association with psychiatric adverse effects, and its effects on reproduction.
Acne, is a skin disorder that typically starts when oil and dead skin cells clog up your pores. These clogged pores can go by many names such as; blemishes, whiteheads, pimples, blackheads or zits. Acne is mainly common among teens worldwide. It usually tends to improve through the years. Acne can run in families, noting that if one of your parents had severe acne, you will be more likely to have it also. One of the main and effective ways to control acne, is to keep your skin clean. You should also consider the use of vitamin supplements. Vitamin A is an immensely effective supplement that will help increase blood circulation and increase the amount of collagen production in the skin. Vitamin B is helpful by improving skin cell turnover and...
Birth control pills as well cause acne to increase or decrease because every woman’s body is different and birth control acts in different ways. The pills acts on women in different ways because due to acne the pill my help you with your problem and for others it might worsen there acne. Acne due to birth control when you get off the pill it might go back how your body acted on acne before because the getting off the pill most likely would not make you break out afterwards. Probably after three months most acne problems might come back after a while you are off the pill.
Voegeli D; British Journal of Nursing (BJN), 2010 Jul 8; 19 (13): 810, 812, 814 Care or harm: exploring essential components in skin care regimens.
With the increased cost of manufacturing, pharmaceutical companies have been divesting in their smaller or less profit making operations and focus on large segments. Many Pharmaceutical companies sold their manufacturing sites to contract manufacturing organizations. The dynamics of interfacing with contract manufacturing organization added intricacy in pharmaceutical supply chain network of pharmaceutical companies.
Pfizer Case Study Pfizer Inc. is a large pharmaceutical company that engages in the discovery of new technologies, the manufacture of prescription and "over the counter" (OTC) medicines, as well as the marketing of such products. It operates in three distinct segments that include Human Health, Consumer Healthcare, and Animal Health. For fiscal year 2004, the company generated approximately $53 billion in revenue that contributed to over $11 billion in net income. Pfizer, 2004. "The 'Pfizer'" The Cow and Calf division of the Animal Health segment markets its products direct to cattle ranchers.
Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder, easily identified by its symptoms of white, scaly skin and red lesions, though not so easily cured or understood. In psoriasis, skin cells mature faster than the body can shed them, causing a buildup. Although there are many theories as to what the cause of such a disease might be – genetics, stress, or other triggers – no one is quite sure why the disease occurs, or what could be a possible way to fully cure it. In this essay we will explore the symptoms, types, and effects of this condition, and also some of the known treatments.