Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Review of literature on inventory management
Review of literature on inventory management
St marry university research paper on inventory management and control system
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Review of literature on inventory management
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN BAKERS FOOTWEAR INDEX • Executive Summary • Phase I: Shift the Process to a New Warehouse in Shenzhen • Phase II: Develop a Postponement Strategy for Ocean freight • Phase III: Refining the System • Next Up: Roll in Domestic Merchandise • The Big Payout • Conclusion INTRODUCTION Supply chain management (SCM) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the operations of the supply chain with the purpose to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. Supply chain management spans all movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption. The term supply chain management was coined by consultant Keith Oliver, of strategy consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton in 1982." EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As more and more merchandise is sourced from overseas, today’s importers are faced with the challenge of finding new ways to move goods faster and reduce overall transit times. DC Bypass, a supply chain strategy that enables products to be shipped directly from the manufacturing facility to the retail store and ‘bypass‘ the traditional DC operation, is an ideal solution for companies looking to simplify their import operations, reduce costs, and shorten delivery times.By importing from source and delivering direct to the store, importers, especially in the specialty retail, footwear, and mass merchandising industries, can eliminate days from the supply chain, reduce stock-outs, and lower total landed costs. This distribution strategy can be implemented by loading containers with either your own goods or a mix of retail and wholesale goods for a particular gateway with cartons pre-labeled for shipment to the final destination. Then, following the availability of the containers, goods are moved either across the country or across the street to a cross dock facility where they are segregated for final store delivery without having to handled and relabeled in a distribution center. While DC Bypass is a strategy that has been around for years, most importers have been reluctant to adopt it due to gaps in information systems and supply chain infrastructure. Bakers Footwear Group, Inc. took this as a challenge to first identify ways to first improve flow and reduce cost through the distribution network, then implement DC Bypass.
On the same note, it is well acknowledged that the competitiveness of any organization fundamentally depends on the workforce. Indeed, the workforce is recognized as the heart or living organism of any organization including hotels. It goes without saying that there is minimum likelihood that a restaurant where workers operate in unsafe conditions or are mistreated will offer services and products of the highest quality. Scholars note that employees always desire to work in institutions or restaurants that have high standards of integrity and strive to do the appropriate thing (Fox & Vorley, 2004 pp. 33). This is especially so for the new generation workforce, as well as in attracting the best talent in the industry. A reputation for responsibility and integrity has been recognized as crucial in motivating, as well as recruiting staff especially considering that individuals care about the principles and values that their employers wish to uphold. Scholars note that operating voluntarily to high ethical standards pertaining to environment and social responsibility can result in competitive advantage (Schlegelmilch et al, 2004, pp. pp 254). Customers and civil society groups have been increasingly vigilant in determining whether there is an ethical lapse in the manner in which employees are treated within the supply chain of any organization (Fox & Vorley, 2004 pp. 33). In fact, they have been pressurizing restaurants and other business entities to cut ties with any organization in their supply chain that is not ethical in its treatment of employees. Scholars note that the impression that a restaurant or business entity would create in terms of public relations both on the stakeholders and the customers is highly dependent on the ac...
Scott and Westbrook (1991) and New and Payne (1995) describe supply chain management as the chain linking each element of the manufacturing and supply process from raw materials through to the end user, encompassing several organizational boundaries.
The merchandise is imported through several ports including of Los Angeles, Houston; New York; and Savannah, Ga. The company utilizes strategically placed distribution warehouses in Texas for storage and shipment of items to their district stores. To manage the availability of supplies the organization utilizes Oracles Transportation Management system which offers a single platform of which to manage all transportation activities throughout their Supply Chains. The use of the software creates flexible process automation within logistics network worldwide. The software is used in conjunction with Oracles other products that integrate accounting, marketing and sales functions into one program. By including these functional areas in their management system the company is able to monitor their total operating costs and
Per Kalogeropoulos (2016), the company is better able to ensure product availability while managing their costs because of their latest logistics initiative. They have recently created a network of deployment centers that reduces the time between when the product leaves a supplier to when it hits the shelf at the Home Depot store which drives profits higher. Parnell (2014), relays that companies who use low-cost strategy seek distribution channels that minimize cost. Home Depot’s new logistics initiative provides the company with economies of scale and a market advantage because it adds to their low-cost
A supply chain is a system through which organizations deliver their products and services to their customers. The network begins with the basic ingredients to start the chain of supply, which are the suppliers that supply raw materials, ingredients, and so on. From there, it will transfer the supplies to the manufacturer who builds, assembles, converts, or furnishes a product. The chain now needs to get the product to the consumer by transporting the finished product from the manufacturer through a warehouse or distribution center. An example is that Wal-Mart has a nearby distribution center where products are delivered there and then split up to be delivered to a retail Wal-Mart. “Wal-Mart will take responsibility for breaking down larger loads and delivering the product to other Wal-Mart stores” (Ehring 1).
