Sports go way back in time, longer than we have recorded. They have found evidence of people practicing swimming and archery in 6000 BC. That means that about 8000 years ago people were practicing swimming already! I never thought that sports were going to date to so far back. I had always thought that sports were something that has just started to come up in the past 1000 years. There is some stuff that goes even further than just 6000 BC, for example in 7000 BC they have found cave paintings of wrestlers surrounded by a crowd. I wrestle as well but I couldn’t imagine how wrestling would be back then 9000 years ago! In japan they have found carvings of something similar to their famous sport, sumo wrestling. Hmmm who knew that sports we play now are the same as the ones that have been around for thousands of years and have been the same with only a few rule changes here and there, I would’ve expected sports to change a lot. Over to the Sumerian civilization they have found more than just one painting that shows more examples of sports and people wrestling, for example there is one painting that shows 3 pairs of wrestlers around 3000 BC. Even the Sumerian king had fishing hooks just like the ones we use now. In Egypt there are monuments made to pharaohs dating around 2000 BC and on those monuments there were a lot of sports shown on there. Sports on there were sports like wrestling, weight lifting, long jump, Javelin throwing, high jump, swimming, rowing, shooting (as in like bow and arrow), fishing, and also they had a lot of different ball games. Wrestling is an old sport but it is really popular most places have a history of wrestling, Weather it’s the same kind of wrestling I am not too sure they played wrestling the same way... ... middle of paper ... ...at sucks they just sold one of their best players. In that same year US boxer Jack Dempsey beats, Jess Willard for the heavy weight title, Jack won and Jess left with a broken jaw, that fight sounds like something I would want to see. So traveling further into time we are headed to the year 1924, Where Johnny Weissmuller on three Olympic gold medals in swimming and a bronze medal in water polo. That same year in 1924 a British rugby team called the lions toured South Africa, which is a pretty big thing. Just 4 years later Norwegian figure-skater Sonja Henie won the first of three individual gold Olympic medals in a row. Wow, if you think about it sports changed a lot through history, especially during the 1800 to the present, that’s when it changed the most. From the earliest of times like from before 600bc sports just stayed the same for a long time until the 1000’s
I believe William Sheed’s argument is very informative. He does a good job in underlying the positive and negative effects sports has had on society over the course of 150 years. His essential argument was why sports matter and the role it had partaken in the 19th century. The tone, examples, and arguments throughout the essay were well regulated to the sense of where he appealed to his audience. The intended audience of athletes, students, and intellectuals will find this essay interesting as Sheed explains on how sports takes on a life of its on.
The history of sports goes back since ancient times. It has been a useful way for people to explore nature and their environment. Sports include different activities and games such as football, soccer, basketball, and etc. to express their skills and talents. Also, sports are a way to relax and have fun; but are sports all our African Americans rely on? The dream to become future sports stars. The reason why Gates begins his essay with an anecdote is to show and compare how many african-american athletes were at work today and how little the chances of African-Americans becoming athletes are compared to being a lawyer, dentist, or even a doctor. African-Americans assume that they are born athletes and it’s because the school system doesn’t teach them reality and educate them to undertake more realistic goals for careers.
Wrestling has been around longer than any other sport recorded as far as we know. Wrestling is the Number 6 sport for high schoolers primarily male. Wrestling was one of the sports in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece, dating back to 776 B.C. The United States has won 129 Olympic medals, which is fourth among all U.S.
Deeply embedded in the folklore of American sports is the story of baseball's supposed invention by a young West Point cadet, Abner Doubleday, in the summer of 1839 at the village of Cooperstown, New York. Because of the numerous types of baseball, or rather games similar to it, the origin of the game has been disputed for decades by sports historians all over the world. In 1839, in Cooperstown, New York, Doubleday supposedly started the great game of baseball. Doubleday, also a famous Union general in the Civil War, was said to be the inventor of baseball by Abner Graves, an elderly miner from New York. In response to the question of where baseball first originated, major league owners summoned a committee in 1907. Abner Graves stepped before the committee and gave his testimony. In Graves' account of "the first game," the Otsego Academy and Cooperstown's Green's Select School played against one another in 1839. Committeeman Albert G. Spalding, the founder of Spalding's Sporting Goods, favored Graves' declaration and convinced the other committeemen that Graves' account was true. As a result, in 1939, the committee and the State of New York named Cooperstown and Abner Doubleday as the birthplace and inventor of baseball, respectively. Today, many baseball historians still doubt the testimony of Abner Graves. Historians say the story came from the creative memory of one very old man and was spread by a superpatriotic sporting goods manufacturer, determined to prove that baseball was a wholly American invention. According to Doubleday's diary, he was not playing baseball in Cooperstown, but attending school at West Point on that day in 1839. Also, historians have found that nowhere in Doubleday's diar...
Games similar to soccer were played in China as early as 400 B.C. In 200 A.D. the Romans played a game in which 2 teams tried to score by advancing the ball across a line on a field, which means no soccer goals. They passed the ball to one another, but not by kicking it. Also in the 1100's, London children played a form of soccer (World Book Encyclopedia, S p.73).
There are many repercussions that are projected upon both men and women when they enter into a sport that typically isn’t thought of as gender appropriate. Some of those cultural and social stigmatisms may be abandonment by your peers, and friends questions regarding your sexuality, and even in some cases criticism as to how you are living your life. In some cases, it may lead to you not being accepted by either group, theone whose norems you are not following, of as well as the one with whom you are trying to get involved. This paper will address all of these issues and how these seemingly negative situations can, will, and are, leading to growth. It will also discuss how this is a situation where repercussions are not just in the sports arena, but is prevalent in everyday life, in areas far beyond that of sport.
