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project management methodology in relation to time management
project management methodology in relation to time management
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Abstract The main purpose of this research is to investigate project management issues in construction sites environment, to recognize which issues are more vital for overall success of any construction project or vice versa and to suggest recommendations for improvement of the performance of all the parties involved in the construction projects. The study is mainly focused on Pakistan, a developing country in South Asia and the research seems to be focused on construction projects management, however, it can be helpful for other sectors of project management as well. The paper results in valuable lessons for both researchers and practitioners in the field of project management to improve their performance. The overall results of the study revealed that most of the issues can be considered as managerial issues. Excessive change orders, cost escalation, severe overtime, inclement weather, material shortage and slow government permits were rated as having very high occurrence. It can be explained that large construction projects are being poorly managed in Pakistan. Effective construction management at corporate, process, project, and activity levels should be introduced to professionals to enhance construction industry performance in the country. Introduction The purpose of this research was to investigate the project management issues in construction projects in Pakistan in order to recognize which issues are more vital for the overall success of any construction project and to suggest recommendations for improvements in the field. More and more organizations are shifting towards project organizations in Pakistan, thus creating a need to understand the factors that lead to effective project management or vice versa... ... middle of paper ... ... pp. 553-561. Love, P., Gunasekaran, A. and Li, H. (1998) 'Concurrent Engineering: A Strategy for Procuring Construction Projects', International Journal of Project Management, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 375-383. Mlinga, R.S. and Wells, J. (2002) 'Collaboration Between Formal and Informa Enterprises in the Construction Sector in Tanzaniz', Habitat International, vol. 26, pp. 269-280. Newcombe, R. (1996) 'Empowering the Construction Project Team ', International Journal of Project Management, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 75-80. Zaghloul, R. and Hartman, F. (2003) 'Construction Contracts: the Cost of Mistrust', International Journal of Project Management, vol. 21, pp. 419-424. Zeng, J., An, M. and Smith, N.J. (2007) 'Application of Fuzzy Based Decision Making Methodology to Construction Project Risk Assessment', International Journal of Project Management, no. 25, pp. 589-600.
Gray, C., Larson, E. (2008). Project Management: The managerial Process. New York, NY: The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc.
In order to identify the effectiveness of strategy to ensure on – time completion in construction project, there are challenges that hinder project from complete on time were identified and ranked based on the calculation of the relative importance index as shown in Table 4.3.
Construction is a collaborative activity. By using the knowledge and experience of people we can meet the needs of today and tomorrow. But simply bringing people together and make them work as a team cannot assure effective functioning. They had to undergo a number of training to develop mutual understanding or else problems like lack of support, misguidance, distrust and inadequate participation may occur.
Particularly, the construction industry has shown a lot of difficulties to be able to cope with the increasing complexity of projects, there’s need to be a change from the traditional approach to deal with future challenges and requirements (Cooke-Davies, Cicmil, Crawford, & Richardson, 2008). Each building constructions just happens once, in other words, there doesn’t exist the same situation
Specialist contractors – generally known as subcontractors – perform the majority of the work on commercial construction projects. They face significant challenges in allocating their resources across multiple, concurrent projects (O’Brien and Fischer 2000). Despite their central nature to project performance, relatively little research has been performed to formally model their operations. Without such modeling, there exists little basis from which to measure or improve performance. This dissertation attempts to address the limited literature by providing a formal, information model for subcontractor resource management. There are three main contributions: First, addition to the general literature on subcontractor management as a precursor to formal modeling. Second, an information model for subcontractor resource management. This model is expressed in UML (the Unified Modeling Language) and implemented in code. Third, as part of the information model, an extension to the Process Connectors architecture (Siddiqui et al 2008) to add resource constraints to distributed schedule coordination. Model development and validation is performed through case studies with subcontractors and general contractors. Collectively, the contributions of this research provide a practical basis for describing and representing subcontractor resources that can improve practice as well as provide a foundation for future prescriptive research.
Knowledge of modern management techniques, along with an understanding of the construction and design processes, is key to good Project Management. A construction project has set tasks, to be done by certain people and to be done by a certain time. A Project Manager will be managing all the workers, the costs and time to ensure the project runs fluently. The management of said factors will help ensure the project commences, progresses and concludes within its limits. The Project Manager will use a certain methodology to what he thinks is best for the current project he is working on. The benefit of a methodology is that it guides you through the project life cycle in depth, so you can acknowledge which tasks need to be done, when they need to be done and how they need to be done.
Berkeley, D., Humphreys, P.C. and Thomas, R.D, 1991, “Project Risk Action Management”, Construction Management and Economics.
In the future, I see myself as a construction manager professional addressing scheduling, critical paths by incorporating cutting edge methodologies in order to cater to the above-mentioned requirements. To achieve this I would like to gain exposure to the latest practices adopted in the field of Construction Management. With this premise, I aspire to work with a leading construction organization, which would enable me to help corporations manage their risks, to help companies thrive in a dynamic
Construction Project Managers: In control of the entire process of the construction of building projects on the construction site (Training WA career centre, 2011)
This paper explores what it takes to be a construction manager and the responsibilities of being a construction manager and the skills that a construction manager should have. It also explores what good construction managers do to have success on their construction projects and the steps that a construction manager must follow to end a project and meet their deadlines at the same
A careful and close monitoring of time and cost must be performed to ensure a project is successful. Often, time and cost constraints are common issues with projects especially in construction projects; and if not monitored closely, it can have a devastating result for the project. Moreover, time and cost of projects can mean the difference between successful project completion or delay and added cost to the project. Therefore, a successful project requires detailed analysis of cost and time; project managers must explore ways to reduce time and cost where possible (Eckhart-Queenan, Etzel, & Prasad, 2016). Project managers can mitigate constraints by fast tracking or reducing project scope or when there are no constraints by adding resource
Project management involves all activities that encompass scheduling, planning, and controlling projects. A successful project manager ensure that an organization’s resources are being used both efficiently and effectively. Most projects need to be uniquely developed require a sense of customization and the ability to adapt to any posed challenges. The scope of effective project management includes defining what the project is and what is being expected to be accomplished. Projects are imposed to fulfill a certain need and project managers must have the ability to create the proper definition. Goals and the means used to attain those goals have to be clearly stated. Project Managers must also have the ability to plan
Hendrickson, C. (1998). Project Management for Construction Fundamental Concepts for Owners, Engineers, Architects and Builders. Prentice hall, Pittsburgh, PA.
When planning a new project, how the project will be managed is one of the most important factors. The importance of a managers will determine the success of the project. The success of the project will be determined by how well it is managed. Project management is referred to as the discipline that entails the processes of carefully planning, organizing, controlling, and motivating the organization resources so as to foster and facilitate the achievement of specific established and desired goals and meet the specific criteria of success required in the organization (Larson, 2014). Over the course of this paper I will be discussing and analyzing the importance of project management.
The use of information systems is therefore becoming a crucial part of construction industry’s growth whereby “To improve the competitiveness of the industry through increased efficiency, communication and productivity, a strategic use of IT is suggested in delivering projects (Zhen et al., 2005). (2) The industry is very complex whereby its nature is project based with a prolonged sequence that involves planning and design, procurement, contractor selection, project management, operation and maintenance. Due the sector’s complexity it has been somewhat challenging to implement this. It is clear that construction companies today are embracing the concept of integrating IT and project-management tools in their programs. (1) These programs can be beneficial for these companies, a...