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Essays on the important of trust and what it means
Essays on the important of trust and what it means
Intro on ethical dilemmas
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Trust plays a vital role in the lives of humans as it is the pathway to founding and maintaining a good, morally mature society. Whether it is trusting another in team sports, friendship, or just for help and guidance, trust is able to increase the strength of the bond between any amount of people. Although we rely on our trust for another to see through to a desirable result, we are in fact risking what we are entrusting to another, and it is probable that our trust is taken advantage of and lead to betrayal. Why this is the cause and what action should be taken to minimise betrayal has been explored by many philosophers such as Plato, Thomas Hobbes and David Hume. Annette Baier (1929-), defined that “Trusting can be betrayed, or at least let down, and not just disappointed” (1986, p. 235). An example being we can rely on our clock to give the time, but we do not feel betrayed when it breaks, thus, we cannot say that we trusted it; we are not trusting when we are suspicious of the other person, because this is in fact an expression of distrust (McLeod 2006) Since trusting requires one to remain vulnerable to another, in that the trustor is letting the trustee look after a valued possession of the trustor, there is the risk that the trustee will not follow through. What hinders the trustee in actually taking the action of betrayal lies in human nature. In his book, ‘The Republic’, Plato (427-347 BC) proposes that it is in the nature of man that fear of detection and punishment can prevent him from exploiting the use of evil for self interests [ref], a view also supported by Hobbes. This is an ideal criterion where one should only trust someone if they have that fear. Since the trustee fears the punishment that will be placed up... ... middle of paper ... ...hat a supreme dictatorship is to rule the society, and is the nature of the people of the society really so egoistic. On a lighter view of human nature, opposing Hobbes, David Hume (1711-1776) believed that man is motivated by his sympathy to loved ones, friends and partial friends. It is understandable that there is trust in that no family members would kill each other because they love each other. But this kind nature leads man to act coldly to strangers in order to protect the ones he loves. Since people protect their loved ones, it’s natural for them to become enemies to enemies of their loved ones. Even so, in ‘A Treatise of Human Nature’, Hume encouraged people to sympathise and love not only everyone who they already loved, but others also. This way, war can be prevented without the use of drastic measures such as Hobbes suggestion of an absolute sovereign.
“Most people in the U.S. want to do the right thing, and they want others to do the right thing. Thus, reputation and trust are important to pretty much everyone individuals and organizations. However, individuals do have different values, attributes, and priorities that guide their decisions and behavior. Taken to an extreme, almost any personal value, attribute, or priority can “cause” an ethical breach (e.g. risk taking, love of money or sta...
We will give Hobbes’ view of human nature as he describes it in Chapter 13 of Leviathan. We will then give an argument for placing a clarifying layer above the Hobbesian view in order to account for acts of altruism. Hobbes views human nature as the war of each man against each man. For Hobbes, the essence of human nature can be found when we consider how man acts apart from any government or order. Hobbes describes the world as “a time of war, where every man is enemy to every man.”
In our society there excites a general feeling of distrust. We live in a culture of false advertising and as a result we don’t know who we can trust. People are constantly afraid that the government, corporations and media, are lying to them. Stephen L. Carter’s article The Insufficiency of Honesty, captured my attention because it addressed this issue at its core and left me contemplating the issue of integrity vs. honesty. Currently, there is an outcry for honesty. But in truth honesty is not enough and not quit what we are looking for. Honesty is often used to deceive, to induce harm and to avert blame. What people are really searching for is integrity. Carter’s article address the difference between honesty and integrity and how honesty can be used dishonestly. He also discussed how long held beliefs effect our perception of honesty. All of these factors affect how we view our society and add to our feelings of mistrust.
As to the perception of virtues and vices, Hume argues that sympathy, or theory of the mind, plays a significant role. Characters that are useful to the human society are virtues, because these socially beneficial actions would please observers by sympathy and consequently elicit their approval, which in turn brings pleasure to the good deed doer. On the contrary, those traits that are destructive to society are vices, because vicious deeds ca...
“Me, I'm dishonest, and you can always trust a dishonest man to be dishonest. Honestly, it's the honest ones you have to watch out for.” This quote from Johnny Depp is his most famous quote. Johnny is a very well respected Hollywood actor and has become wise over his years. This quote is full of truth and is really thought provoking. People that you know are dishonest are hard to trust to do something, but at least you know that they are not trustworthy. Someone that you believe is trustworthy may be a dishonest person and you do not know it. So you put your trust in them and they take advantage of your trust and betray you. That is not always the case, but sadly it does happen more than you would know.
...cted betrayal runs deep into our veins like a sickness, and soon transforms us into someone filled with hubris and unawareness our actions truly have on those who surround us. In the business world, this could hinder you from helping your company, as an employee or leader who intends to only help themselves can very easily bring down their company and those who make it up with their selfish behavior. One must become aware of their self-centered and deceptive behavior to fully “get outside of the box” they are living in. To do this, one must first look at the how to help the others around them before themselves, and ultimately to focus on what is going on outside of themselves, or to use a cliché, walk in the shoes of others before we judge them and to better support them in their shortcomings. The hope would then be that others will support you when you are in need.
