Observation Summary On December 15th, 2015, I shadowed the Radiology Department at the Geary County Hospital. I observed for four hours and observed five different procedures. The first procedure that I observed was an Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP). This procedure lasted about an hour so it took up a good portion of my morning. After this procedure, I went to different rooms and observed a clavicle x-ray, a chest x-ray, lung biopsy, and an upper GI. The IVP and upper GI patients were older than 50
Intravenous therapy (IV therapy) is a method used to help the patient get better. Intravenous lines are put in for things as simple as delivering fluids when the patient is dehydrated to administering emergency lifesaving pharmaceuticals. As a patient or health care provider negative outcomes, such as having unneeded complications and jeopardizing patient comfort from an intravenous line is the last thing needed. Intravenous (IV) Therapy “Intravenous therapy is very common, more than 80% of patients
How IV Infusion Works in a Patient IV (Intravenous) infusion means “into the vein”. Intravenous medication administration takes place when you insert a needle into a vein and medication is administered via that needle. IV infusions are used to administer drugs, blood, essential nutrients or fluid into a patient’s blood. It begins with the insertion of a needle into the patient’s vein through the skin. This hypodermic needle is attached to a tube that channels liquid from a bag that it is connected
day at the endoscopy of the Yavapai Regional Hospital was incredibly insightful and educational. The nurses were inviting and encouraged the students to generate any clarifying questions. They also strived for the students to administer as much intravenous catheterization as possible. The endoscopy unit performed several different diagnostic studies that concerned the entire intestinal tract. All of the patients who had some type of procedure performed were sedated with anesthesia and fall precautions
Abstract The Central Venous Catheres (CVC) are often associate with blood infections. CVC infection are accountable for 14% of the death in hospitalized ICU patients in the United States. Resulting in a significant increment of hospitalization stay and healthcare cost. Central venous catheters has multiple usage in healthcare. However, the increment of CVC insertion in ICU patient directly increasing the incident of central venous access infection. Inappropiate adherence to sterile insertion method
Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 4. [Art. No.: CD000567. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000567.pub3] Shackford S, Sise M, Fridlund P, Rowley W, Peters R, Virgilio R, & Brimm J. (1983). Hypertonic sodium lactate versus lactated ringers solution for intravenous fluid therapy in operations on the abdominal aorta. Surgery, 94 (1), 41-51. Shenkin H, Bezier H, & Bouzarth W. (1976). Restricted fluid intake: rational management of the neurosurgical patient. Journal of Neurosurgery, 45 (4), 432–36. Simma B, Burga
Fluids and Electrolytes Homeostasis is the body’s way to maintain internal stability. Cells require certain conditions to function properly. The ability to produce energy is key to life. Animals eat food and take in liquids that the body breaks down to be used by cells to produce energy. Oxygen is required by cells to convert carbohydrates or sugars into energy. Fluids are responsible for the transportation of nutrients to cells and the transportation of waste products of energy production out of
The Process of Starting an IV (intravenous) Several skills are beneficial to the nurse and paramedic, but perhaps one of the most important skills is the ability to place an intravenous catheter into a vein. This procedure is most commonly referred to as “starting an IV”. In today’s medical community, intravenous cannulation is necessary for the administration of many antibiotics and other therapeutic drugs. Listed below are the procedures and guidelines for starting a successful IV. Following
main signs of heart problems I was able to rule out fluid overload due to heart problems. All-in-all patients may receive fluid overload for many reasons. The three main reasons why one may develop fluid overload is because of large volume of intravenous fluids, cardiac problems, or kidney failure. In my patients case the main reason as to why she developed fluid overload was because of kidney failure.
Kidney cancer is an abnormal growth of cells in the kidney that is cancerous (malignant). Unlike noncancerous (benign) tumors, malignant tumors can spread to other parts of your body. The kidneys are the organs that filter your blood and keep it clean. They move waste out of your blood and into your urine. Urine passes from the kidneys, through the ureters, and into the bladder. When you urinate, these wastes leave the body. RISK FACTORS There are a number of risk factors that can increase your
In 2014, Bladder cancer caused 15,580 deaths in the United States. It can affect anyone, but most commonly affects older individuals (National Cancer Institute, 2014). Bladder cancer usually grows on the inside layer of the bladder and can spread to other parts of the body, regrow, and even cause death. Cancer begins with cells that make up the different tissues of the body. Normally, the body’s cells grow and replace themselves at a reasonable rate, on an as-needed basis. Sometimes, the cell growth/replenishment
Kidneys play an important role in the unary tract. They are located on each side of the spine, just below the ribcage. Each kidney is connected to the bladder by ureters. The kidneys have many functions, but the most common functions are to clean waste, control chemicals, and regulate fluid in the body which makes up the urine. Urine collects in the kidney before entering the ureters and as time passes more materials are added. When calcium and oxalate or phosphates are combined in the kidney
Glomerulonephritis, as a defined disease, is very broad in terms of a medical condition and is usually only diagnosed after a routine medical check-up or tests for another condition discover; the symptoms may not be obvious. This disease targets the membrane tissues made of tiny filtering cluster units within the kidneys called glomerulus, which comes from a Greek word meaning filter (NIH, 2014). This illness presents as an inflammation of the tiny filtering units called glomeruli of the kidneys