Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
logotherapy meaning victor frankl essay
logotherapy meaning victor frankl essay
logotherapy meaning victor frankl essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: logotherapy meaning victor frankl essay
Writing as Healing
Chapter five, Writing as Healing and the Rhetorical Tradition: Sorting Out Plato, Postmodernism, Writing Pedagogy, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder written by T.R. Johnson of the University of New Orleans describes the different views of how language helps a person who has encountered a traumatic experience overcome and heal. Chapter nine, Pathography and Enabling Myths: The Process of Healing written by Anne Hunsaker Hawkins of Pennsylvania State University discusses how personal writing, such as autobiographies and biographies, promote healing in regards to illness. Both of these two chapters speak about writing in regards to healing, but chapter nine speaks about a specific writing that tends to be more effective.
Classical logotherapists believed that disease and illness inflicted a person in order to punish a person for something he/she had done. The illness was also viewed as a form of trauma that deformed one’s character by society of the classical era and healing of the illness restored one’s identity and moral purity. Healers used “verbal charms, prayers, and incantations” in order to drive out the demon that caused the illness from the infected person. Plato believed that healing occurred “in a plane of absolute, unchanging truths above and beyond the plane of lived experience.” In other words, Plato rejected the idea of that language could heal the diseased or traumatized person.
Postmodern healers believe that healing occurs through “self-actualization” which occurs through writing, another form of language. They feel that writing will provide an insight to the individual and that insight will allow the healing process to begin.
It is said that pathography allows a person to heal because one consistently remembers new details when one writes about a particular experience. The remembering of these details are imperative to the healing process because it not only allows the person to get through the experience by re-telling it also allows one to get beyond the traumatic experience.
The healing process often occurs through writing an autobiography or biography because the writer soon begins to feel that others should learn from his/her experience, which bridges self-suffering and the outside world. Pathography demonstrates that healing oneself often involves reaching out to others, which writing does.
In its broadest sense ‘Reconciliation’ is the Australian term that refers to the unity between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. To support reconciliation means working to overcome the separation and inequality between all Australians (Australia, n.d.). In 1992, then Prime Minister Paul Keating, delivered the Redfern Park speech that publically acknowledged European soldiers were responsible for many crimes against Indigenous communities, "We committed the murders. We took the children from their mothers. We practiced discrimination and exclusion. It was our ignorance and our prejudice (Government, 1992)." Since 1993, Reconciliation Week is a national event that celebrates a positive and respectful relationship between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. It enables all Australians to close the gaps, and to achieve a shared sense of fairness and justice. The ultimate goal of the week is to build a strong and trusting relationships between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, and other Australians, as a foundation for success and to enhance national wellbeing (Australia, n.d.). However, this advocacy for Indigenous rights and recognition was advanced be civil right activists in the 1950’s and 1960’s. One significant activist from this period and until her death in 1993 was Oodgeroo Noonuccal. Oodgeroo Noonuccal has significantly contributed to the civil rights of the Indigenous people in Australia due to her tireless campaigning to educate non-Indigenous Australians and enact political change that would not only recognize Indigenous Australian and Torres Strait Islander people within the census but further understand their rich and diverse culture. Noonuccal’s contribution can be seen through her significa...
To Write Love on Her Arms is a “non-profit movement dedicated to presenting hope and finding help for people struggling with depression, addiction, self-injury, and suicide. TWLOHA exists to encourage, inform, inspire, and also to invest directly into treatment and recovery” (Tworkowski, n.d.). In this research paper, we will discuss what this organization does, how and when it began, who started the movement, where it is located, how this organization is environmentally and globally responsible, how the movement supports the local community, as well as any negative aspects to this organization, and why I want to work for To Write Love On Her Arms.
Hunting is a very expensive sport to get into. From guns, to tree stands, to even hunting clothes, hunting can be costly. On average, hunters spend $1896.00 per year on hunting (LaBarbera 1). Equipment and expenditures alone in 2001 grossed $24,708,970,000 (for all types of hunting) and $10,673,990,535 of that was of deer hunting (LaBarbera 2). These expenditures then “ripple” through the economy generating three times more impact for the U.S. economy. For many communities, hunting dollars keep them afloat. This money made can also be pumped back into funding wildlife and conservation foundations. In good times and bad, hunters set their sights on spending more time in the fields and forests. Even when economic recession and uncertainty over homeland security have the nation and the economy recoiling, hunters continue to aim their leisure time and money toward shooting sports activities. For example, since 1991, when the nation was mired in a similar recession and war, retail sales have grown nearly 17% (adjusted for inflation). Many just do not realize the positive impacts generated by hunters. A recent report released by the Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation highlights that Americans spend more on hunting equipment and dogs than they do for ski equipment. If that’s not enough, the $2.4 billion in federal income tax revenue generated by hunters
What if the simple rhyme and rhythm of a poem, the beauty it illustrates through its sound, could heal the sick? Is it simply in the mind, where the patient thinks they are healed by the words, or is it a physical treatment? It is heard of that mentally ill and even physically ill patients listen to words, and they are healed or in a healthier state of mind. It was written that “Poetry has an element, euphony, giving the poem an aesthetic, pleasing tone” (poetry.org). But can poetry be therapy? What is therapy? In an article written for the Psychiatric Centers Information Network, Perie J. Longo tells us; "The word therapy, after all, comes from the Greek word therapeia meaning to nurse or cure through dance, song, poem and drama". But the question really is, does poetry or can it actually cure an illness? What is in poetry that has the ability to “cure” a patient?