These weaknesses go hand in hand. Not obtaining merchandise on time is a direct result of having “independent manufacturers” (Market Line, 2017, p. 5). Another thing that occurs from this is not being able to know the exact value of the “raw materials” that the bags are made from (Market Line, 2017, p. 5). This merchandise is produced in other continents, as well. This brings the “threat of foreign exchange risks” (Market Line, 2017, p. 4).
Royal Caribbean Cruise Ltd (RCCL) has two distinct supply chains which create a unique challenge. Each supply chain is managed by a Provision Master. The first supply chain includes all food, beverage, and lodging inventories that needed for the trips. The second supply chain encompasses “corporate spend” materials, such as office supplies, printing services, hardware and software, printed materials, computer supplies, marine consumables (spare parts, fuel, lubricants, any and all services associated with the ship maintenance and etc).
Before we start, we would like to briefly introduce the definitions of Supply Chain and Supply Chain Management (SCM).
It is suggested for any organization to review, reassess any existing supply chain management or any delivery techniques, before developing a new supply chain method so that any exposure to high risk of failure is reduced. Somerset as a company taken advantage of outsourcing and transferred it product manufacturing to China leveraging low cost labor and raw material. The labor cost and other cheap material reduce Somerset overhead cost, but there is always the risk of not delivering product on time due to the foreign country political climate, change in tax and tariff and local
Supply chain management is basically refers to the fundamental supply chain analysis of the organization which predominantly describes functionalities from source to the delivery point. In this process of delivery, supply chain management framework divides in four categories: In Planning the products and suppliers evaluated and selected, Sourcing pull the information process including contracting, ordering and expediting, Moving is a physical process from suppliers to end user and Paying is the financial process including payment and performance measurement.
‘Supply chain management integrates supply and demand management within and across companies. It encompasses the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing and procurement, conversion, and all logistics management activities. Importantly, it also includes coordination and collaboration with channel partners, which can be suppliers, intermediaries, thir- party service providers, and customers’. (Web: Council for Supply Chain Management Pr...
This report develops a broad framework for analyzing logistics activities in Australia. This report will also look at the importance of Third Party Logistics to the Australian business. We will also look at the emergence of the 3PL in Australia and what benefits do the businesses get by adopting the 3PL.
Lean manufacturing and just-in-time processing are great business strategies that can severely stress a supply chain. The supply chain and supply chain management is a critical operations management element for any major company to succeed and remain competitive in the global market. The supply chain is one of many pieces critical to maximizing value to the end customer and requires close management to minimize external impacts. If a company is relying on another company to supply the raw materials needed for their production line, then impacts to this other company could impact their supply chain. Careful risk management is needed to optimize performance. As a company expands into global markets and global suppliers, this risk and management challenge is multiplied. The global nature of the company could impact important activities such as transportation, funds transfers, suppliers, distributors, accounting and information sharing. Disruption to the supply chain can significantly reduce revenue, cut market share, inflate costs and threaten production. A major disruption would have obvious impacts to profit, but could have additional intangible impacts to the credibility of the company if products are not delivered on time.
Supply chain management has been defined as that process that involves the management of information, materials, and all the finances that are handled within and across the entire supply chain process (Christopher, 2016). The management is usually done through out the entire supply chain management from that moment when the suppliers are involved through all the manufacturing activities, different distribution activities, and the way that the products are served to the final product consumer (Turban, et al., 2002). The process also includes all the activities that different organizations offers to their customers as after sale services for purposes perfecting their services and products towards their highly valued customers (Christopher,
International logistics requires many different options and requirements to be met in order for a company to operate internationally. It’s like a big puzzle that must be put together, in order for all the goals to be met. As described above, there are many options to consider, and sometimes what appears to be an option really isn’t. It is not difficult to hit a road block, and you must start over with a new plan. Once the logistics plan is in place, you must constantly look for improvements in order to maximize profits and goals.