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Mild oral candidiasis
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What if you got a disease called Candidiasis and you did not know anything about it? Candidiasis, also known as oral thrush, is an infection. This infection is caused by a yeast-like fungus called candida albicans. “Oral Candidiasis is rare if CD4+ cell counts are above 500. Outbreaks are more common as the count drops to 100. Oral Candidiasis may be more difficult to treat when CD4+ cell counts fall below 50” (The Body 1). Oral thrush is most common in infants, elderly people, and those with a weakened immune system. Between 5 and 7 percent of infants that are less than one month will develop oral thrush. Being healthy helps with coming in contact with oral thrush because it becomes a minor problem. “For those individuals who are healthy, oral thrush is no more than a minor concern. However, for those who have compromised immunity, the development of oral thrush could be a huge problem, which may be difficult to control” (Home Remedies). Oral thrush may spread to the roof of the mouth, gums, tonsils and back of the throat. “Studies have documented clinical evidence of oral candidiasis in nearly 20 percent of cancer patients” (CDC 1). This infection is not popular in the general population. “This superficial fungus is found in most oral cavities but grows in pathologic numbers secondary to such conditional stages” (Novak 262). The candida yeasts live on the body and also inside the body. It lives in small amounts and does not cause any harm. “The body normally hosts a variety of germs ,including bacteria and fungi. Some of these are useful to the body, some produce no harm or benefit, and some can cause harmful infections” (Dugdale 1).“The human body is normally host to a great variety of bacteria and fungi that play neutral...
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...mmatory reaction characterized by soreness. Eryhema, and fissuring at the corners of the mouth” (Hidalgo 2). “Oropharyngeal Candidiasis- this can be treated with either topical anti-fungal agents or systemic oral azoles” (Hidalgo 3). “A culture may also be performed; however, because candida organisms are normal inhabitants of the human mouth. A positive vulture by itself does not make the diagnosis” (CDC 1).
Alternative therapies are also an option. For an alternative therapy, the candida diet is a possibility. “The candida diet allows no alcohol, no simple sugars, no yeast, and very limited amounts of processed foods” (UOMMC 2). “In otherwise healthy people, high sugar consumption has very little effect on the growth of yeast. Only when the balance of yeast and other naturally occurring bacteria is upset by antibiotic treatment or injury to the immune system
For medical care, no treatment is needed for those who are asymptomatic, just monitoring for mild symptoms (2). For those who cannot fight the disease as easily as the majority, there are an array of treatments available. To start, blood cultures should be performed in all patients, and sputum cultures should be taken for those with chronic histoplasmosis (2). Chest radiology would be preferred for individuals with acute pulmonary histoplasmosis, steroids and possible laser treatment for ocular histoplasmosis, and CT scans for those with cerebral histoplasmosis (2). With prolonged symptoms of more than 4 weeks, medical therapy via itraconazole is recommended for 6-12 weeks, followed by chest imaging (2). Bronchiectasis caused by the microbe is treated with either a bronchoscopy or surgical removal (3). Phrenological treatments to histoplasmosis include amphorcetericin B, ketoconazole, itraconazole, and fluconazole (3). Currently, antifungal agents are being developed to offer alternative treatment (3). To successfully survive as a pathogen, the virus must change itself on a micro level to survive changing conditions, macrophages, and other threats to the fungi’s reproduction (4). Being able to go from an environmental mold to an intercellular yeast is extremely useful for a microbe in an ecosystem that fights for control of those it infects (4). These advantages present within histoplasmosis are what keeps it as a cause of respiratory and systemic disease in mammals (4). There are plenty of treatments available to accommodate all forms of histoplasmosis, making it a microbe that is very simple to cure, despite how hard it tries to
... of subjects with periodontitis: Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis colonize the periodontal pockets". Med Mycol. 46 (8): 783–93. doi:10.1080/13693780802060899.PMID 18608938
· Add 2g of yeast to the water and add sugar (1g, 2g, …up to 5g).
Experts disagree on the question of sexual transmission. Some research has suggested that it's very unlikely for an infected woman to give a man candidiasis. On the other hand, it's not unlikely that a man could give candidiasis back to his partner once he has it. Recent research has actually found Candida albicans in the sperm of men whose partners suffered from recurrent yeast infections. You should be aware of this possibility if a yeast infection keeps coming
Voltaire’s novel, Candide, features satire as social commentary on religion, maltreatment of women, slavery, money, philosophies, and societal ideas that were prominent during the course of the Enlightenment. Through the characters Cunegonde and the old woman, Voltaire exposes that women were seen as property and secondary citizens; they were treated as weak, helpless individuals that needed a high ranking husband to ensure a jubilant life. For instance, Cunegonde’s father decides who she will marry despite who she is truly in love with. Women of this time didn’t marry for love, their marriages were often arranged.
Necrotizing fasciitis, known commonly known as "flesh eating bacteria [infection]", occurs in a wide range of people 1. It occurs in the elderly, middle aged and younger patients. It occurs in athletes and debilitated individuals. It can occur in drug abusers with self inflicted wounds and healthy individuals with incidental injuries. It may occur in those with metabolic disorders such as diabetes and those with suppressed immune systems. It may occur in those with no underlying disorders and no known particular injury. It occurs under ordinary circumstances such as a seemingly harmless cut or scrape and in wounds resulting from major trauma such as an auto accident.
