1. Introduction Computers have been used to solve problem automatically through complex programs to assist a user. Computational linguistics, also known as natural language processing (NLP), is a field that specializes in computer science and linguistics that deals with the analysis and processing of human languages using computers. NLP has many applications, which includes Automatic Summarization, Machine Translation, Part-of-Speech Tagging (POS), Speech Recognition (ASR), Optical Character Recognition
The history of computers initially started with humans using tools like pebbles and notches in sticks to count objects. The human aspect of computers is that they wanted a way to do calculations, which includes adding and multiplying multiple numbers. The manual calculator was one of beginning stages of computer history, even though humans were the ones who had to perform the calculations. The manual computer had the abacus, which was a frame that contains beads mounted on rods. This technology
networking was created in 1973. The Mark 8 computers and IBM 5100 computers were finished in 1974 and 1975. In 1976 and 1977 the Apple 1, 2 , TRS-80, and Commodo CPD computers were made. The Visicalc spreadsheet software was made in 1978, and in 1979 Wordstar word processing software was launched. The IBM home PC was released in 1981. The MS-DOS Computer Operating System was publicized in 1981 too. In 1983 the Apple Lisa computer was put to sale, and next year the Apple Mac was released. Microsoft and
Brand is something to be created by deep understanding of culture, traditions, fashion updates, trend in market and demand in market. An organization or firm, which fulfills the requirements of all the qualities of the market by using branding strategies, will stand first and will have good name in the society. IKEA will stand as a good example, as it fills all the requirements of a perfect retail brand strategy. Ethical branding and ethical market make the brand famous and increases the reputation
Turing: Concept of Computation Turing's analysis of the concept of computation is indisputably the foundation of computationalism, which is, in turn, the foundation of cognitive science. What is disputed is whether computationalism is explanatorily bankrupt. For Turing, all computers are digital computers and something becomes a (digital) computer just in case its 'behavior' is interpreted as implementing, executing, or satisfying some (mathematical) function 'f'. As 'computer' names a nonnatural
History of the PC “If one thinks about it, it is truly remarkable how far the technology has advanced since the first digital computer was introduced in 1946. The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was designed and built at the University of Pennsylvania. It weighed 30-tons and took up 1500 square feet of floor space. The first computer developed in Europe was the EDSAC (Electronic Delay-Storage Automatic Computer). This machine was built at Cambridge University in 1949.