Mary Pipher’s “Writing to Connect” focuses on persuading its reader through personal experience, expert testimonies, and figurative language that his writing can change the world. At the end of the text, Pipher hopes that her reader believes that one’s words have value and can impact others.
When it comes to poetry, there is not one line that is written without true emotion being expressed. More times than not the writer is speaking about an event, or a real life situation that has happened to them within a time frame of their life. Poetry is utilized as an outlet, to let their audience see into in the inner circles of their souls. Based upon the words that are selected to represent the piece, a psychological picture can be created inside the reader’s mind. Creating mental imagery and clarity for the reader. Many authors have experienced, or suffered, from some sort of traumatic event in their life time. Therefore, they utilize words on a paper as a way to heal their hardened hearts. Poetry gives them the voice that had been
...manesque architecture to Gothic architecture shows mans ability to grow and innovate and create new and better ways to build structures as well as the artistic brilliance of man. Building such as the York Minster and Notre-Dame show a beautiful architectural style that is not only aesthetically pleasing but is structurally sound using innovative techniques of the time. The evolution of the rounded arch to the pointed arch as well as reducing the amount of ribs and tiers needed to build these structures shows great progress. The progress is also represented by the populace and economical growth of the time and the desire to create grander and more majestic buildings than other towns or kingdoms. The Gothic style was a step forward for architecture and help make way for styles such as Renaissance, Baroque, and many others that evolved to what architecture is today.
“The Lamb” and “The Tyger” were originally collected into two separate collections of poems in one volume of work called “The Songs of Innocence and of Experience.” Identified with “the contrasting and complementary natures of youth and maturity", as stated in Steven Clark's review, “Songs of Innocence and Experience (Book)” (256), each collection of poems showed a large spectrum that ranged from a trusting nature, such as that of a child, to a more experienced standpoint, such as that of an adult. Despite being considered two separate collections, “The Songs of Innocence” would commonly have a corresponding companion poem in “The Songs of Experience” (Robert Evans, “Literary Contexts in Poetry: William Blake's “The Tyger”). “T...
Laver, R. C. (2001). The Falklands/Malvinas Case: Breaking the Deadlock in the Anglo-Argentine Sovereignty Dispute. Developments in International Law , 40, 66-71.
DeSalvo L. (1999). Writing as a Way of Healing: How Telling Our Stories Transforms Our Lives. San Francisco, CA.
The belief “Hunting is leading to animal extinction” has some twists and turns. Although Jane Goodall notes that “wildlife trade is destroying natural selection process,” by saying “We are permitting the trophy hunting of the strongest, healthiest, and most powerful animals- those that should be leading their families and passing their genes on to future generations are being eradicated” others argue that hunting is actually helping conserve the ecosystem. She claims that “our appetite [hunting] is causing extinction.” Mike Lapierre argues that hunters are conservatives that seek to protect and maintain wildlife habitats. “Every year millions of hunter’s dollars pay for wildlife management” (Lapierre). With that financial support along with the help of organizations like Ducks Unlimited, Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, Pheasants Forever, and National Wild Turkey Federation, hunters have contributed to protecting and managing wildlife (Lapierre). Managing is their ultimate goal. Beca...
for employing this writing method is so that the reader can be immersed within the world of the sufferer. To really
How can your feelings affect you while writing? Is it good to express yourself in your writings? Many authors use their writings as a way to free themselves or escape from the real world. An example of this is Charlotte Perkins Gilman who wrote a short story named The Yellow Wallpaper (1892). In this short story, the author used her own experience with her depression after giving birth to share how she feels. Gilman shows in her writing how the perception of the society influences in a women illness, in which the best solution was isolated her.
Many doctors as well as ordinary people recommend writing in diaries and journals as a form of treatment for the brain. Writing into a journal helps one to relieve the mind of pointless thoughts hovering in and out the mind. These thoughts can consist of depression, stress, sadness sometimes e...
There are ten ways in which bibliotherapy is used “to heal”. Firstly, teachers must create a trusting relationship with students before they begin bibliotherapy. Students are unlikely to share deep emotions with an adult they do not