Research is showing that by supplementing minerals, vitamins, amino acids and some herbs, many of these deficiencies can be eliminated. Tips to Start Your Home Treatment Today! Whatever diabetic stage or type you are at, it is important that you are proactive with your health and treatment. Always discuss treatments with your doctor or health provider. Here is a list of various things you can start today!
Every human has microbiomes that are personalized for the individual and are extremely important to maintaining a good health standing, however, these microbiomes can be capable of contracting a disease. One of the most common areas for these microbiomes to contract something that could be harmful to the person’s health is called the oral microbiomes, which are found in the mouths of humans. Within the biofilms of the oral cavity, rests these oral microbiomes that maintain a healthy equilibrium in the mouth. However, if not taken care of properly, oral microbiomes can be taken over by a pathogen that can quickly turn the state of the person’s mouth from a healthy equilibrium to a very unhealthy equilibrium (1). Some bacteria found in the oral cavity can be an extremely danger.
Candida albicans is a harmless commensal yeast which becomes pathogenic when environmental changes trigger the virulence factors of the organism. Hence Candida species are opportunistic pathogens in susceptible individuals. Oral infection caused by C. albicans known as oral candidiasis or candidosis. However, C. albicans exist in the mouths of 80% of healthy individuals. Any alteration in the environment of oral cavity can change the presence of candida from commensal to pathogenic. This translation in the status of candida is due to many predisposing factors. In the past, oral candidiasis was thought to affect mainly elderly and very young population. Recently, the incidence of oral candidiasis increased greatly with the intensification of HIV infection and immunosuppressive chemotherapy (1, 2). Oral candidiasis colonize 5% to 7% of newborn less than one month old. The infection also estimated to affect 9% to 31% of AIDS patients and nearly 20% of cancer patients (3). This review discuss the possible causes, the types of oral candidiasis, treatment and management strategies.
Human beings are selfish in nature, we think about our needs and wants and how we can advance in society without taking into consideration the well-being of others. Sometimes it takes a little push from an outside source to put things into perspective. In Voltaire's Candide and Jonathan Swift's A Modest Proposal, humans are depicted in this same light, as being greedy and vulgar. The author's intentions are to depict amoral ideas in order to shock readers into questioning their morals. The very fact that the authors believe that their audience can be shocked into moral positions demonstrates their optimistic viewpoints.
As you can see, my hypothesis was not supported because the more oxygen that is being exposed to the dead yeast, the more carbon dioxide is being produced. On the graph, you can see that the longer the yeast is in the incubator, the more carbon dioxide is being produced. The highest recorded data was for the aerobic after anaerobic: CO2 yeast was at about 200 seconds producing about 1200 ppm of carbon dioxide. The lowest amount of carbon dioxide produced as I can tell, is 800 ppm (parts per million) with the time just starting at 0 seconds. One thing I learned from this experiment was that dead yeast can produce carbon dioxide. This applies to real- life situations because it connects with fermentation. This is when a food “goes bad” and this produces sugars.
Some ways to fight of this syndrome include regular diet and exercise and various bariatric surgeries. Long range BMI target/goal is less than 25. If life style change is not enough than drugs that help lower cholesterol level high blood pressure and blood sugar can be used such as statins, fibrates or nicotinic acid. 4Other things that can be done include trying to fight the insulin resistance by starting thiazolidinediones. Also, treating the different risk factors like elevated blood pressure, prothrombotic and proinflammatory state independently.
Thrush is usually caused by the overgrowth of a yeast called Candida albicans. This yeast is normally present in small amounts in a person’s mouth. It usually causes no harm. However, in a newborn or infant, the body’s defense system (immune system) has not yet developed the ability to control the growth of this yeast. Because of this, thrush is common during the
Researchers have identified hundreds of oral diseases however, majority of oral fatalities in the world are caused by a select few. Dental Cavities has proven to be the most common and widespread example of oral diseases. Like I said earlier, I had a dental cavity before and according to the World Health Organization (WHO), 60–90% of school children and nearly 100% of adults also have dental cavities Worldwide (WHO 2015). Dental cavities are holes (or structural damage) in the teeth and it usually occurs in children and young adults, but can affect any person. Dental cavities develop when bacteria normally found in your mouth change foods (especially sugar and starch) into acids. Bacteria, acid, food pieces, and saliva combine in the mouth to form a sticky substance called plaque. Plaque adheres to the teeth and when t is not removed from the teeth turns into a
However, as the systemic phase of the illness begins; characterized by fever, chills, malaise and headache, the bite wound becomes swollen and indurated and is often associated with regional adenopathy. The bite site may ulcerate and pregress to a chancre-like lesion. A macular violaceous rash may occur involving extremities, face, and trunk. Joint manifestations are rare. Laboratory studies reveal a leukocytosis and up to 50% of infected have a false-positive serologic test for syphilis. Without antimicrobial therapy, the fever abates over 3-5 days only to recur at regular intervals of 3-10 days. Although relapses have been described to occur for years, spontaneous resolution usually occurs in 1 to 2 months. Without treatment mortality is around