Bootleggers made fortunes off the Habits of our nation. Women changed their looks to stand out against people who didn’t want them to vote. This decade has nicknames such as “The Jazz Age”, “The Lawless Age”, and “The Era of Wonderful Nonsense”. Many things in this era of prodigiousness express what and how we are the nation we are today. Business in the 1920s grew epidemically. In the 1920s, many things occurred, the Prohibition commenced, sports transcended, and the Nineteenth Amendment allowed women to vote.
Americans began playing baseball on informal teams, using local rules, in the early 1800s. By the 1860s, the sport, unrivaled in popularity, was being described as America's "national pastime." Alexander Joy Cartwright of New York invented the modern baseball field in 1845. Alexander Cartwright and the members of his New York Knickerbocker Base Ball Club devised the first rules and regulations for the modern game of baseball.
Soccer has a important place in the history of several countries. It is the most popular sport in the world. I will be exploring soccer’s place in American history and how it has been growing in America throughout the years. I will explore how soccer got to America and how it has spread across the nation. These questions and more will be answered as I explore soccer in America.
The 1980s was a busy and action packed decade. Dance music records were made using only electronic instruments became increasingly popular. The 1980s fashion trends were certainly a foundation for the fashion in the 21st century. The art of the 1980s can now be seen in retrospect as a powerful synthesis of the personal and political, as well as an implicit rebuke to the hollow conformity and historical amnesia that characterized the Reagan era. There were many events that happened in the 1980s, however, sports were huge events in the 1980s. Sports in the 1980s had boycotts, relief, and rising stars.
This chapter provides background information on the research topic. The first section provides a general overview of the anthropology of sports with sub-headings of anthropologists and their contributions to the study of sport and the body in the anthropology of sport. The second section provides a description of sport studies. The third section of the chapter sheds light on the meaning and application of sport. The fourth heading provides literature on relevant subjects to the anthropology of sports and sport studies. Finally, the fifth heading provides concluding thoughts for the chapter.
Sports in America have many different levels of competition, each with a particular purpose that correlates to their philosophical position. However, I believe that the overall philosophical trend of the sports construction in America is one of Social Darwinism. Social Darwinism is an extension of the theory of natural selection made famous by Charles Darwin. The idea is that the fittest individuals are the ones that are be capable of leaving the most amount of offspring, in turn having an impact on the future direction of the particular species. This is where the mantra of “only the strongest survive” originates from. While it is true that at the younger competition levels this philosophical idea does not hold well to sports, however, consider the following analogy: A large pool of athletes in the younger age groups are like the starting population size of a species. However, as the age groups rise, like to high school, college, and maybe to professional leagues, the pool of athletes becomes vastly depleted. This is very similar to individuals in a species dying out to various causes, the idea is that only the strongest survive. Athletes competing at the professional level are so competitive that sometimes they will seek to circumvent the rules of the sport in order to survive and thrive. That is why the philosophical construct of sport in America is that of Social Darwinism. Professional athletes are at the top of the food chain and are under fierce competition and scrutiny from their fellow athletes, and the ever watchful eye of the media. The result is athletes tend to treat their sport more as a game of survival and compete ruthlessly in order to be the best instead of playing for a pure love of the game.
Jeff Kemp, a retired professional NFL quarterback, once stated, “Sports teach positive lessons that enrich America even while revealing its flaws” (Kemp). Athletics offer so much more than the joy of game day and the thrill of a win. Being involved in sports holds the key to a world filled with passion, excitement, and once in a lifetime opportunities. There is nothing better than seeing the student section arrive in full force or hearing the school fight song chanted before kickoff. However, when life moves on and leaves sports behind, the lessons it has instilled in athletes never disappears. The play calls may be foggy and the jersey will be too tight, but what was innocently learned in the jersey shines out at an older age. Although life lessons can be learned through everyday activities, lessons such as teamwork, self-confidence, and dealing with failure are only truly learned through sports by young athletes.
The FIFA World Cup is a global spectacle that captures the attention of millions of people every four years. More than 200 nations are members of FIFA and they compete for the honor of being worthy to play for the Cup. There is no second place, and there are no consolation prizes. It is the ultimate dream of all football players to hold the golden cup as a champion of the world. As the largest sporting event in the world, the World Cup embodies the best attributes that lead people to love the sports they watch and play. Sports stimulate national economies, lead people to experience other cultures through international competitions, and promote world peace by bringing nations together in friendly competition. Even though some people disagree with these points by assuming sports are a waste of money, put athletes at risk due to injuries and while playing in other nations, and causing disagreement between countries. Evidence will be provided to show that sports have a positive impact on society.
Sports, a very popular past time today, have been around since ancient times. Greek Olympic Games featured events from chariot races, javelin throws, to wrestling. In addition, a game similar to soccer was played in China by the second century BC. In England, a violent rugby type game was even played to settle feuds between villages. With the development of the industrial revolution and the creation of the first public schools, sports decreased in violence and were played more recreationally and constructively. Basketball was invented to help the youth in New England spend their energy in the winter months. Since the early 1900’s sports have been a key experience in the United States (“History of Sports”). I have played sports for many years, and the experience has helped me grow significantly as an individual.