Why is incest deplorable amongst humans, but not for dogs? What makes it acceptable for a man to kill a deer, but wrong if he kills another man? Why do these lines get drawn between humans and animals? David Hume has an answer to these questions. Though many philosophers, like Saint Augustine, argue that humans are morally different from animals because of their capability to reason, Hume states that it is passion and sentiment that determines morality. In his book, Treatise with Human Nature, Hume claims that vice and virtue stems from the pleasure or pain we, mankind, feel in response to an action not from the facts that we observe (Hume, 218). Hume uses logic to separate morality into a dichotomy of fact and value, making it clear that the only reasonable way to think of the ethics of morality is to understand that it is driven by passion, as opposed to reason (Angeles, 95). In this essay I will layout Hume's position on morality and defining ambiguous terms on the way. After Hume's argument is well established, I will then precede to illustrate why it is convincing and defend his thesis against some common objections.
I believe trust consists of three factors. The first is that an individual should try their best to keep a promise. This is important because a broken promise could jeopardize friendship, trust, or reputation. The second is that one should also aspire to be truthful. Truthfulness is important because it gives me a sense of security that I am telling the truth and not getting reprimanded for telling a lie. Those that are told the truth are also given a sense of security because they feel like they are worth being told what is true. The third factor is that an individual should be considerate of others privacy. This is important because it allows people’s confidential information to remain undisclosed. I demonstrated truthfulness at a south Texas PGA junior golf tournament some years ago. I was checking my score with my opponent whom was also my scorekeeper. I noticed that he had made a mistake when he had written a stroke less than what I really made on one of the holes. I let him now about this error and he corrected it. I ended up finishing second place in that tournament missing first place by three strokes. ...
The constant state of war is what Hobbes believes to be man’s original state of nature. According to Hobbes, man cannot be trusted in the state of nature. War among men is consequent and nothing can be unjust. Notions of justice and injustice or right and wrong will not hav...
Trust is defined as the reliance on the integrity, strength, ability or surety of a person or thing. To break ones trust is to lose their confidence in the person or thing. Trust can be broken with a single, unreliable action and is often challenging and difficult to win back. In the case of the one whose trust was broken, it is a difficult, jarring and abrupt change of reality to discover the betrayal and loss of trust in someone who they once relied upon . In William Shakespeare 's play entitled Hamlet, the protagonist Hamlet is unable to take swift revenge on his father 's murderer. This is due to the fact that Hamlet has become distrustful of the most important people in his life and so this sparks a question in those around him but also
of trust can begin to shape. “We have to recognize that there cannot be relationships unless there is
Should you ever completely trust someone? This is a question that explains the lives of many, as people tend to get betrayed by trusting a person too much. This lesson is important to learn as it helps keep people safe from deception and manipulation. Animal Farm, a novel and film adaptation portrays the idea of trust in an amazing way. This is due to the blind trust of the characters. The main plot of both works is about animals of a farm living free from the oppression of humans. The leader of all these animals is a pig called Napoleon who is greedy, selfish and obnoxious. When one examines George Orwell’s Animal Farm and John Stephenson’s 1999 film adaptation, both novel and film do an excellent job at showing the harm blind trust in authority
Singh furthermore explains how one of the most significant political philosophers, Thomas Hobbes viewed the principle of the universe, as made up of particles that move to a mechanical law. Accordingly, Hobbes did not perceive man as a social nor a political animal, but the perceived man as a microcosm and the essence of the universe. Man in this view is considered to be driven by his senses, such as memory and imagination are all derived from senses, meaning that every man is individual, thus every man becomes self-centered creature (Singh 1993, 256). Reasoning on the other hand is perceived as artificial and passions are perceived as natural. Man is therefore not by nature a reasonable creature and existing with other men will be difficult to satisfy a man’s desires. As a result man has a ‘conatus’, an instinct for conservation and an inclination to survive (Hobbes 2007). Men constantly seek honour and dignity, which leads to envy and hatred. As a result, man lives in perpetual confli...
Trust vs. Mistrust is the stage were children are completely dependent upon their parents. According to Erik Erikson, the American psychologist that created the theory of psychosocial development, he believes that the trust versus mistrust stage is the most important stage in a person’s life. My mother and father obviously took great care of me, because I’m alive today. They took care of all my basic needs. They feed me when I was hungry and changed me when I soiled myself. They also bathed and clothed me. I depended on them for everything, for food, nutrition, comfort, love and affection and my parents provided it all. My parents provided all that I needed for this stage in my life. During this stage, I developed
In their research, Thomas et al. (2009) use the following as a working definition for trust: “Trust is based on beliefs about the other party which are shaped by information.” (2009). We can see just through this de...